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Extragalactic jets exhibit a wide range of propagation orientations relative to the host galaxy's principal axis. This study investigate the spatiotemporal evolution of jets as a function of their propagation direction within their triaxial…

X-ray observations of extragalactic radiosources show strong evidences of interaction between the radio emitting plasma and the X-ray emitting ambient gas. In this paper we perform a detailed study of this interaction by numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Zanni , G. Bodo , P. Rossi , S. Massaglia , A. Durbala , A. Ferrari

A jet is simulated on the background of a galactic wind headed by a radiative bow shock. The wind shell, which is due to the radiative bow shock, is effectively destroyed by the impact of the jet cocoon, thanks to Rayleigh-Taylor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Krause

We have used 3-D smoothed particle hydrodynamical simulations to study the basic properties of the outflow that is created by a protostellar jet in a dense molecular cloud. The dynamics of the jet/cloud interaction is strongly affected by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. Chernin , C. Masson , E. M. Gouveia Dal Pino , W. Benz

We study, analytically and numerically, the structure and evolution of relativistic jetted blast waves that propagate in uniform media, such as those that generate afterglows of gamma-ray bursts. Similar to previous studies, we find that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Taya Govreen-Segal , Ehud Nakar

Using a collapsar progenitor model of MacFadyen & Woosley we have simulated the propagation of an axisymmetric jet through a collapsing rotating massive star with the GENESIS multi-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamic code. The jet forms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Miguel A. Aloy , Ewald Mueller , Jose M. Ibanez , Jose M. Marti , Andrew MacFadyen

Relativistic jets reside in high-energy astrophysical systems of all scales. Their interaction with the surrounding media is critical as it determines the jet evolution, observable signature, and feedback on the environment. During its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Richard Harrison , Ore Gottlieb , Ehud Nakar

We perform three-dimensional numerical simulations of relativistic (with a Lorentz factor of 10), non magnetized jets propagating in a uniform density environment, in order to study the effect of the entrainment and the consequent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-07 P. Rossi , G. Bodo , S. Massaglia , A. Capetti

A number of observations have revealed atomic and/or molecular lines in active galaxies hosting jets and outflows. Line widths indicate outward motions of hundreds to few thousands of kilometers per second. They appear associated to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Manel Perucho

We perform fully relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of the deceleration and lateral expansion of a relativistic jet as it expands into an ambient medium. The hydrodynamic calculations use a 2D adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) code, which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jonathan Granot , Mark Miller , Tsvi Piran , Wai-Mo Suen , Philip A. Hughes

Relativistic discrete ejecta launched by black hole X-ray binaries (BH XRBs) can be observed to propagate up to parsec-scales from the central object. Observing the final deceleration phase of these jets is crucial to estimate their…

We analyze the dynamics of the shell produced when a bow shock from a collimated jet propagates into the surrounding medium. Under interstellar conditions, the shock is radiative, and a ballistic approximation for the shell flow is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Eve C. Ostriker , Chin-Fei Lee , James M. Stone , Lee G. Mundy

We have studied three-dimensional hydrodynamic interactions of relativistic extragalactic jets with two-phase ambient media. These jets propagate through a denser homogeneous gas and then impact clouds with densities 100 to 1000 times…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eunwoo Choi , Paul J. Wiita , Dongsu Ryu

Relativistic jets are ubiquitous in astrophysical systems that contain compact objects. They transport large amounts of energy to large distances from the source, and their interaction with the ambient medium has a crucial effect on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Omer Bromberg , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran , Re'em Sari

Recent Chandra X-ray observations of jets in central cluster galaxies show interesting features around the symmetry plane. We have carried out simulations involving bipolar jets, removing the artificial boundary condition at the symmetry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Krause , Max Camenzind

We have performed the first three-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of extragalactic jets of pure leptonic and baryonic plasma compositions propagating into a hydrostatic intracluster medium environment. The numerical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Eunwoo Choi

We present a ballistic description of the formation and propagation of the working surface of a relativistic jet. Using simple laws of conservation of mass and linear momentum at the working surface, we obtain a full description of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-18 S. Mendoza , J. C. Hidalgo , D. Olvera , J. I. Cabrera

We present the results of a series of 3D special relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of a gamma-ray burst (GRB) jet in a massive circumstellar medium (CSM) surrounding the progenitor star. Our simulations reproduce the jet morphology…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Akihiro Suzuki , Christopher M. Irwin , Keiichi Maeda

An experimental research concerning highly underexpanded jets made of different gases from the surrounding ambient is here described. By selecting different species of gases, it was possible to vary the jet-to-ambient density ratio in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Marco Belan , Sergio De Ponte , Daniela Tordella

We present a model for the hydrodynamics of a relativistic jet interacting with the circum-stellar medium (CSM). The shocked CSM and the jet material are assumed to be in an infinitely thin surface, so the original 2D problem is effectively…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Wenbin Lu , Paz Beniamini , Austin McDowell