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相关论文: The Globular Cluster Luminosity Function: New Prog…

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We analyse the population of bright star clusters in the interacting galaxy pair NGC 4038/39 detected with HST WFPC1 by Whitmore & Schweizer (1995) using our spectrophotometric evolutionary synthesis models for various initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uta Fritze-v. Alvensleben

1057 globular cluster candidates have been identified in a WFPC2 image of the inner region of M87. The Globular Cluster Luminosity Function (GCLF) can be well fit by a Gaussian profile with a mean value of m_V^0=23.67 +/- 0.07 mag and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-05 A. Kundu , B. C. Whitmore , W. B. Sparks , F. D. Macchetto , S. E. Zepf , K. M. Ashman

Luminosities and tidal radii of globular clusters have been used to estimate the perigalactic distances P of well-observed Galactic globulars that do not have collapsed cores. It is found that the cluster metallicity [Fe/H] correlates…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sidney van den Bergh

Recent work suggests that rich clusters of galaxies commonly have large populations of dwarf (i.e. low luminosity) members, that is their luminosity function (LF) turns up to a steep slope at the faint end. This population, or more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Phillipps , S. P. Driver , W. J. Couch , R. M. Smith

From a combination of deep Hubble Space Telescope V and I images with groundbased images in the same bands, we have obtained color-magnitude diagrams of M10, M22, and M55, extending from just above the hydrogen burning limit to the tip of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Piotto , M. Zoccali

We present a new photometric catalog of 326 candidate globular clusters (GCs) in the nearby spiral galaxy M101, selected from B, V, and I Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys images. The luminosity function (LF) of these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Lesley A. Simanton , Rupali Chandar , Bradley C. Whitmore

We use the two-point correlation function in redshift space, $\xi(s)$, to study the clustering of the galaxies and groups of the Nearby Optical Galaxy (NOG) Sample, which is a nearly all-sky, complete, magnitude-limited sample of \~7000…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Giuricin , S. Samurovic , M. Girardi , M. Mezzetti , C. Marinoni

We present an analysis of the velocity space of a sample of globular clusters (GC) with absolute proper motions. The vertical component of the velocity is found to be correlated with luminosity and galactocentric radius. We divided the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. J. Alfaro , A. J. Delgado , M. A. Gomez-Flechoso , F. Ferrini , I. Castro

We have undertaken a detailed analysis of HST/WFPC2 and STIS imaging observations, and of supplementary wide-field ground-based observations obtained with the NTT of two young ~10-25 Myr) compact star clusters in the LMC, NGC 1805 and NGC…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. de Grijs , R. A. Johnson , G. F. Gilmore , C. M. Frayn

We measure the half-light radii of globular clusters (GCs) in 43 galaxies from the ACS Fornax Cluster Survey (ACSFCS). We use these data to extend previous work in which the environmental dependencies of the half-light radii of GCs in early…

Ages have been derived for 55 globular clusters (GCs) from overlays of isochrones onto the turnoff photometry, assuming distances based on fits of zero-age horizontal branch (ZAHB) models to the lower bound of the observed distributions of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Don A. Vandenberg , Karsten Brogaard , Ryan Leaman , Luca Casagrande

The correlation between the luminosities and rotation velocities of galaxies can be used to estimate distances to late-type galaxies. It is an appropriate moment to re-evaluate this method given the great deal of new information available.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 R. Brent Tully , M. J. Pierce

We present a new technique for estimating the distance to young open clusters. The method requires accurate measurement of the axial rotation period of late-type members of the cluster: rotation periods are first combined with projected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Martin A. Hendry , Mark A. O'Dell , Andrew Collier-Cameron

Deep photometric observations in three colours of the cluster A 496 show that the luminosity function is bimodal with a deep gap at g about 19.0. That is there is a net separation between E/SO galaxies that are nicely fitted by a gaussian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emilio Molinari , Guido Chincarini , Alberto Moretti , Sabrina De Grandi

Globular clusters will be present at high redshifts, near the very beginning of the galaxy formation process. Stellar evolution ensures that they will be much more luminous than today. We show that the redshift distribution at nano-Jansky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. G. Carlberg

Variations in the number of globular clusters per unit galaxy luminosity, which is the specific frequency, and the mass of globular clusters per unit total available mass, are reviewed. Correlations with galaxy luminosity and morphology,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bruce G. Elmegreen

Globular Clusters (GCs) exhibit star-to-star variations in specific elements (e.g., He, C, N, O, Na, Al) that bare the hallmark of high temperature H burning. These abundance variations can be observed spectroscopically and also…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Nate Bastian , Carmela Lardo

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has made startling discoveries regarding the early universe. It has revealed galaxies as soon as 300 million years after the Big Bang, challenging current galaxy formation models. Additionally, it has…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Félix Llorente de Andrés

Deep images of 10 early-type galaxies in low-density environments have been obtained with the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) on the Hubble Space Telescope. The global properties of the globular cluster (GC) systems of the galaxies have…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. Cho , R. M. Sharples , J. P. Blakeslee , S. E. Zepf , A. Kundu , H. -S. Kim , S. -J. Yoon

Recent progress in studies of globular clusters has shown that they are not simple stellar populations, being rather made of multiple generations. Evidence stems both from photometry and spectroscopy. A new paradigm is then arising for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Raffaele Gratton , Eugenio Carretta , Angela Bragaglia