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相关论文: A Strongly Nonlinear Alfvenic Pulse in a Transvers…

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Large amplitude Alfv\'en waves tend to be unstable to parametric instabilities which result in a decay process of the initial wave into different daughter waves depending upon the amplitude of the fluctuations and the plasma beta. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 C. A. González , A. Tenerani , M. Velli , P. Hellinger

Single fluid magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations have been studied through direct numerical simulations (DNS) using pseudo-spectral methods in two as well as three spatial dimensions. At Alfv\'en resonance, a reversible periodic exchange of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Rupak Mukherjee , Rajaraman Ganesh , Abhijit Sen

We report turbulence effects on magnetic reconnection in relativistic plasmas using 3-dimensional relativistic resistive magnetohydrodynamics simulations. We found reconnection rate became independent of the plasma resistivity due to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Makoto Takamoto , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Alexandre Lazarian

The nonlinear theory of driven magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) waves in strongly anisotropic and dispersive plasmas, developed for slow resonance by Clack and Ballai [Phys. Plasmas, 15, 2310 (2008)] and Alfv\'en resonance by Clack \emph{et al.}…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. Clack , I. Ballai

The self-consistent description of Langmuir wave and ion-sound wave turbulence in the presence of an electron beam is presented for inhomogeneous non-isothermal plasmas. Full numerical solutions of the complete set of kinetic equations for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-21 E. P. Kontar , H. L. Pecseli

Theoretical approaches to low-frequency magnetized turbulence in collisionless and weakly collisional astrophysical plasmas are reviewed. The proper starting point for an analytical description of these plasmas is kinetic theory, not fluid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley , W. Dorland

The nonlinear three-wave interaction process at the heart of the parametric decay process is studied by launching counter-propagating Alfv\'en waves from antennas placed at either end of the Large Plasma Device (LAPD). A resonance in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-08 S. Dorfman , T. A. Carter

Propagation of the finite amplitude electromagnetic wave through the partially spin-polarized degenerate plasmas leads to the instability. The instability happens at the interaction of the electromagnetic wave with the small frequency…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Pavel A. Andreev

In the study of plasma, particularly in applications involving strong laser-plasma interactions, the propagation of a strong electromagnetic wave induces relativistic velocities in the electron flow. Given such conditions, the wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Zohreh Hashempour , Mehdi Nasri Nasrabadi , Nora Nassiri-Mofakham , Hamidreza Daniali

Fast reconnection operating in magnetically dominated plasmas is often invoked in models for magnetar giant flares, for magnetic dissipation in pulsar winds, or to explain the gamma-ray flares observed in the Crab nebula, hence its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-27 L. Del Zanna , E. Papini , S. Landi , M. Bugli , N. Bucciantini

Context: Supersonic nonthermal motions in molecular clouds are often interpreted as long-lived magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves. The propagation and amplitude of these waves is affected by local physical characteristics, most importantly the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 C. Pinto , A. Verdini , D. Galli , M. Velli

Using one-dimensional numerical simulations, we study the elementary process of Alfv\'{e}n wave reflection in a uniform medium, including nonlinear effects. In the linear regime, Alfv\'{e}n wave reflection is triggered only by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Munehito Shoda , Takaaki Yokoyama

Ion-neutral collisions may lead to the damping of Alfven waves in chromospheric and prominence plasmas. Neutral helium atoms enhance the damping in certain temperature interval, where the ratio of neutral helium and neutral hydrogen atoms…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 T. V. Zaqarashvili , M. L. Khodachenko , R. Soler

Relativistic magnetically dominated turbulence is an efficient engine for particle acceleration in a collisionless plasma. Ultrarelativistic particles accelerated by interactions with turbulent fluctuations form non-thermal power-law…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Cristian Vega , Stanislav Boldyrev , Vadim Roytershteyn

In space and astrophysical plasmas, turbulence is responsible for transferring energy from large scales driven by violent events or instabilities, to smaller scales where turbulent energy is ultimately converted into plasma heat by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 J. L. Verniero , G. G. Howes , K. G. Klein

Turbulence is a ubiquitous phenomenon in space and astrophysical plasmas, driving a cascade of energy from large to small scales and strongly influencing the plasma heating resulting from the dissipation of the turbulence. Modern theories…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 G. G. Howes , D. J. Drake , K. D. Nielson , T. A. Carter , C. A. Kletzing , F. Skiff

Linearly polarized solitary waves, arising from the interaction of an intense laser pulse with a plasma, are investigated. New localized structures, in the form of exact \Changes{numerical} nonlinear solutions of the one-dimensional…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 G. Sánchez-Arriaga , E. Siminos , V. Saxena , I. Kourakis

Recent work on Alfvenic turbulence by Goldreich & Sridhar (1995; GS) suggests that the energy cascades almost entirely perpendicular to the local magnetic field. As a result, the cyclotron resonance is unimportant in dissipating the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eliot Quataert

The purpose of this paper is to solve the inverse scattering problem of nonlinear Alfv\'en waves governed by the three dimensional ideal incompressible MHD system. Bridging together geometric methods and weighted energy estimates, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-07 Mengni Li

We use numerical simulations to study the effect of nonlinear MHD waves in a stratified, self-gravitating molecular cloud that is bounded by a hot and tenuous external medium. In a previous paper, we had shown the details of a standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takahiro Kudoh , Shantanu Basu