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The transition to turbulence in conduits is among the longest-standing problems in fluid mechanics. Challenges in producing or saving energy hinge on understanding promotion or suppression of turbulence. While a global picture based on an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Christopher J. Camobreco , Alban Pothérat , Gregory J. Sheard

A theory of non-homogeneous turbulence is developed and is applied to boundary-free shear flows. The theory introduces assumptions of inner and outer similarity for the non-homogeneity of two-point statistics and predicts power law scalings…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jiangang Chen , John Christos Vassilicos

Direct numerical simulation of three-dimensional acoustic turbulence has been performed for both weak and strong regimes. Within the weak turbulence, we demonstrate the existence of the Zakharov-Sagdeev spectrum $\propto k^{-3/2}$ not only…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 E. A. Kochurin , E. A. Kuznetsov

We present the results of direct numerical simulation of three-dimensional acoustic turbulence in medium with weak positive dispersion. It is shown that at the beginning of the long-wavelength region in the turbulence energy distribution in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-22 E. A. Kochurin , E. A. Kuznetsov

Statistical characteristics of freely decaying two-dimensional hydrodynamic turbulence at high Reynolds numbers are numerically studied. In particular, numerical experiments (with resolution up to $8192\times 8192$) provide a Kraichnan-type…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. N. Kudryavtsev , E. A. Kuznetsov , E. V. Sereshchenko

Decaying three-dimensional (3D) turbulence is studied via direct numerical simulations (DNS) for an isotropic non-rotating flow and for rotating flows with and without helicity. We analyze the cases of moderate Rossby number and large…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. Teitelbaum , P. D. Mininni

Stratification can cause turbulence spectra to deviate from Kolmogorov's isotropic -5/3 power-law scaling in the universal equilibrium range at high Reynolds numbers. However, a consensus has not been reached with regard to the exact shape…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Yu Cheng , Qi Li , Stefania Argentini , Chadi Sayde , Pierre Gentine

Energy spectrum of turbulent fluids exhibit a bump at an intermediate wavenumber, between the inertial and the dissipation range. This bump is called bottleneck. Such bottlenecks are also seen in the energy spectrum of the solutions of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Debarghya Banerjee

Isotropic homogeneous hydromagnetic turbulence is studied using numerical simulations at resolutions of up to 1024^3 meshpoints. It is argued that, in contrast to the kinematic regime, the nonlinear regime is characterized by a spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Brandenburg , N. E. L. Haugen , W. Dobler

It is known that rapidly rotating turbulent flows are characterized by the emergence of simultaneous upscale and downscale energy transfer. Indeed, both numerics and experiments show the formation of large-scale anisotropic vortices…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Michele Buzzicotti , Hussein Aluie , Luca Biferale , Moritz Linkmann

The direction and magnitude of energy transfer between turbulence scale brought about by external forcing on a turbulent boundary layer are uncovered through the bispectrum, bicoherence, and biphase. The bispectrum is a third-order,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Clayton P. Byers , Subrahmanyam Duvvuri

Three-dimensional (3D) turbulence is characterized by a dual forward cascade of both kinetic energy and helicity, a second inviscid flow invariant, from the integral scale of motion to the viscous dissipative scale. In helical flows,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Nicholas M. Rathmann , Peter D. Ditlevsen

There exists a large body of previous work using reduced two-dimensional models of the SOL, which model fluctuations in the drift-plane but approximate parallel transport with effective loss terms. Full size three-dimensional simulations of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 T. E. G. Nicholas , J. Omotani , F. Riva , F. Militello , B. Dudson

In this work we investigate, by means of direct numerical simulations, how rotation affects the bi-dimensionalization of a turbulent flow. We study a thin layer of fluid, forced by a two-dimensional forcing, within the framework of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Enrico Deusebio , Guido Boffetta , Erik Lindborg , Stefano Musacchio

We present experimental evidence for a double cascade of kinetic energy in a statistically stationary rotating turbulence experiment. Turbulence is generated by a set of vertical flaps which continuously injects velocity fluctuations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Antoine Campagne , Basile Gallet , Frédéric Moisy , Pierre-Philippe Cortet

Turbulence sustains out-of-equilibrium energy fluxes shaped by conservation laws. Three-dimensional flows conserve energy and sign-indefinite helicity, both being transferred to small scales. Yet in 3D rotating turbulence, energy is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Sébastien Gomé , Anna Frishman

The dimensional transition in turbulent jets of a shear-thinning fluid is studied via direct numerical simulations. Our findings reveal that under vertical confinement, the flow exhibits a unique mixed-dimensional (or 2.5D) state, where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Christian Amor , Giovanni Soligo , Andrea Mazzino , Marco Edoardo Rosti

We explore the multi-faceted important features of turbulence (e.g., anisotropy, dispersion, diffusion) in the three-dimensional (3D) wavenumber domain ($k_\parallel$, $k_{\perp,1}$, $k_{\perp,2}$), by employing the k-filtering technique to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Rong Lin , Jiansen He , Xingyu Zhu , Lei Zhang , Die Duan , Fouad Sahraoui , Daniel Verscharen

We present results from two 1536^3 direct numerical simulations of rotating turbulence where both energy and helicity are injected into the flow by an external forcing. The dual cascade of energy and helicity towards smaller scales observed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. D. Mininni , A. Pouquet

Turbulence is a dominant feature operating in gaseous flows across nearly all scales in astrophysical environments. Accordingly, accurately estimating the statistical properties of such flows is necessary for developing a comprehensive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Lukas Konstandin , Rahul Shetty , Philipp Girichidis , Ralf S. Klessen