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An essential factor in determining the flow characteristics of an accretion flow is its angular momentum. According to the angular momentum of the flow, semi-analytical analysis suggests various types of accretion solutions. It is critical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Indu K. Dihingia , Yosuke Mizuno

We analyse, using new analytical models and numerical general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations, the three-dimensional properties of accretion flows inside the plunging region of black hole spacetimes (i.e., at radii smaller than…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Andrew Mummery , James M. Stone

Combined influence of rotation of a black hole and ambient magnetic fields creates conditions for powerful astrophysical processes of accretion and outflow of matter which are observed in many systems across the range of masses; from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Ondrej Kopacek , Vladimir Karas

Hall drift, i. e., transport of magnetic flux by the moving electrons giving rise to the electrical current, may be the dominant effect causing the evolution of the magnetic field in the solid crust of neutron stars. It is a nonlinear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andreas Reisenegger , Rafael Benguria , Joaquin P. Prieto , Pablo A. Araya , Dong Lai

Magnetic layers are narrow regions where the field direction changes sharply. They often occur in the association with neutral points of the magnetic field. We show that an organised field can produce these structures near a rotating black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-22 V. Karas , O. Kopacek

We discuss the solution of accretion disk when the black hole is chosen to be rotating. We study, how the fluid properties get affected for different rotation parameters of the black hole. We know that no cosmic object is static in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We present the first kinematic study of an $\alpha\Omega$-dynamo in the General Relativistic Magneto-HydroDynamics (GRMHD) regime, applied to thick disks orbiting around Kerr black holes and using a fully covariant mean field dynamo closure…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Bugli , L. Del Zanna , N. Bucciantini

We study motion of a charged particle in the vicinity of a weakly magnetized Schwarzschild black hole and focus on its bounded trajectories lying in the black hole equatorial plane. If the Lorentz force, acting on the particle, is directed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Valeri P. Frolov , Andrey A. Shoom

Some active galactic nuclei, microquasars, and gamma ray bursts may be powered by the electromagnetic braking of a rapidly rotating black hole. We investigate this possibility via axisymmetric numerical simulations of a black hole…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan C. McKinney , Charles F. Gammie

This article reports on three-dimensional (3-D) MHD simulations of non-rotating and rapidly rotating black holes and the adjacent black hole accretion disk magnetospheres. A particular emphasis is placed on the vertical magnetic flux that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Brian Punsly , Igor V. Igumenshchev , Shigenobu Hirose

Winds from black hole accretion disks are essential ingredients in understanding the coevolution between the supermassive black hole and its host galaxy. The great difference of dynamical ranges from small-scale accretion disk simulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Can Cui , Feng Yuan

The interaction of black holes with ambient magnetic fields is important for a variety of highly energetic astrophysical phenomena. We study this interaction within the force-free approximation in which a tenuous plasma is assumed to have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Carlos Palenzuela , Travis Garrett , Luis Lehner , Steven L. Liebling

We consider a stationary axisymmetric force-free degenerate magnetosphere of a rotating Kerr black hole surrounded by a thin Keplerian infinitely-conducting accretion disk. We focus on the closed-field geometry characterize by a direct…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dmitri A. Uzdensky

We propose a simple approach for the radiative evolution of generic orbits around a Kerr black hole. For a scalar-field, we recover the standard results for the evolution of the energy $E$ and the azimuthal angular momentum $L_z$ . In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Amos Ori

We study the exact evolution of the orbital angular momentum of a massive particle in the gravitational field of a Kerr black hole. We show analytically that, for a wide class of orbits, the angular momentum's hodograph is always close to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Vladimir N. Strokov , Shant Khlghatyan

We study the motion of a charged test particle in the spacetime with a spherically symmetric black hole which is immersed in a monopole magnetic field. We show that the radial motion of the charged test particle is governed by completely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Ken-ichi Nakao , Yota Endo , Hideki Ishihara , Kenta Matsuo , Kensuke Sueto , Koudai Ueda , Hirotaka Yoshino

While the motion of particles near a rotating, electrically-neutral (Kerr), and charged (Kerr--Newman) black hole is always strictly regular, a perturbation in the gravitational or the electromagnetic field generally leads to chaos. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-05-28 O. Kopáček , V. Karas

Using axisymetric general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics simulations we study evolution of accretion torus around black hole endowed with different initial magnetic field configurations. Due to accretion of material onto black hole,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Martin Kološ , Agnieszka Janiuk

We present a detailed analysis of the magnetic field structure found in general relativistic 3D MHD simulations of accreting tori in the Kerr metric with different black hole spins. Among the properties analyzed are the field strength as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shigenobu Hirose , Julian H. Krolik , Jean-Pierre De Villiers , John F. Hawley

We exploit the near-horizon conformal symmetry of rapidly spinning black holes to determine universal properties of their magnetospheres. Analytic expressions are derived for the limiting form of the magnetosphere in the near-horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Samuel E. Gralla , Alexandru Lupsasca , Andrew Strominger