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Nebular-phase observations and spectral models of Type Ic superluminous supernovae are presented. LSQ14an and SN 2015bn both display late-time spectra similar to galaxy-subtracted spectra of SN 2007bi, and the class shows strong similarity…

The SMC harbours a class of hot nitrogen-sequence Wolf-Rayet stars (WNE) that display only relatively weak broad emission lines. This indicates low mass-loss rates and makes them also hard to detect. However, such stars are possible…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Manfred W. Pakull

Spectroscopic observations taken with the VLT/UVES telescope/instrument are presented of the unusual Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) X-ray binary system SXP 323 = AX J0051-733. This system shows a clear modulation at 0.71d in long term optical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. J. Coe , I. Negueruela , V. A. McBride

We investigated a wealth of X-ray and gamma-ray spectral energy distribution (SED) and multi-band light curve (LC) data of the gamma-ray binary HESS J0632+057 using a phenomenological intrabinary shock (IBS) model. Our baseline model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Jinyoung Kim , Hongjun An , Kaya Mori

SXP 15.3 and SXP 305 are two Be X-ray binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud that are spatially separated by ~7 arcsec. The small separation between these sources has, in the past, resulted in confusion about the origin of the emission from…

We report the first-time detection of a type-I X-ray burst from a position that is consistent with that of 1RXS J171824.2-402934. The detection was made on Sep 23, 1996, with the Wide Field Cameras on board the BeppoSAX satellite. The burst…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. G. Kaptein , J. J. M. in 't Zand , E. Kuulkers , F. Verbunt , J. Heise , R. Cornelisse

Spectrally hard X-ray emission with double-peak light curves (LCs) and orbitally modulated gamma rays have been observed in some millisecond pulsar binaries, phenomena attributed to intrabinary shocks (IBSs). While the existing IBS model by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Jaegeun Park , Chanho Kim , Hongjun An , Zorawar Wadiasingh

We present a detailed NIR/optical/UV study of the transient low mass X-ray binary 1RXS J180408.9-342058 performed during its 2015 outburst, aimed at determining the nature of its companion star. We obtained three optical spectra at the 2.1…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 M. C. Baglio , P. D'Avanzo , S. Campana , P. Goldoni , N. Masetti , T. Munoz-Darias , V. Patino-Alvarez , V. Chavushyan

Here we report on joint X-ray and radio monitoring of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary SAX J1810.8-2609. Our monitoring covered the entirety of its ~5 month outburst in 2021, revealing a temporal correlation between its radio and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-29 A. K. Hughes , G. R. Sivakoff , J. van den Eijnden , R. Fender , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , E. Tremou

RX J0123.4-7321 is a well-established Be star X-ray binary system (BeXRB) in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Like many such systems the variable X-ray emission is driven by the underlying behaviour of the mass donor Be star. Previous work…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-03 M. J. Coe , A. Udalski , J. A. Kennea , P. A. Evans

We present spectral and timing analysis of NuSTAR observations of RX J0520.5$-$6932 in the 3-79 keV band collected during its outburst in January 2014. The target was observed on two epochs and we report the detection of a cyclotron…

CXOU J005245.0-722844 is an X-ray source in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) that has long been known as a Be/X-ray binary (BeXRB) star, containing an OBe main sequence star and a compact object. In this paper, we report on a new very fast…

We present time-resolved spectroscopy of the soft X-ray transient XTE J2123-058 in outburst. A useful spectral coverage of 3700-6700A was achieved spanning two orbits of the binary, with single epoch coverage extending to \~9000A. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. I. Hynes , P. A. Charles , C. A. Haswell , J. Casares , C. Zurita , M. Serra-Ricart

We have analysed an archival XMM-Newton EPIC observation that serendipitously covered the sky position of a variable X-ray source AX J1714.1-3912, previously suggested to be a Supergiant Fast X-ray Transient (SFXT). During the XMM-Newton…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 L. Sidoli , V. Sguera , P. Esposito , L. Oskinova , M. Polletta

We report on the \nustar{} observation of the newly discovered neutron star X-ray binary Swift~J1858.6-0814 taken on 23rd March 2019. The light curve of the source exhibits several large flares during some time intervals of this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Aditya S. Mondal , B. Raychaudhuri , Gulab C Dewangan

We report on the first spectral and timing characterization of the transient X-ray source 1RXS J194211.9+255552 using all available data from the Swift X-ray satellite. We used 10 years of hard X-ray data from the Burst Alert Telescope…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-14 A. D'Aì , G. Cusumano , V. La Parola , A. Segreto

We present optical observations of a ULX in the nearby spiral galaxy IC 342. This variable source has an average X-ray luminosity of some 10^{40} erg/s. At the position of the source there is an ionized nebula (the "Tooth") having huge…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabien Grise , Manfred W. Pakull , Christian Motch

We report on the results of a $\sim$40 d multi-wavelength monitoring of the Be X-ray binary system IGR J05007-7047 (LXP 38.55). During that period the system was monitored in the X-rays using the Swift telescope and in the optical with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-16 G. Vasilopoulos , F. Haberl , C. Delvaux , R. Sturm , A. Udalski

We present the results obtained from X-ray and optical analysis of the Be/X-ray binary IGR~J06074+2205, focusing on before, during, and after the X-ray outbursts in October and December 2023. The properties of the neutron star in the binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Birendra Chhotaray , Sachindra Naik , Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Goldy Ahuja

We identify the probable optical counterpart of the SMC supersoft source, RX~J0059.2-7138, with a $\sim$~14th magnitude star lying within the X-ray error circle. We present high resolution optical spectroscopy, which reveals strong HI…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 K. A. Southwell , P. A. Charles