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The optical behaviour of the Be star in the high mass X-ray transient A0535+26/HDE245770 shows that at the periastron typically there is an enhancement in the luminosity of order 0.05 to few tenths mag, and the X- ray outburst happens about…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-08-11 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , A. S. Klepnef , F. Giovannelli

We report continuous monitoring of Cygnus X-1 in the 1.3 to 200 keV band using ASM/RXTE and BATSE/CGRO for about 200 days from 1996 February 21 to 1996 early September. During this period Cygnus X-1 experienced a hard-to-soft and then a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. N. Zhang , W. Cui , B. A. Harmon , W. S. Paciesas , R. E. Remillard , J. van Paradijs

We present electro-photometric UBV and high-speed U-band flickering observations of the recurrent nova T CrB during a period when its U brightness varies by more than 2 mag. The V band is dominated by the ellipsoidal variability of the red…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Zamanov , M. F. Bode , V. Stanishev , J. Marti

We report the results of WBVR photometry of the massive close x-ray binary V1341 Cyg=Cyg X-2 in 1986-1992. In the "off" state the amplitudes of the periodic component of light variations lie in the $0^{m}.265 - 0^{m}.278$ and $0^{m}.290 -…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-23 A. N. Sazonov

In recent years, it has been demonstrated that massive stars see their infant circumstellar medium shaped into a large, irradiated, gravitationally unstable accretion disc during their early formation phase. Such discs constitute the gas…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 D. M. -A. Meyer , E. Vorobyov

Accretion-driven luminosity outbursts are a vivid manifestation of variable mass accretion onto protostars. They are known as the so-called FU Orionis phenomenon in the context of low-mass protostars. More recently, this process has been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 D. M. -A. Meyer , E. I. Vorobyov , R. Kuiper , W. Kley

The luminous X-ray binary Circinus X-1 has been observed twice near zero orbital phase using the High-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (HETGS) onboard Chandra. The source was in a high-flux state during a flare for the first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. S. Schulz , W. N. Brandt

The optical/ultraviolet (UV) variability of quasars has been discovered to be correlated with other quasar properties, such as luminosity, black hole mass and rest-frame wavelength. However,the origin of variability has been a puzzle so…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Hui Liu , Shuang-Liang Li , Minfeng Gu

Most symbiotic stars consist of a white dwarf accreting material from the wind of a red giant. An increasing number of these objects have been found to produce jets. Analysis of archival Chandra data of the symbiotic system CH Cygni reveals…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. K. Galloway , J. L. Sokoloski

Context. The mechanism of disk formation around fast-rotating Be stars is not well understood. In particular, it is not clear which mechanisms operate, in addition to fast rotation, to produce the observed variable ejection of matter. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 G. Dalla Vedova , F. Millour , A. Domiciano de Souza , R. G. Petrov , D. Moser Faes , A. C. Carciofi , P. Kervella , T. Rivinius

We have analyzed the X-ray spectra of the microquasar GRS 1915+105, as observed with the PCA on the Rossi XTE, during periods of stable weak emission, outbursts and rapid flaring. We find that the complicated X-ray intensity curve of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Belloni , M. Mendez , A. R. King , M. van der Klis , J. van Paradijs

We describe a model for the long term evolution of a circumplanetary disk that is fed mass from a circumstellar disk and contains regions of low turbulence (dead zones). We show that such disks can be subject to accretion driven outbursts,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. H. Lubow , R. G. Martin

We construct time-dependent one-dimensional (vertically averaged) models of accretion disks produced by the tidal disruption of a white dwarf (WD) by a binary neutron star (NS) companion. Nuclear reactions in the disk midplane burn the WD…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Ben Margalit , Brian D. Metzger

Observations of T Tauri stars and young brown dwarfs suggest that the accretion rates of their disks scale strongly with the central stellar mass, approximately $\mdot \propto M_*^2$. No dependence of accretion rate on stellar mass is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lee Hartmann , Paola D'Alessio , Nuria Calvet , James Muzerolle

High redshift disc galaxies are more gas rich, clumpier, and more turbulent than local Universe galaxies. This early era of galaxy formation imprints the distribution and kinematics of the stars that we observe today, but it is not yet well…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Floor van Donkelaar , Oscar Agertz , Florent Renaud

We argue that the outbursts of the FU Orionis stars occur on timescales which are much longer than expected from the standard disc instability model with \alpha_{c} \gtrsim 10^{-3}. The outburst, recurrence, and rise times are consistent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. M. Matthews , R. Speith , G. A. Wynn

Observational signatures of accretion disc winds have been found in a significant number of low-mass X-ray binaries at either X-ray or optical wavelengths. The 2015 outburst of the black hole transient V404 Cygni provided a unique…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Teo Muñoz-Darias , Gabriele Ponti

The formation and evolution of a circumstellar disk in magnetized cloud cores is investigated from prestellar core stage until sim 10^4 yr after protostar formation. In the circumstellar disk, fragmentation first occurs due to gravitational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Masahiro N. Machida , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Tomoaki Matsumoto

Compared to mass transfer in cataclysmic variables, the nature of accretion in symbiotic binaries in which red giants transfer material to white dwarfs (WDs) has been difficult to uncover. The accretion flows in a symbiotic binary are most…

(Abridged) Recent XMM-Newton studies of X-ray variability in the hard states of black hole X-ray binaries (BHXRBs) imply that the variability is generated in the 'standard' optically-thick accretion disc. The variability originates in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 P. Cassatella , P. Uttley , T. J. Maccarone