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As the largest population of high mass X-ray binaries, Be/X-ray binaries provide an excellent laboratory to investigate the extreme physics of neutron stars. It is generally accepted that Be stars possess a circumstellar disc, providing an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-10 R. O. Brown , M. J. Coe , W. C. G. Ho , A. T. Okazaki

Be stars are surrounded by outflowing circumstellar matter structured in the form of decretion discs. They are often members of binary systems, where it is expected that the decretion disc interacts both radiatively and gravitationally with…

With three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations we show that the size of the decretion disc and the structure of the accretion flow onto the neutron star in a Be/X-ray binary strongly depends upon the disc aspect ratio, $H/R$. We simulate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow , Philip J. Armitage , Daniel J. Price

We examine Be star discs in highly eccentric Be/X-ray systems. We use a three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) code to model the structure of the Be star disc and investigate its interactions with the secondary star over…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 R. G. Rast , C. E. Jones , M. W. Suffak , A. C. Carciofi

The purpose of this work is to review the observational properties of Be/X-ray binaries. The open questions in Be/X-ray binaries include those related to the Be star companion, that is, the so-called "Be phenomenon", such as, timescales…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Pablo Reig

When applied to Be/X-ray binaries, the viscous decretion disc model for Be stars naturally predicts the truncation of the circumstellar disc. The distance at which the circumstellar disc is truncated depends mainly on the orbital parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. T. Okazaki , I. Negueruela

We study the accretion on to the neutron star in Be/X-ray binaries, using a 3D SPH code and the data imported from a simulation by \citet{oka2} for a coplanar system with a short period ($P_{\rm orb}=24.3 \rm{d}$) and a moderate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kimitake Hayasaki , Atsuo T. Okazaki

In this work we explore the effect of binarity in the decretion disc of Be stars, in order to explain their variability. To this aim, we performed smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations on Be binary systems, following the matter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Despina Panoglou , Daniel M. Faes , Alex C. Carciofi , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Thomas Rivinius

We present long term H$\alpha$ monitoring results of five Be/X-ray binaries to study the Be disc size variations and their influence on Type II (giant) X-ray outbursts. The work is done in the context of the viscous decretion disc model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Itumeleng M. Monageng , Vanessa A. McBride , Malcolm J. Coe , Iain A. Steele , Pablo Reig

We use a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) code to examine the effects of misaligned binary companions on Be star discs. We systematically vary the degree of misalignment between the disc and the binary orbit, as well as the disc…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Isabelle H. Cyr , Carol E. Jones , Despina Panoglou , Alex C. Carciofi , Atsuo T. Okazaki

We study accretion onto the neutron star in Be/X-ray binaries, using a 3D SPH code and the data imported from a high resolution simulation by Okazaki et al.\ (2002) for a coplanar system with a short period ($P_{\rm orb}=24.3 \rm d$) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kimitake Hayasaki , Atsuo. T. Okazaki

Rapidly rotating Be stars are observed as shell stars when the decretion disc is viewed edge on. Transitions between the two implies that the discs may be warped and precessing. Type II X-ray outbursts are thought to occur when the warped…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Rebecca G. Martin , J. E. Pringle , Christopher A. Tout , Stephen H. Lubow

One-armed oscillation modes in the circumstellar discs of Be stars may explain the cyclical variations in their emission lines. We show that a three-dimensional effect, involving vertical motion and neglected in previous treatments,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Gordon I. Ogilvie

In the context of Be stars, we restudied the viscous transonic decretion disk model of these stars. This model is driven by a radiative force due to an ensemble of optically-thin lines and viscosity considering the Shakura Sunyaev…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Michel Curé , Rodrigo Meneses , Ignacio Araya , Catalina Arcos , Greco Peña , Natalia Machuca , Abigali Rodriguez

Binarity in massive stars has proven to be an important aspect in the their evolution. For Be stars, it might be the cause of their spin up, and thus part of the mechanism behind the formation of their viscous decretion disks. Detecting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 A. C. Rubio , A. C. Carciofi , J. E. Bjorkman , T. H. de Amorim , A. T. Okazaki , M. W. Suffak , C. E. Jones , P. P. Candido

We present a new scenario for the behaviour of Be/X-ray binaries based on long-term multiwavelength monitoring and the decretion disc model. The circumstellar discs of the primaries are truncated because of the tidal and resonant effect of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ignacio Negueruela , Atsuo T. Okazaki

More than half of all stars are part of binaries, and many form in a common circumbinary disc. The interaction with the binary shapes the disc to feature a large eccentric inner cavity and spirals in the inner disc. The shape of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Anna B. T. Penzlin , Richard A. Booth , Richard P. Nelson , Christoph M. Schäfer , Wilhelm Kley

We use a three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics code to simulate growth and dissipation of Be star discs in systems where the binary orbit is misaligned with respect to the spin axis of the primary star. We investigate six…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 M. Suffak , C. E. Jones , A. C. Carciofi

We study the interaction between the Be star and the pulsar in the TeV binary PSR B1259-63/LS 2883, using 3-D SPH simulations of the tidal and wind interactions in this Be-pulsar system. We first run a simulation without pulsar wind nor Be…

A popular model for the circumstellar disks of Be stars is that of a geometrically thin disk with a density in the equatorial plane that drops as a power law of distance from the star. It is usually assumed that the vertical structure of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 T. A. A. Sigut , M. A. McGill , C. E. Jones
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