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相关论文: The Vela Pulsar's proper motion and parallax deriv…

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The distance to the Vela pulsar (PSR B0833-45) has been traditionally assumed to be 500 pc. Although affected by a significant uncertainty, this value stuck to both the pulsar and the SNR. In an effort to obtain a model free distance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. A. Caraveo , A. De Luca , R. P. Mignani , G. F. Bignami

In this project, we have implemented our basic understanding of Pulsar Astronomy to calculate the Time Period of Vela Pulsar. Our choice of pulsar rests on the fact that it is the brightest object in the high-energy gamma-ray sky. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Shreyan Goswami , Hershini Gadaria , Sreejita Das , Midhun Goutham , Kamlesh N. Pathak

Using all the HST WFC/WFPC2 images of the field collected so far, we have performed an accurate relative astrometry analysis to re-assess the value of the Vela pulsar proper motion. Although covering a much shorter time span, our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. De Luca , R. P. Mignani , P. A. Caraveo

Pulsars are rotating neutron stars, sweeping the emission regions from the magnetic poles across our line of sight. Isolated neutron stars lose angular momentum through dipole radiation and (possibly) particle winds, hence they slow down…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R Dodson , D. R. Lewis , P. M. McCulloch

Pulsars are rotating neutron stars, sweeping the emission regions from the magnetic poles across our line of sight. Isolated neutron stars lose angular momentum through dipole radiation and (possibly) particle winds, hence they slow down…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. G. Dodson , P. M. McCulloch , D. R. Lewis

We have discovered that the radio nebula surrounding the Vela pulsar covers a much wider extent than previously reported, with two lobes to the North and South of the pulsar. Indications of this object have been reported previously, but its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Dodson , D. Lewis , D. McConnell , A. A. Deshpande

Pulsars are neutron stars, stellar corpses left over after supernova explosions of stars about ten times as massive as our Sun, with densities comparable to the atomic nucleus', spinning with periods from few milliseconds up to few seconds,…

Observations using the Australia Telescope Compact Array at a wavelength of 6 cm have uncovered the radio counterpart to the compact X-ray nebula surrounding the Vela pulsar. Two lobes were found oriented about the spin axis of the pulsar,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dion Lewis , Richard Dodson , David McConnell , Avinash Deshpande

Many features of the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) contrive to make it the best telescope for pulsar astrometry. The measured proper motions and parallaxes allow distances and transverse velocities to be determined. These in turn provide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Walter Brisken

PSR J1357-6429 is a Vela-like radio pulsar that has been recently detected with Chandra and Fermi, which, like Vela, powers a compact X-ray pulsar wind nebula and X-ray-radio plerion associated with an extended TeV source. We present our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Aida Kirichenko , Andrey Danilenko , Ronald E. Mennickent , George Pavlov , Yury Shibanov , Sergey Zharikov , Dmitry Zyuzin

Of all pulsars known Vela has been one of the most productive in terms in understanding pulsars and their characteristics. We present the latest results derived from Australian telescopes. These include a more accurate pulsar distance, a…

Pulsars are spinning extremely rapidly with periods as short as about $1.4$ milliseconds and delays of a few milliseconds per year at most, thus providing the most accurate clocks in the Universe. Nevertheless, sudden spin ups have been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-21 N. Chamel

The first accurate measurements of Vela's proper motion were produced using the Parkes-Tidbinbilla Interferometer (PTI) (Bailes et al 1989). This 275 km baseline at 1.6 GHz gave a resolution of 140 mas and detected the proper motion and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Dodson , David Legge , Peter McCulloch , John Reynolds

We use four observations with the European VLBI network to measure the first precise radio parallax of the Crab Pulsar. We found two in-beam extragalactic sources just outside the Crab Nebula, with one bright enough to use as a background…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Rebecca Lin , Marten H. van Kerkwijk , Franz Kirsten , Ue-Li Pen , Adam T. Deller

The Vela pulsar is one of the most exciting gamma-ray sources and has been at the forefront of high-energy pulsar science since the detection of gamma-ray pulsations at the radio period by SAS-2 in 1975. With the unprecedented angular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-12-22 T. J. Johnson , Ö. Çelik , M. Kerr , A. K. Harding , G. A. Caliandro

The pulsar wind nebula (PWN) associated with the Vela pulsar is a bright source in the radio, X-ray and gamma-ray bands, but not in the optical. This source is very near, lying at a distance of 290 pc, as inferred from the radio and optical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-05 T. E. Marubini , R. R. Sefako , C. Venter , O. C. de Jager

We report on the discovery of consecutive bright radio pulses from the Vela pulsar, a new phenomenon that may lead to a greater understanding of the pulsar emission mechanism. This results from a total of 345 hr worth of observations of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Jim L. Palfreyman , Aidan W. Hotan , John M. Dickey , Timothy G. Young , Claire E. Hotan

The Vela pulsar is the brightest persistent source in the GeV sky and thus is the traditional first target for new gamma-ray observatories. We report here on initial Fermi Large Area Telescope observations during verification phase pointed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. A. Abdo

We present the results of PSR$\pi$, a large astrometric project targeting radio pulsars using the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA). From our astrometric database of 60 pulsars, we have obtained parallax-based distance measurements for all…

Chandra observations of the Vela pulsar-wind nebula (PWN) have revealed a jet in the direction of the pulsar's proper motion, and a counter-jet in the opposite direction, embedded in diffuse nebular emission. The jet consists of a bright,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 O. Kargaltsev , G. G. Pavlov , M. A. Teter , D. Sanwal
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