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相关论文: Opening A New Window to the Early Universe

200 篇论文

The polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB)is a powerful observational tool at hand for modern cosmology. It allows to break the degeneracy of fundamental cosmological parameters one cannot obtain using only anisotropy data…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Sazhin , G. Sironi , O. S. Khovanskaya

The statistics of the temperature anisotropies in the primordial cosmic microwave background radiation field provide a wealth of information for cosmology and for estimating cosmological parameters. An even more acute inference should stem…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. L. Starck , Y. Moudden , J. Bobin

We review the science case for studying CMB polarization. We then discuss the main issues related to the analysis of forth-coming polarized CMB data, such as those expected from balloon-borne (e.g. BOOMERanG) and satellite (e.g. Planck)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 A. Balbi , P. Cabella , G. de Gasperis , P. Natoli , N. Vittorio

The temperature and polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), as measured today, may offer key insights into the topology of the early universe prior to inflation, for example, by discriminating between flat and warped…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Miguel-Angel Sanchis-Lozano

We summarize existing constraints on the epoch of reionization and discuss the observational probes that are sensitive to the process. We focus on the role large scale polarization can play. Polarization probes the integrated optical depth…

We present a formalism for analyzing interferometric observations of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy and polarization data. The formalism is based upon the ell-space expansion of the angular power spectrum favoured in recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Martin White , John E. Carlstrom , Mark Dragovan , William L. Holzapfel

Details of how the primordial plasma recombined and how the universe later reionized are currently somewhat uncertain. This uncertainty can restrict the accuracy of cosmological parameter measurements from the Cosmic Microwave Background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antony Lewis , Jochen Weller , Richard Battye

We report the detection of polarized anisotropy in the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation with the Degree Angular Scale Interferometer (DASI), located at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole research station. Observations in all four Stokes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 J. Kovac , E. M. Leitch , C. Pryke , J. E. Carlstrom , N. W. Halverson , W. L. Holzapfel

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation offers a unique window into the early Universe, facilitating precise examinations of fundamental cosmological theories. However, the quest for detecting B-modes in the CMB, predicted by…

The role of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarisation data in constraining the presence of primordial isocurvature modes is examined. While the MAP satellite mission will be unable to simultaneously constrain isocurvature modes and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M Bucher , K Moodley , N Turok

Breakdown of rotational invariance of the primordial power spectrum manifests in the statistical anisotropy of the observed Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation. Hemispherical power asymmetry in the CMB may be caused due to a dipolar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Md Ishaque Khan , Rajib Saha

We present the analysis of the complete 3-year data set obtained with the Degree Angular Scale Interferometer (DASI) polarization experiment, operating from the Amundsen-Scott South Pole research station. Additional data obtained at the end…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Erik M. Leitch , J. M. Kovac , N. W. Halverson , J. E. Carlstrom , C. Pryke , M. W. E. Smith

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) traveled the cosmos long before it reached our telescopes today. Consequently, it is one of the best probes of fundamental processes in the early Universe that we could hope to observe. The cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Jens Chluba

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation lensing is a promising tool to study the physics of early universe. In this work we probe the imprints of deviations from isotropy and scale invariance of primordial curvature perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Farbod Hassani , Shant Baghram , Hassan Firouzjahi

Analyses of recent cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations have provided increasing indications for the existence of large scale anisotropy in the universe. Given the far reaching consequences of such an anisotropy for our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. Bernui , B. Mota , M. J. Reboucas , R. Tavakol

Forthcoming cosmic microwave background experiments (CMB) will provide precise new tests of structure-formation theories. The geometry of the Universe may be determined robustly, and the classical cosmological parameters, such as the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Kamionkowski

The cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) is now firmly established as a fundamental and essential probe of the geometry, constituents, and birth of the Universe. The CMB is a potent observable because it can be measured with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Hanany , M. Niemack , L. Page

The recent discovery of a Gunn--Peterson (GP) trough in the spectrum of the redshift 6.28 SDSS quasar has raised the tantalizing possibility that we have detected the reionization of the universe. However, a neutral fraction (of hydrogen)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kaplinghat , M. Chu , Z. Haiman , G. Holder , L. Knox , C. Skordis

We predict the polarization of cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons that results from a cosmic bubble collision. The polarization is purely E-mode, symmetric around the axis pointing towards the collision bubble, and has several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Bartlomiej Czech , Matthew Kleban , Klaus Larjo , Thomas S. Levi , Kris Sigurdson