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相关论文: Chemical Evolution of Dwarf Spheroidal and Blue Co…

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Dwarf irregular and blue compact galaxies are very interesting objects since they are relatively simple and unevolved. We present new models for the chemical evolution of these galaxies by assuming different regimes of star formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jun Yin , Francesca Matteucci , Giovanni Vladilo

In order to verify the effects of the most recent data on the evolution of Carina and Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies (dSph) and to set tight constraints on the main parameters of chemical evolution models, we study in detail the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gustavo A. Lanfranchi , Francesca Matteucci , Gabriele Cescutti

We present a new chemical evolution model for dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) in the Local Universe. Our main aim is to explain both their observed star formation histories and metallicity distribution functions simultaneously. Applying…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hidetomo Homma , Takashi Murayama , Masakazu A. R. Kobayashi , Yoshiaki Taniguchi

We predict the metallicity distribution of stars and the age-metallicity relation for 6 Dwarf Spheroidal (dSph) galaxies of the Local Group by means of a chemical evolution model which is able to reproduce several observed abundance ratios…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gustavo A. Lanfranchi , Francesca Matteucci

We present a large sample of fully self-consistent hydrodynamical Nbody/Tree-SPH simulations of isolated dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). It has enabled us to identify the key physical parameters and mechanisms at the origin of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. Revaz , P. Jablonka , T. Sawala , V. Hill , B. Letarte , M. Irwin , G. Battaglia , A. Helmi , M. D. Shetrone , E. Tolstoy , K. A. Venn

We present updated chemical evolution models of two dwarf spheroidal galaxies (Sculptor and Carina) and the first detailed chemical evolution models of two ultra-faint dwarfs (Hercules and Bo\"otes I). Our results suggest that the dwarf…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Fiorenzo Vincenzo , Francesca Matteucci , Shaji Vattakunnel , Gustavo A. Lanfranchi

We compare chemical abundances of Local Group dwarf spheroidals, obtained from recent UVES/VLT observations, and of high redshift Damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs), corrected for dust effects. We focus, in particular, on the abundance ratio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Vladilo , L. Sbordone , P. Bonifacio

We explore a range of chemical evolution models for the Local Group dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy, Carina. A novel aspect of our work is the removal of the star formation history (SFH) as a `free parameter' in the modeling, making use,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 K. Pilkington , B. K. Gibson

We study the nature of Damped Lyman -Alpha systems (DLAs) by means of a comparison between observed abundances and models of chemical evolution of galaxies of different morphological type. In particular, we compare for the first time the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Calura , F. Matteucci , G. Vladilo

By means of a detailed chemical evolution model, we follow the evolution of barium and europium in four Local Group Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies, in order to set constraints on the nucleosynthesis of these elements and on the evolution of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gustavo A. Lanfranchi , Francesca Matteucci , Gabriele Cescutti

The chemical evolution of galaxies is investigated within the framework of the star formation rate (SFR) dependent integrated galactic initial mass function (IGIMF). We study how the global chemical evolution of a galaxy and in particular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Simone Recchi , Francesco Calura , Pavel Kroupa

We investigate the present-day photometric properties of the dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the Local Group. From the analysis of their integrated colours, we consider a possible link between dwarf spheroidals and giant ellipticals. From the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Calura , G. L. Lanfranchi , F. Matteucci , -

To study the effects of galactic winds on the stellar metallicity distributions and on the evolution of Draco and Ursa Minor dwarf spheroidal galaxies, we compared the predictions of several chemical evolution models, adopting different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gustavo A. Lanfranchi , Francesca Matteucci

We present a galactic chemical evolution model which adopts updated prescriptions for all the main processes governing the dust cycle. We follow in detail the evolution of the abundances of several chemical species (C, O, S, Si, Fe and Zn)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Lorenzo Gioannini , Francesca Matteucci , Giovanni Vladilo , Francesco Calura

Star formation and chemical enrichment histories of the dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) Draco, Sextans, and Ursa Minor are investigated by means of chemical evolution models and a simulation code for colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs). The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Ikuta , N. Arimoto , Authors ad infinitum

We study the nucleosynthesis of several neutron capture elements (barium, europium, lanthanum, and yttrium) in local group dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies and in the Milky Way by comparing the evolution of [Ba/Fe], [Eu/Fe], [La/Fe],…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gustavo A. Lanfranchi , Francesca Matteucci , Gabriele Cescutti

We present three dimensional hydrodynamical simulations aimed at studying the dynamical and chemical evolution of the interstellar medium (ISM) in isolated dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). This evolution is driven by the explosion of Type…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea Marcolini , Annibale D'Ercole

The dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) in the Local Group are excellent systems on which we can test theories of galaxy formation and evolution. Color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) containing many thousands of stars from the asymptotic giant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tammy Smecker-Hane , Andrew McWilliam

Abundances of N, Si, S, and Fe for 45 damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) have been compiled and detailed one-zone chemical evolution models have been constructed for 30 of them. Assuming continuous star formation, we found that final…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. B. C. Henry , Jason X. Prochaska

We present 3D hydrodynamic simulations aimed at studying the dynamical and chemical evolution of the interstellar medium in dwarf spheroidal galaxies. This evolution is driven by the explosions of Type II and Type Ia supernovae, whose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Marcolini , A. D'Ercole , F. Brighenti , S. Recchi
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