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We present a spectroscopic and photometric calibration to derive effective temperatures $T_{\mathrm{eff}}$ and metallicities [Fe/H] for M dwarfs, based on a Principal Component Analysis of 147 spectral indices measured off moderate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 E. Costa-Almeida , G. F. Porto de Mello , R. E. Giribaldi , D. Lorenzo Oliveira , M. L. Ubaldo-Melo

Spectroscopic analysis of large flares (>X1) in the hard X-ray (HXR) range offers unique insights into the hottest (> 30 MK) flare plasma, the so-called superhot thermal component. To manage the high count rates in large flares, an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Muriel Zoë Stiefel , Natália Bajnoková , Säm Krucker

Entangled two-photon absorption spectroscopy (TPA) has been widely recognized as a powerful tool for revealing relevant information about the structure of complex molecular systems. However, to date, the experimental implementation of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Roberto de J. León-Montiel , Jiří Svozilík , Juan P. Torres , Alfred B. U'Ren

Room-temperature and low-temperature (77 K) scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) and voltage-dependent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) data are used to study the local electronic properties of the quasi-one-dimensional Si(557)-Au…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-19 M. Sauter , R. Hoffmann , C. Surgers , H. v. Lohneysen

The Swift X-ray Telescope (XRT) focal plane camera is a front-illuminated MOS CCD, providing a spectral response kernel of 144 eV FWHM at 6.5 keV. We describe the CCD calibration program based on celestial and on-board calibration sources,…

Room temperature operation is mandatory for any optoelectronics technology which aims to provide low-cost compact systems for widespread applications. In recent years, an important technological effort in this direction has been made in…

(abridged) We explore in this paper the ability of spatially resolved spectroscopic measurements of the SZ effect (SZE) to determine the temperature profile of galaxy clusters. We derive a general formalism for the thermal SZE in galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Colafrancesco , P. Marchegiani

We present Spitzer Space Telescope infrared photometric time series of the transiting extrasolar planet system TrES-1. The data span a predicted time of secondary eclipse, corresponding to the passage of the planet behind the star. In both…

We present HST spectroscopy for 45 cataclysmic variables (CVs), observed with HST/COS and HST/STIS. For 36 CVs, the white dwarf is recognisable through its broad Ly$\alpha$ absorption profile and we measure the white dwarf effective…

Cryogenic soft X-ray imaging spectrometers are currently being developed for applications in the fields of Astronomy and material sciences. In this paper we present experiments on optimized single devices, which show measured energy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-04 G. Brammertz , P. Verhoeve , A. Peacock , D. Martin , N. Rando , R. den Hartog , D. J. Goldie

Deriving atmospheric parameters of a large sample of stars is of vital importance to understand the formation and evolution of the Milky Way. Photometric surveys, especially those with near-ultraviolet filters, can offer accurate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Ruifeng Shi , Yang Huang , Xinyi Li , Huawei Zhang

X-Ray and Ultraviolet (UV) observations of the outer solar atmosphere have been used for many decades to measure the fundamental parameters of the solar plasma. This review focuses on the optically thin emission from the solar atmosphere,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Giulio Del Zanna , Helen E. Mason

Scanning tunneling microscope (STM) is a powerful tool for studying the structural and electronic properties of materials at the atomic scale. The combination of low temperature and high magnetic field for STM and related spectroscopy…

Direct detection is a very promising field in exoplanet science. It allows the detection of companions with large separation and allows their spectral analysis. A few planets have already been detected and are under spectral analysis. But…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Johan Mazoyer , Raphaël Galicher , Pierre Baudoz , Gérard Rousset

A mayor problem that arises in the computation of stellar atmosphere models is the self consistent determination of the temperature distribution via the constraint of energy conservation. The energy balance includes the gains due to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-02 Octavio Cardona , Lucio Crivellari , Eduardo Simonneau

Quantifying the temperature of microdevices is critical for probing nanoscale energy transport.Such quantification is often accomplished by integrating resistance thermometers into microdevices. However, such thermometers frequently become…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Amin Reihani , Shen Yan , Yuxuan Luan , Rohith Mittapally , Edgar Meyhofer , Pramod Reddy

Aims: The precise determination of the stellar effective temperature of solar type stars is of extreme importance for Astrophysics. We present an effective temperature calibration for FGK dwarf stars using line equivalent width ratios of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. G. Sousa , A. Alapini , G. Israelian , N. C. Santos

Observational studies of exoplanets are suggestive of a ubiquitous presence of clouds. The current modelling techniques used in emission to account for the clouds tend to require prior knowledge of the cloud condensing species and often do…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Jake Taylor , Vivien Parmentier , Michael R. Line , Elspeth K. H. Lee , Patrick G. J. Irwin , Suzanne Aigrain

We present the first derivation of a stellar flare temperature profile from single-band photometry. Stellar flare DWF030225.574-545707.45129 was detected in 2015 by the Dark Energy Camera as part of the Deeper, Wider, Faster Programme. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Riley Clarke , Federica Bianco , James R. A. Davenport , Jeffery Cooke , Sara Webb , Igor Andreoni , Tyler Pritchard , Aaron Roodman

Resistive RAM (RRAM) devices are candidates for neuromorphic computing devices in which the functionality lies in the formation and reversible rupture and gap-closing of conducting filaments in insulating layers. To explore the thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Nele Harnack , Sophie Rodehutskors , Bernd Gotsmann