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相关论文: Circumstellar features in hot DA white dwarfs

200 篇论文

Hydrogen atmosphere white dwarfs with metal lines, so-called DAZs, require external accretion of material to explain the presence of weak metal line absorption in their photospheres. The source of this material is currently unknown, but…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 J. H. Debes , S. Sigurdsson , B. Hansen

A photometric and spectroscopic analysis of 152 cool white dwarf stars is presented. The discovery of 7 new DA white dwarfs, 2 new DQ white dwarfs, 1 new magnetic white dwarf, and 3 weak magnetic white dwarf candidates, is reported, as well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Bergeron , S. K. Leggett , Maria Teresa Ruiz

We have performed a comprehensive ground-based observational program aimed at characterizing the circumstellar material orbiting three single white dwarf stars previously known to possess gaseous disks. Near-infrared imaging unambiguously…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. Melis , M. Jura , L. Albert , B. Klein , B. Zuckerman

Intermediate resolution spectroscopy of the white dwarf SDSSJ104341.53+085558.2 contains double-peaked emission lines of CaII8498,8542,8662 and identifies this object to be the second single white dwarf to be surrounded by a gaseous disc of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. T. Gaensicke , T. R. Marsh , J. Southworth

PG0948+534 is currently one of the hottest DA white dwarf stars, and is also one of the most mysterious. Attempts to model the sharp, deep absorption features of this star have been unsuccessful. In these proceedings we describe our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 S. P. Preval , M. A. Barstow

Spitzer Space Observatory IRAC and MIPS photometric observations are presented for 20 white dwarfs with T < 20,000 K and metal-contaminated photospheres. A warm circumstellar disk is detected at GD 16 and likely at PG 1457-086, while the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. Farihi , M. Jura , B. Zuckerman

We report Spitzer Space Telescope photometry of eleven externally-polluted white dwarfs. Of the nine stars for which we have IRAC photometry, we find that GD 40, GD 133 and PG 1015+161 each has an infrared excess that can be understood as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 M. Jura , J. Farihi , B. Zuckerman

We have undertaken a detailed near-IR spectroscopic analysis of eight notable white dwarfs, predominantly of southern declination. In each case the spectrum failed to reveal compelling evidence for the presence of a spatially unresolved,…

Observations of planetary material polluting the atmospheres of white dwarfs are an important probe of the bulk composition of exoplanetary material. Medium- and high-resolution optical and ultraviolet spectroscopy of seven white dwarfs…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 L. K. Rogers , A. Bonsor , S. Xu , P. Dufour , B. L. Klein , A. Buchan , S. Hodgkin , F. Hardy , M. Kissler-Patig , C. Melis , A. J. Weinberger , B. Zuckerman

We present new Spitzer IRAC/PU/MIPS photometry from 3.6 to 24 um, and new Gemini GMOS photometry at 0.48 um, of the young brown dwarf eclipsing binary 2MASS J05352184-0546085, located in the Orion Nebula Cluster. No excess disk emission is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Subhanjoy Mohanty , Keivan G. Stassun , Robert D. Mathieu

This paper presents the results of a Spitzer IRAC 3-8 micron photometric search for warm dust orbiting 17 nearby, metal-rich white dwarfs, 15 of which apparently have hydrogen dominated atmospheres (type DAZ). G166-58, G29-38, and GD 362…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-08 J. Farihi , B. Zuckerman , E. E. Becklin

A recent analysis of the 100 pc white dwarf sample in the SDSS footprint demonstrated for the first time the existence of a well defined ultracool -- or IR-faint -- white dwarf sequence in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. Here we take…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 P. Bergeron , Mukremin Kilic , Simon Blouin , A. Bédard , S. K. Leggett , Warren R. Brown

We present a series of systematic abundance measurements for 89 hydrogen atmosphere (DA-type) white dwarfs with temperatures spanning 16000-77000K drawn from the FUSE spectral archive. This is the largest study to date of white dwarfs where…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. A. Barstow , J. K. Barstow , S. L. Casewell , J. B. Holberg , I. Hubeny

We have investigated the origin of a sub-class of carbon-polluted white dwarfs (DQ) originally identified as the ``hot DQ" white dwarfs. These objects are relatively hot (10 000 < T_eff < 25 000 K), have markedly higher carbon abundance…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Adela Kawka , Lilia Ferrario , Stephane Vennes

We present a study of the iron abundance pattern in hot hydrogen-rich (DA) white dwarfs. The study is based on new and archival far ultraviolet spectroscopy of a sample of white dwarfs in the temperature range 30,000 K < T_eff < 64,000 K.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephane Vennes , Pierre Chayer , Jean Dupuis , Thierry Lanz

Hydrogen atmosphere white dwarfs with metals, so-called DAZs, require external accretion of material to explain the presence of weak metal line absorption in their photospheres. The source of this material is currently uknown, but could…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. H. Debes , S. Sigurdsson

Our mid-infrared survey of 124 white dwarfs with the Spitzer Space Telescope and the IRAC imager has revealed an infrared excess associated with the white dwarf WD 2115-560 naturally explained by circumstellar dust. This object is the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ted von Hippel , Marc J. Kuchner , Mukremin Kilic , Fergal Mullally , William T. Reach

We report the results of a search for O VI absorption in the spectra of 80 hot DA white dwarfs observed by the FUSE satellite. We have carried out a detailed analysis of the radial velocities of interstellar and (where present) stellar…

White dwarfs whose atmospheres are polluted by terrestrial-like planetary debris have become a powerful and unique tool to study evolved planetary systems. This paper presents results for an unbiased Spitzer IRAC search for circumstellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 M. Rocchetto , J. Farihi , B. T. Gaensicke , C. Bergfors

The metal abundances in the atmospheres of hot white dwarfs (WDs) entering the cooling sequence are determined by the preceding Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) evolutionary phase and, subsequently, by the onset of gravitational settling and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 D. Hoyer , T. Rauch. , K. Werner , J. W. Kruk