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相关论文: Bump Cepheids and the Stellar Mass-Luminosity Rela…

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Cepheid masses continue to be important tests of evolutionary tracks for intermediate mass stars as well as important predictors of their future fate. For systems where the secondary is a B star, {\it Hubble Space Telescope} ultraviolet…

Based on new observations and improved modeling techniques, we have reanalyzed seven Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Improved physical parameters have been determined for the exotic system OGLE LMC-CEP-1718 composed of two…

The luminosity evolution of stars with highly condensed cores surrounded by nuclear-burning shell(s) is analytically investigated with the aid of homology relations. With respect to earlier works using a similar approach (e.g. Refsdal &…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Marigo

Some physical processes that occur during a star's main-sequence evolution also affect its post main-sequence evolution. It is well known that stars with masses above approximately 1.1 $M_{\odot}$ have well-mixed convective cores on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Christopher J. Lindsay , J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu

Convective core overshooting has a strong influence on the evolution of stars of moderate and high mass. Studies of double-lined eclipsing binaries and stellar oscillations have renewed interest in the possible dependence of overshooting on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Antonio Claret , Guillermo Torres

We investigate the dependence of theoretically generated mass - (absolute magnitude) relations on stellar models. Using up to date physics we compute models in the mass range 0.1 < m < 1M_sun. We compare the solar-metallicity models with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Pavel Kroupa , Christopher A. Tout

To broaden the understanding of classical Cepheid structure, evolution and atmospheres, we have extended our continuing secret lives of Cepheids program by obtaining XMM/Chandra X-ray observations, and Hubble space telescope (HST) / cosmic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Scott G. Engle , Edward F. Guinan

One of the outstanding problems in modern physics is the origin is of accelerated expansion of the universe. High-precision determinations of the Hubble parameter $\mbox{H}_0$ at different redshifts provide direct insight into the Universe…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Sara Mancino , Martino Romaniello , Richard I. Anderson , Rolf-Peter Kudritzki

We present a comparative analysis of theoretical and observed light curves of Cepheid variables using Fourier decomposition. The theoretical light curves at multiple wavelengths are generated using stellar pulsation models for chemical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Anupam Bhardwaj , Shashi M. Kanbur , Marcella Marconi , Marina Rejkuba , Harinder P. Singh , Chow-Choong Ngeow

We extended to the R and I bands the light curve coverage for 8 Cepheids already studied in B and V by Capaccioli et al [AJ, 103, 1151 (1992)]. Sixteen additional Cepheid candidates have been identified and preliminary periods are proposed.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ilaria Musella , Giampaolo Piotto , Massimo Capaccioli

We present the results of a search for HI 21-cm line emission from the circumstellar environments of four Galactic Cepheids (RS Pup, X Cyg, $\zeta$ Gem, and T Mon) based on observations with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 L. D. Matthews , M. Marengo , N. R. Evans

An analytical derivation is presented for computing mass-loss rates of Cepheids by using the method of Castor, Abbott, & Klein (1975) modified to include a term for momentum input from pulsation and shocks generated in the atmosphere. Using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester

We review the use of Cepheids as distance indicators with particular emphasis on the methods which have been applied to HST observations of Cepheids. The calibration of the period-luminosity relations is examined in detail and we identify…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. R. Tanvir

The Cepheid mass discrepancy, the difference between mass estimates from stellar pulsation and stellar evolution models, is a long standing challenge for the understanding of stellar astrophysics. We discuss the current state of the mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Hilding Neilson , Norbert Langer , Matteo Cantiello

We have investigated the role of the convective overshooting on the production of s-nuclei during core He-burning phase in stellar models with different initial mass and metallicity ($15 \leq M_{ZAMS}/M_{\odot} \leq 25$; $10^{-4} \leq Z…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-09 M. L. Pumo , G. Contino , A. Bonanno , R. A. Zappalà

Thanks to HST, there are now many galaxies with Cepheid distances and these provide the main platform for the calibration of the secondary distance indicators. I review recent progress in our understanding of the standard candle properties…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. R. Tanvir

We examine the convective core helium burning phase of intermediate mass stars, and investigate the role of coupling of nuclear burning and mixing on the extension and duration of the blue loop phase. We compare the theoretical scenario…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Ventura , M. Castellani

Correlations between the mass of a supermassive black hole and the properties of its host galaxy (e.g., total stellar mass (M*), luminosity (Lhost)) suggest an evolutionary connection. A powerful test of a co-evolution scenario is to…

In Pop III stellar models convection-induced mixing between H- and He-rich burning layers can induce a burst of nuclear energy and thereby substantially alter the subsequent evolution and nucleosynthesis in the first massive stars. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Ondrea Clarkson , Falk Herwig