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We present a stroboscopic system developed for optical observations of pulsars and its application in the CLYPOS survey. The stroboscopic device is connected to a GPS clock and provides absolute timing to the stroboscopic shutter relative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Vidrih , Andrej Cadez , Alberto Carraminana

The POLAR detector is a space based Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) polarimeter sensitive in the 15-500 keV energy range. Apart from its main scientific goal as a Gamma-Ray Burst polarimeter it is also able to detect photons from pulsars in orbit. By…

The Crab nebula and its pulsar have been observed for about 3 hours with the high-speed photo-polarimeter OPTIMA in January 2002 at the Calar Alto 3.5m telescope. The Crab pulsar intensity and polarization are determined at all phases of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 G. Kanbach , A. Slowikowska , S. Kellner , H. Steinle

The linear polarisation of the Crab pulsar and its close environment was derived from observations with the high-speed photo-polarimeter OPTIMA at the 2.56-m Nordic Optical Telescope in the optical spectral range (400 - 750 nm). Time…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-12 Agnieszka Słowikowska , Gottfried Kanbach , Michael Kramer , Alexander Stefanescu

We report a phase-resolved photometric and morphological analysis of UBV data of the Crab pulsar obtained with the 2-d TRIFFID high speed optical photometer mounted on the Russian 6m telescope. By being able to accurately isolate the pulsar…

Photometric data of the Crab pulsar, obtained in stroboscopic mode over a period of more than eight years, are presented here. The applied Fourier analysis reveals a faint 60 second modulation of the pulsar's signal, which we interpret as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Vidrih , Andrej Cadez , Mirjam Galicic , Alberto Carraminana

Context{The high energy emission regions of rotation powered pulsars are studied using folded light curve (FLCs) and phase resolved spectra (PRS).} aims{This work uses the NICER observatory to obtain the highest resolution FLC and PRS of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-04 M. Vivekanand

Pulsars are well studied all over the electromagnetic spectrum, and the Crab pulsar may be the most studied object in the sky. Nevertheless, a high-quality optical to near-infrared spectrum of the Crab or any other pulsar has not been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-18 J. Sollerman , J. Selsing , P. M. Vreeswijk , P. Lundqvist , A. Nyholm

We are developing time- and energy-resolved near-IR/optical/UV photon detectors based on sharp superconducting-normal transition edges in thin films. We report observations of the Crab pulsar made during prototype testing at the McDonald…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Roger W. Romani , A. J. Miller , B. Cabrera , S. W. Nam , John M. Martinis

The stability of the optical pulse of the Crab pulsar is analyzed based on the 1 $\mu$s resolution observations with the Russian 6-meter and William Hershel telescopes equipped with different photon-counting detectors. The search for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-18 S. Karpov , G. Beskin , A. Biryukov , V. Plokhotnichenko , V. Debur , A. Shearer

The Crab nebula pulsar was observed in 2009 January and December with a novel very fast optical photon counter, Iqueye, mounted at the ESO 3.5 m New Technology Telescope. Thanks to the exquisite quality of the Iqueye data, we computed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-05 L. Zampieri , A. Čadež , C. Barbieri , G. Naletto , M. Calvani , M. Barbieri , E. Verroi , P. Zoccarato , T. Occhipinti

We report the first observations of an astronomical object using a superconducting tunnel junction (STJ) device, a pixel detector with intrinsic energy resolution in the optical wavelength range. The Crab pulsar was observed using a 6 times…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. C. Perryman , F. Favata , A. Peacock , N. Rando , B. G. Taylor

The Crab pulsar emits across a large part of the electromagnetic spectrum. Determining the time delay between the emission at different wavelengths will allow to better constrain the site and mechanism of the emission. We have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Oosterbroek , I. Cognard , A. Golden , P. Verhoeve , D. D. E. Martin , C. Erd , R. Schulz , J. A. Stuewe , A. Stankov , T. Ho

OPTIMA is a small, versatile high-speed photometer which is primarily intended for time resolved observations of young high energy pulsars at optical wavelengths. The detector system consists of eight fiber fed photon counters based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Straubmeier , G. Kanbach , F. Schrey

We have observed the Crab Pulsar in the optical with S-Cam, an instrument based on Superconducting Tunneling Junctions (STJs) with $\mu$s time resolution. Our aim was to study the delay between the radio and optical pulse. The Crab Pulsar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Oosterbroek , J. H. J. de Bruijne , D. Martin , P. Verhoeve , M. A. C. Perryman , C. Erd , R. Schulz

We observed the Crab pulsar in October 2008 at the Copernico Telescope in Asiago - Cima Ekar with the optical photon counter Aqueye (the Asiago Quantum Eye) which has the best temporal resolution and accuracy ever achieved in the optical…

We report on the first astronomical observations with a photon counting pixel detector that provides arrival time- (delta t = 100ns) and energy- (delta E_gamma < 0.15eV) resolved measurements from the near IR through the near UV. Our test…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. W. Romani , A. J. Miller , B. Cabrera , E. Figueroa-Feliciano , S. W. Nam

During 2003, a camera designed to measure the optical pulsations of pulsars was installed on a telescope of the H.E.S.S. array. The array is designed for gamma-ray astronomy in the ~100 GeV - 100 TeV energy regime. The aims of this exercise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. A. Hinton , G. Hermann , P. Kroetz , S. Funk

We report on observations of the Crab pulsar with the MAGIC telescopes. Our data were taken in both monoscopic (> 25GeV) and stereoscopic (> 50GeV) observation modes. Two peaks were detected with both modes and phase-resolved energy spectra…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-15 S. Klepser , G. Giavitto , M. López , T. Y. Saito , T. Schweizer , I. Snidaric , R. Zanin

The poor angular resolution of imaging gamma-ray telescopes is offset by the large reflector areas of next generation telescopes such as MAGIC (17~m diameter), which makes the study of optical emission associated with some gamma-ray sources…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Oña-Wilhelmi , J. Cortina , O. C. de Jager , V. Fonseca
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