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相关论文: Gas Dynamics in the Milky Way: Second Pattern Spee…

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The generation of spiral arms and the mechanisms controlling their properties within a realistic cosmological framework - the complete understanding is still beyond our grasp. Using a statistically significant sample of Milky Way- and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Soumavo Ghosh , Elena D'Onghia

The hot gaseous halos of galaxies likely contain a large amount of mass and are an integral part of galaxy formation and evolution. The Milky Way has a 2e6 K halo that is detected in emission and by absorption in the OVII resonance line…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Edmund J. Hodges-Kluck , Matthew J. Miller , Joel N. Bregman

Spiral arms shown by different components may not be spatially coincident, which can constrain formation mechanisms of spiral structure in a galaxy. We reassess the spiral arm tangency directions in the Milky Way through identifying the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 L. G. Hou , J. L. Han

We have applied the Tremaine-Weinberg method to 10 late-type barred spiral galaxies using data cubes, in H-alpha emission, from the GHAFAS and FANTOMM Fabry-Perot spectrometers. We have combined the derived bar (and/or spiral) pattern…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kambiz Fathi , John Beckman , Nuria Piñol-Ferrer , Olivier Hernandez , Inma Martinez-Valpuesta , Claude Carignan

The distribution of moving groups in the solar neighborhood has been used to constrain dynamical properties of the Milky Way for decades. The kinematic bimodality between the main mode (Hyades, Pleiades, Coma Berenices, and Sirius) and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Scott Lucchini , Elena D'Onghia , J. Alfonso L. Aguerri

We present results from a detailed dynamical analysis of five high surface brightness, late type spirals, studied with the aim to quantify the luminous-to-dark matter ratio inside their optical radii. The galaxies' stellar light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thilo Kranz , Adrianne Slyz , Hans-Walter Rix

In this paper we analyse the methodology to derive the bar pattern speed from dynamical simulations. The results are robust to the changes in the vertical-scale height and in the mass-to-light (M/L) ratios. There is a small range of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-08 I. Perez , K. C. Freeman , R. Fux , A. Zurita

[Abridged] The Owens Valley mm-Array has been used to map the CO 1--0 emission in the inner 2'.5 of the grand design spiral galaxy M51 at 2''-3'' resolution. The molecular spiral arms are revealed with unprecedented clarity: supermassive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Aalto , S. Huettemeister , N. Z. Scoville , P. Thaddeus

In this work, we derive a spatially resolved map of the line-of-sight velocity of the interstellar medium and use it, along with a second map of line-of-sight velocity from Paper I of this series, to determine the nature of gaseous spiral…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Kirill Tchernyshyov , J. E. G. Peek , Gail Zasowski

The morphology and kinematics of the spiral structure of the Milky Way is a long-standing problem in astrophysics. In this review we firstly summarize various methods with different tracers used to solve this puzzle. The astrometry of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Ye Xu , Ligang Hou , Yuanwei Wu

Using one-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations including interstellar heating, cooling, and thermal conduction, we investigate nonlinear evolution of gas flow across galactic spiral arms. We model the gas as a non-self-gravitating,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chang-Goo Kim , Woong-Tae Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

We report measurements of geometric offsets between gas spiral arms and associated star forming regions in the grand-design spiral galaxy M51. These offsets are a suggested measure of the star formation timescale after the compression of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-17 M. Louie , J. Koda , F. Egusa

We present detailed numerical simulations of NGC 1433, an intermediate-type barred spiral showing strong morphological features including a secondary bar, nuclear ring, inner ring, outer pseudoring, and two striking, detached spiral arcs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Treuthardt , H. Salo , P. Rautiainen , R. Buta

The Milky Way is a spiral galaxy with the Schechter characteristic luminosity $L_*$, thus an important anchor point of the Hubble sequence of all spiral galaxies. Yet the true appearance of the Milky Way has remained elusive for centuries.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Juntai Shen , Xing-Wu Zheng

Spiral density wave theory attempts to describe the spiral pattern in spiral galaxies in terms of a long-lived wave structure with a constant pattern speed in order to avoid the winding dilemma. The pattern is consequently a rigidly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Daisuke Kawata , Robert J. J. Grand , Mark Cropper

The NRO/OVRO imaging survey of molecular gas in 20 spiral galaxies is used to test the theoretical predictions on bar-driven gas transport, bar dissolution, and bulge evolution. In most galaxies in the survey we find gas condensations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Sakamoto , S. K. Okumura , S. Ishizuki , N. Z. Scoville

This paper presents an equilibrium model of a Milky Way-like spiral galaxy that supports open, mostly 2- and 3-arm spiral patterns but does not form a bar. It is suggested as a more realistic alternative model to that employed by the Agora…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 J A Sellwood

We analyzed ionized gas motion and disk orientation parameters for 15 spiral galaxies. Their velocity fields were measured with the H-alpha emission line by using the Fabry-Perot interferometer at the 6m telescope of SAO RAS. Special…

We report simultaneous H110alpha and H2CO line observations with the NRAO Green Bank Telescope toward 72 H II regions in the SPITZER/GLIMPSE survey area (|l| = 10 deg - 65 deg and |b| </= 1 deg). We used the H110alpha line to establish the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-16 M. Sewilo , C. Watson , E. Araya , E. Churchwell , P. Hofner , S. Kurtz

We analyze radial and azimuthal variations of the phase balance between the molecular and atomic ISM in the Milky Way. In particular, the azimuthal variations -- between spiral arm and interarm regions -- are analyzed without any explicit…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Jin Koda , Nick Scoville , Mark Heyer