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相关论文: The Globular Cluster Luminosity Function: New Prog…

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Globular clusters (GCs) are among the oldest and most luminous stellar systems in the Universe, offering unique insights into galaxy formation and evolution. While the physical processes behind their origin have long remained elusive, major…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

V-band luminosity functions have been obtained for the upper main-sequence, sub-giant branch and red giant branch of 18 galactic globular clusters from HST data. A comparison with four sets of theoretical models has been performed. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Zoccali , G. Piotto

Our previous study of the faint end (R$\leq$21.5) of the galaxy luminosity function (GLF) was based on spectroscopic data in a small region near the Coma cluster center. In this previous study Adami et al. (1998) suggested, with moderate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Adami , M. P. Ulmer , F. Durret , R. C. Nichol , A. Mazure , B. P. Holden , A. K. Romer , C. Savine

The membership of some galaxies in the nearby (d ~ 12 Mpc) Coma I cloud is uncertain. Here we present globular cluster luminosity functions (GCLFs) from the HST for two bright ellipticals which may belong to this group. After fitting the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Duncan A. Forbes

(Abridged) Accurate luminosity functions (LF) for a dozen globular clusters have now been measured at or just beyond their half-light radius using HST. They span almost the entire cluster main sequence below ~ 0.75 Msolar. All these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Francesco Paresce , Guido De Marchi

We study the luminosity function (LF) of the star clusters in M51. Comparing the observed LF with the LF resulting from artificial cluster populations suggests that there exists an upper mass limit for clusters and that this limit and/or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Haas , M. Gieles , R. A. Scheepmaker , S. S. Larsen , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , N. Bastian

The majority of observed mass-to-light ratios of globular clusters are too low to be explained by `canonical' cluster models, in which dynamical effects are not accounted for. Moreover, these models do not reproduce a recently reported…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

The cluster luminosity function (CLF) is one of the most important diagnostics in the study of old globular and young compact star cluster populations. We are currently using ASTROVIRTEL to obtain CLFs in several optical and/or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard de Grijs , Uta Fritze-v. Alvensleben

We test whether the peak absolute magnitude Mv(TO) of the Globular Cluster Luminosity Function (GCLF) can be used for reliable extragalactic distance determinations. Starting with the luminosity function of the Galactic Globular Clusters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Di Criscienzo , F. Caputo , M. Marconi , I. Musella

We present the $V$-band globular cluster luminosity functions (GCLFs) of the Fornax Cluster galaxies NGC 1344, NGC 1380, NGC 1399, and NGC 1404. Our observations reach to $V = 24.8$, roughly one magnitude beyond the GCLF turnover $m^0_V$,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John P. Blakeslee , John L. Tonry

We present a new analysis of the properties of the young massive star clusters, which demonstrates that these objects are plausible progenitors of old globular clusters (GCs). The method is based on the tight relationship for old GCs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. de Grijs , M. I. Wilkinson , C. N. Tadhunter

We consider the observational signature of the dynamical effects on the luminosity function of globular clusters. For the three best studied systems, in Milky Way, M31, and M87, there is a statistically significant difference between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Oleg Y. Gnedin

The main aspects of the globular cluster luminosity function needing to be explained by a general theory of cluster formation are reviewed, and the importance of simultaneously understanding globular cluster systematics (the fundamental…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dean E. McLaughlin

The turnover, or peak, magnitude in a galaxy's globular cluster luminosity function (GCLF) may provide a standard candle for an independent distance estimator. Here we examine the GCLF of the giant elliptical NGC 4365 using photometry of ~…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Duncan A. Forbes

We present a high precision, large sample luminosity function (LF) for the Galactic globular cluster M3. With a combination of ground based and Hubble Space Telescope data we cover the entire radial extent of the cluster. The observed LF is…

Metal-poor globular clusters (GCs) are both numerous and ancient, which indicates that they may be important contributors to ionizing radiation in the reionization era. Starting from the observed number density and stellar mass function of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Michael Boylan-Kolchin

We review selected measurements of the galaxy luminosity function including the global field, the local group, the local sphere, nearby clusters (Virgo, Coma and Fornax) and clusters in general. We conclude that the overall cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simon P. Driver , Roberto De Propris

We present an analysis of the globular cluster systems of 28 elliptical galaxies using archival WFPC2 images in the V and I-bands. The V-I color distributions of at least 50% of the galaxies appear to be bimodal {\it at the present level of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arunav Kundu , Brad Whitmore

We combine our compilation of photometry of M31 globular cluster and probable cluster candidates with new near-infrared photometry for 30 objects. Using these data we determine the globular cluster luminosity function (GCLF) in multiple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Barmby , J. P. Huchra , J. P. Brodie

Recent observations of globular clusters in intermediate-age (2-4 Gyr old) merger remnants have provided the hitherto `missing link' between between young merger remnants and normal elliptical galaxies. The luminosity functions (LFs) of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul Goudfrooij