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We present stellar yields calculated from detailed models of low and intermediate-mass asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. We evolve models with a range of mass from 1 to 6Msun, and initial metallicities from solar to 1/200th of the solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Amanda I. Karakas , John C. Lattanzio

We present new theoretical stellar yields and surface abundances for asymptotic giant branch (AGB) models with a metallicity appropriate for stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC, $Z= 0.0028$, [Fe/H] $\approx -0.7$). New evolutionary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Amanda Karakas , Maria Lugaro , Marília Carlos , Borbála Cseh , Devika Kamath , D. A. García-Hernández

We have computed detailed evolution and nucleosynthesis models for super and massive AGB stars over the mass range 6.5-9.0 Msun in divisions of 0.5 Msun with metallicities Z=0.02, 0.008 and 0.004. These calculations, in which we find third…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Carolyn L. Doherty , Pilar Gil-Pons , Herbert H. B Lau , John C. Lattanzio , Lionel Siess

We present new theoretical stellar yields and surface abundances for three grids of metal-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) models. Post-processing nucleosynthesis results are presented for stellar models with initial masses between…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Amanda I. Karakas , Maria Lugaro

Low and intermediate mass stars with super solar metallicities comprise a known portion of the universe. Yet yields for asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars with metallicities greater than $Z=0.04$ do not exist in the literature. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Giulia C. Cinquegrana , Amanda I. Karakas

An updated grid of stellar yields for low to intermediate-mass thermally-pulsing Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars are presented. The models cover a range in metallicity Z = 0.02, 0.008, 0.004, and 0.0001, and masses between 1Msun to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Amanda I. Karakas

We present stellar evolutionary tracks and nucleosynthetic predictions for a grid of stellar models of low- and intermediate-mass asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars at $Z=0.001$ ([Fe/H]$=-1.2$). The models cover an initial mass range from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. K. Fishlock , A. I. Karakas , M. Lugaro , D. Yong

Intermediate mass stellar evolution tracks from the main sequence to the tip of the AGB for five initial masses (2 to 6Msun) and metallicity Z=0.0001 have been computed. The detailed 1D structure and evolution models include exponential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Falk Herwig

We present new rates for the 22Ne(alpha, n)25Mg and 22Ne(alpha,gamma)26Mg reactions, with uncertainties that have been considerably reduced compared to previous estimates, and we study how these new rates affect the production of the heavy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. Karakas , M. Lugaro , M. Wiescher , J. Goerres , C. Ugalde

Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars play a key role in the chemical evolution of galaxies. These stars are the fundamental stellar site for the production of light elements such as C, N and F, and half of the elements heavier than Fe via…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Umberto Battino , Marco Pignatari , Ashley Tattersall , Pavel Denissenkov , Falk Herwig

Lithium is made up in the envelopes of massive Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars through the process of Hot Bottom Burning. In Globular Clusters, this processing is one possible source of the hot-CNO burning whose nuclear products are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Paolo Ventura , Francesca D'Antona

We investigate the uncertainty in surface abundances and yields of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. We apply three different mass loss laws to a 1.5 solar mass star of metallicity Z=0.008 at the beginning of the thermally pulsing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard J. Stancliffe , C. Simon Jeffery

The enrichment of Pb in the Galaxy is followed in the framework of a detailed model of Galactic chemical evolution that already proved adequate to reproduce the chemical enrichment of O and of the elements from Ba to Eu. The stellar yields…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claudia Travaglio , Roberto Gallino , Maurizio Busso , Raffaele Gratton

We present a summary of the main sites for nucleosynthesis in intermediate mass Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars. We then discuss some detailed evolutionary models and how these have been used to create a synthetic evolution code which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Lattanzio , Corinne Charbonnel , Manuel Forestini

We describe our first attempt at modelling nucleosynthesis in massive AGB stars which have undergone core carbon burning, the super-AGB stars. We fit a synthetic model to detailed stellar evolution models in the mass range 9<=M/Msun<=11.5…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert G. Izzard , Arend Jan T. Poelarends

We present theoretical yields of H, $^{4}$He, $^{12}$C, $^{13}$C, $^{14}$N, and $^{16}$O for stars with initial masses between 0.8 and 8 M$_{\odot}$ and initial metallicities Z = 0.001, 0.004, 0.008, 0.02, and 0.04. We use the evolutionary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Bob van den Hoek , Martin Groenewegen

A critical issue in the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) self-enrichment scenario for the formation of multiple populations in Globular Clusters (GCs) is the inability to reproduce the magnesium isotopic ratios, despite the model in principle…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Paolo Ventura , Franca D'Antona , Gianluca Imbriani , Marcella Di Criscienzo , Flavia Dell'Agli , Marco Tailo

We investigate the main physical properties of low-metallicity Asymptotic Giant Branch stars, with the aim of quantifying the uncertainties that presently affect the predicted chemical yields of these stars, associated to mass loss and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Paolo Ventura , Paola Marigo

Aluminium-26 is a radioactive isotope which can be synthesized within asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, primarily through hot bottom burning. Studies exploring $^{26}$Al production within AGB stars typically focus on single-stars;…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Zara Osborn , Amanda I. Karakas , Alex J. Kemp , Robert G. Izzard

The abundance of the neutron-rich magnesium isotopes observed in metal-poor stars is explained quantitatively with a chemical evolution model of the local Galaxy that considers - for the first time - the metallicity-dependent contribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Fenner , B. K. Gibson , H. -c. Lee , A. I. Karakas , J. C. Lattanzio , A. Chieffi , M. Limongi , D. Yong
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