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The radio technique for the detection of high energy cosmic rays consists in measuring the electric field created by the particle showers created inside a medium by the primary cosmic ray. The electric field is then used to infer the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Daniel García-Fernández , Benoît Revenu , Didier Charrier , Richard Dallier , Antony Escudie , Lilian Martin

The new setup of the CODALEMA experiment installed at the Radio Observatory in Nancay, France, is described. It includes broadband active dipole antennas and an extended and upgraded particle detector array. The latter gives access to the…

The process of radio emission from extended air showers produced by high energy cosmic rays has reached a good level of comprehension and prediction. It has a coherent nature, so the emitted power scales quadratically with the energy of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-05-24 E. Conti , G. Sartori

A simulation study of the energy released by extensive air showers in the form of MHz radiation is performed using the CoREAS simulation code. We develop an efficient method to extract this radiation energy from air-shower simulations. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Christian Glaser , Martin Erdmann , Jörg R. Hörandel , Tim Huege , Johannes Schulz

Radio emission in extensive air showers arises from an interaction with the geomagnetic field and is subject of theoretical studies. This radio emission has advantages for the detection of high energy cosmic rays compared to secondary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 S. Nehls , LOPES Collaboration

Incoherent solar radio radiation comes from the free-free, gyroresonance, and gyrosynchrotron emission mechanisms. Free-free is primarily produced from Coulomb collisions between thermal electrons and ions. Gyroresonance and gyrosynchrotron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-30 A. Nindos

In the last few years, radio detection of cosmic ray air showers has experienced a true renaissance, becoming manifest in a number of new experiments and simulation efforts. In particular, the LOPES project has successfully implemented…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tim Huege , the LOPES Collaboration

A simulation study of the energy released by extensive air showers in the form of MHz radiation is performed using the CoREAS simulation code. We develop an efficient method to extract this radiation energy from air-shower simulations. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Christian Glaser , Martin Erdmann , Jörg R. Hörandel , Tim Huege , Johannes Schulz

Accurate prediction of the radio emission from cosmic ray air showers relies on computationally demanding Monte Carlo simulations such as CoREAS. We aim to expedite this process via a semi-analytical synthesis model while maintaining high…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-27 David Butler , Tim Huege , Ralph Engel , Olaf Scholten

The paper present correlation of radio signal with air shower parameters: shower energy E0 and depth of maximum Xmax. It is shown that from radio emission measurements of air showers one can obtain individual showers parameters and mass…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Stanislav Knurenko , Igor Petrov

The origin of pulsar radio emission is one of the old puzzles in theoretical astrophysics. In this Letter we present a global kinetic plasma simulation which shows from first-principles how and where radio emission can be produced in pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Ashley Bransgrove , Andrei M. Beloborodov , Yuri Levin

The detection of inclined air showers (zenith angles $\theta \gtrsim 65^\circ$) with kilometer-spaced radio-antenna arrays allows measuring cosmic rays at ultra-high energies ($E \lesssim 10^{20}\,\mathrm{eV}$). Radio and particle detector…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Felix Schlüter , Tim Huege

Observations have established that coherent radio emission from pulsars arise at few hundred kilometers above stellar surface. Recent polarization studies have further demonstrated that plasma instabilities are necessary for charge bunching…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Rahul Basu , Dipanjan Mitra , George I. Melikidze , Krzysztof Maciesiak

In recent years, the freely available Monte Carlo code REAS for modelling radio emission from cosmic ray air showers has evolved to include the full complexity of air shower physics. However, it turned out that in REAS2 and all other…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Marianne Ludwig , Tim Huege

A prototype system for detecting radio pulses associated with extensive cosmic ray air showers is described. Sensitivity is compared with that in previous experiments, and lessons are noted for future studies.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jonathan L. Rosner , Denis A. Suprun

When Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays interact with particles in the Earth's atmosphere, they produce a shower of secondary particles propagating toward the ground. LOPES-30 is an absolutely calibrated array of 30 dipole antennas investigating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. G. Isar , S. Nehls , LOPES Collaboration

Extensive air showers are detectable by radio signals with a radio surface detector. A promising theory of the dominant emission process is the coherent synchrotron radiation emitted by e+ e- shower particles in the Earth's magnetic field…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-07-23 Jan Auffenberg , Dave Besson , Tom Gaisser , Klaus Helbing , Timo Karg , Albrecht Karle , Ilya Kravchenko

Radio detection of inclined air showers currently receives special attention. It can be performed with very sparse antenna arrays and yields a pure measurement of the electromagnetic air-shower component, thus delivering information that is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-02 Tim Huege , Felix Schlueter , Lukas Brenk

We have studied the effect of changing the density and magnetic field strength in the coherent pulses that are emitted as energetic showers develop in the atmosphere. For this purpose we have developed an extension of ZHS, a program to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Juan Ammerman-Yebra , Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz , Enrique Zas

The atmospheric electric fields in thunderclouds have been shown to significantly modify the intensity and polarization patterns of the radio footprint of cosmic-ray-induced extensive air showers. Simulations indicated a very non-linear…