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Cosmological constraints are usually derived under the assumption of a $6$ parameters $\Lambda$-CDM theoretical framework or simple one-parameter extensions. In this paper we present, for the first time, cosmological constraints in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Eleonora Di Valentino , Alessandro Melchiorri , Joseph Silk

The dense molecular gas is the ideal tracer of the spiral structure in the Milky Way, and should be used intensively to solve the puzzle of its structure. In spite of our position inside the plane, we can hope to disentangle the structures,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Francoise Combes

We place functional constraints on the shape of the inflaton potential from the cosmic microwave background through a variant of the generalized slow roll approximation that allows large amplitude, rapidly changing deviations from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Cora Dvorkin , Wayne Hu

We provide a purely dynamical global map of the non-axisymmetric structure of the Milky Way disk. For this, we exploit the information contained within the in-plane motions of disk stars from Gaia DR3 to adjust a model of the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Y. R. Khalil , B. Famaey , G. Monari , M. Bernet , A. Siebert , R. Ibata , G. F. Thomas , P. Ramos , T. Antoja , C. Li , S. Rozier , M. Romero-Gómez

In this paper we discuss three methods to calculate energy splitting in cosine potential on a circle, Bloch waves, semi--classical approximation and restricted basis approach. While the Bloch wave method gives only a qualitative result,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Zbigniew Ambrozinski

We present the results of a new, non-parametric method to reconstruct the Galactic dark matter profile directly from observations. Using the latest kinematic data to track the total gravitational potential and the observed distribution of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Miguel Pato , Fabio Iocco

Analytic distribution functions (DFs) for the Galactic disc are discussed. The DFs depend on action variables and their predictions for observable quantities are explored under the assumption that the motion perpendicular to the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 James Binney

We perform an extensive review of the numerous studies and methods used to determine the total mass of the Milky Way. We group the various methods into seven broad classes, including: i) estimating Galactic escape velocity using high…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Wenting Wang , Jiaxin Han , Marius Cautun , Zhaozhou Li , Miho N. Ishigaki

In previous work, we have considered Hamiltonians associated with 3 dimensional conformally flat spaces, possessing 2, 3 and 4 dimensional isometry algebras. Previously our Hamiltonians have represented free motion, but here we consider the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Allan P. Fordy , Qing Huang

The escape velocity profile of the Milky Way offers a crucial and independent measurement of its underlying mass distribution and dark matter properties. Using a sample of stars from Gaia DR3 with 6D kinematics and strict quality cuts, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Cian Roche , Lina Necib , Tongyan Lin , Xiaowei Ou , Tri Nguyen

A model potential previously developed for the ammonia molecule is treated in a single-center partial-wave approximation in analogy with a self-consistent field method developed by Moccia. The latter was used in a number of collision…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Patrik Pirkola , Marko Horbatsch

We study the three-dimensional structure of the Milky Way using 65,981 Mira variable stars discovered by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) survey. The spatial distribution of the Mira stars is analyzed with a model…

We use a simple one-zone galactic chemical evolution model to quantify the uncertainties generated by the input parameters in numerical predictions, for a galaxy with properties similar to those of the Milky Way. We compiled several studies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Benoit Côté , Christian Ritter , Brian W. O'Shea , Falk Herwig , Marco Pignatari , Samuel Jones , Chris Fryer

The Standard Model of Particle Physics (SMPP) is an enormously successful description of high energy physics, driving ever more precise measurements to find "physics beyond the standard model", as well as providing motivation for developing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Douglas Scott

The spiral structure of the Milky Way is not yet well determined. The keys to understanding this structure are to increase the number of reliable spiral tracers and to determine their distances as accurately as possible. HII regions, giant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 L. G. Hou , J. L. Han

We present a new parameterization of quintessence potentials for dark energy based directly upon the dynamical properties of the equations of motion. Such parameterization arises naturally once the equations of motion are written as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Nandan Roy , Alma X. Gonzalez-Morales , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

We consider three different approaches to analyze the quantum mechanical problems in multi-well potentials: i) the standard matrix diagonalization technique in the basis sets of harmonic oscillator eigenfunctions or plain waves; ii) the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 V. P. Berezovoj , Yu. L. Bolotin , V. A. Cherkaskiy , M. I. Konchantnyi

I would like to review recent efforts of detailed chemical abundance measurements for field Milky Way halo stars. Thanks to the advent of wide-field spectroscopic surveys up to a several kpc from the Sun, large samples of field halo stars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Miho N. Ishigaki

The construction of an accurate 3D model of the Milky Way center is necessary to understand inflow processes that drive its overall evolution, and to compare our Galactic nucleus to other galaxies' nuclei. A main point of contention is the…

The aim of the paper is to propose a new type of fits in terms of invariant quantities for finding the entries of the CKM matrix from the quark sector, by using the mathematical solution to the reconstruction problem of 3 x 3 unitary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-26 Petre Dita