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Relativistic jets reside in high-energy astrophysical systems of all scales. Their interaction with the surrounding media is critical as it determines the jet evolution, observable signature, and feedback on the environment. During its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Richard Harrison , Ore Gottlieb , Ehud Nakar

Symmetric extragalactic radio sources exhibit a baffling array of features - the remarkable symmetry between the two lobes, the emission in the radio frequency range, well collimated jets, core regions emitting blue and ultraviolet light,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manoj Thulasidas

Recent theoretical developments in the description of jet evolution in the quark gluon plasma have allowed to account for the effects of hydrodynamic gradients in the medium modified jet spectra. These constitute a crucial step towards…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 João Barata , José Guilherme Milhano , Andrey V. Sadofyev

Astrophysical jets exist from the stellar scale up to AGN, and seem to share common features particularly in the radio. But while AGN jets are known to emit X-rays, the situation for XRB jets is not so clear. Radio jets have been resolved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Markoff , M. Nowak , S. Corbel , R. Fender , H. Falcke

We have performed the first three-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of extragalactic jets of pure leptonic and baryonic plasma compositions propagating into a hydrostatic intracluster medium environment. The numerical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Eunwoo Choi

We present results of our detailed theoretical study of the observed orbital modulation of the radio emission in Cyg X-1. The modulation occurs due to free-free absorption in the wind from the companion star varying with the orbital phase,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Szostek , A. A. Zdziarski

We investigate the contribution of the beamed jet component to the high energy emission in young and compact extragalactic radio sources, focusing for the first time on the gamma-ray band. We derive predictions on the gamma-ray luminosities…

The energy-loss of hard probes within the hot and dense medium of a quark gluon plasma (QGP) can be described by theoretical models based on radiative energy loss as well as combinations of collisional and radiative energy loss. In a search…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Martin Rohrmoser , Pol Gossiaux , Thierry Gousset , Joerg Aichelin , Iurii Karpenko

We simulate the evolution of relativistic electrons injected into the medium of a small galaxy cluster by a central radio galaxy, studying how the initial jet power affects the dispersal and the emission properties of radio plasma. By…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-04 F. Vazza , D. Wittor , L. Di Federico , M. Brüggen , M. Brienza , G. Brunetti , F. Brighenti , T. Pasini

Interaction between a central outflow and a surrounding wind is common in astrophysical sources powered by accretion. Understanding how the interaction might help to collimate the inner central outflow is of interest for assessing…

A jet model for Galactic black-hole X-ray binaries will be presented that appears to explain several observational characteristics. In particular, it explains the energy spectrum from radio to hard X-rays, the time-lags as a function of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. D. Kylafis , I. E. Papadakis , P. Reig

We investigated the X-ray emission properties of the powerful radio galaxy 3C 459 revealed by a recent Chandra follow-up observation carried out in October 2014 with a 62 ks exposure. We performed an X-ray spectral analysis from a few…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-12 A. Maselli , R. P. Kraft , F. Massaro , M. J. Hardcastle

We present results from two {\em Chandra}/ACIS-I observations and one {\em XMM-Newton} observation of X-ray emission from the ISM and the inner radio lobes of the nearby radio galaxy Centaurus A. The ISM has an average radial surface…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. P. Kraft , S. Vazquez , W. R. Forman , C. Jones , S. S. Murray , M. J. Hardcastle , D. M. Worrall

We present a publicly-available spectral model for thermal X-ray emission from a baryonic jet in an X-ray binary system, inspired by the microquasar SS 433. The jet is assumed to be strongly collimated (half-opening angle $\Theta\sim…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Ildar Khabibullin , Pavel Medvedev , Sergey Sazonov

Jets can become collimated as they propagate through dense environments and understanding such interactions is crucial for linking physical models of the environments to observations. In this work, we use 3D special-relativistic simulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Lorenzo Nativi , Gavin P. Lamb , Stephan Rosswog , Christoffer Lundman , Grzegorz Kowal

We have developed an economical, effective numerical scheme for cosmic-ray transport suitable for treatment of electrons up to a few hundreds of GeV in multidimensional simulations of radio galaxies. The method follows the electron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. W. Jones , I. L. Tregillis , Dongsu Ryu

We study theoretical interpretations of the 150-d (superorbital) modulation observed in X-ray and radio emission of Cyg X-1 in the framework of models connecting this phenomenon to precession. Precession changes the orientation of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-15 A. Ibragimov , A. A. Zdziarski , J. Poutanen

This work studies the interaction between colliding plasma jets to understand regimes in which jet merging results in shock formation versus regimes in which the shock formation is mitigated due to the collisionless interpenetration of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Petr Cagas , James Juno , Ammar Hakim , Andrew LaJoie , Feng Chu , Samuel Langendorf , Bhuvana Srinivasan

The central regions of galaxies are complex environments, rich in evolved and/or massive stars. For galaxies hosting an active galactic nucleus (AGN) with jets, the interaction of the jets with the winds of the stars within can lead to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Florencia L. Vieyro , Núria Torres-Albà , Valentí Bosch-Ramon

We report two simulations that have been carried out at the SX-5 at HLRS (Stuttgart). One simulation is axisymmetric and purely hydrodynamic, but with a resolution of 20 points per beam-radius (ppb). The bipolar jet is injected in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin G. H. Krause , Max Camenzind