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相关论文: White Dwarf Seismology and the ^{12}C(alpha,gamma)…

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Due to a new global analysis method, it is now possible to measure the internal composition of pulsating white dwarf stars, even with relatively simple theoretical models. The precise internal mixture of carbon and oxygen is the largest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Travis S. Metcalfe

For many years, astronomers have promised that the study of pulsating white dwarfs would ultimately lead to useful information about the physics of matter under extreme conditions of temperature and pressure. We can now make good on that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Metcalfe , M. Salaris , D. E. Winget

We have identified seven independent pulsation modes in the helium-atmosphere variable (DBV) white dwarf star CBS 114, based on 65 hours of time-resolved CCD photometry from the 0.75-m telescope at SAAO. We interpret these pulsations as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Metcalfe , G. Handler

For many years, astronomers have promised that the study of pulsating white dwarfs would ultimately lead to useful information about the physics of matter under extreme conditions of temperature and pressure. In this paper we finally make…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 T. S. Metcalfe , D. E. Winget , P. Charbonneau

During helium burning in the core of a red giant, the relative rates of the 3&alpha and ^{12}C(&alpha,&gamma)^{16}O reactions largely determine the final ratio of carbon to oxygen in the resulting white dwarf star. The uncertainty in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. S. Metcalfe , M. Salaris , D. E. Winget

We have acquired 65 h of single-site time-resolved CCD photometry of the pulsating DB white dwarf star CBS 114 and 62 h of two-site high-speed CCD photometry of another DBV, PG 1456+103. The pulsation spectrum of PG 1456+103 is complicated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Handler , T. S. Metcalfe , M. A. Wood

One of the largest uncertainties in stellar evolutionary computations is the accuracy of the considered reaction rates. The 12C(alpha,gamma)16O reaction is particularly important for the study of low- and intermediate-mass stars as it…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Ben T. Pepper , A. G. Istrate , A. D. Romero , S. O. Kepler

White dwarf asteroseismology offers the opportunity to probe the structure and composition of stellar objects governed by relatively simple physical principles. The observational requirements of asteroseismology have been addressed by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Travis S. Metcalfe

We present a new method that investigates the evolutionary history of the pulsating DB white dwarf GD358 using asteroseismology. This is done considering the internal C/O profile, which describes the relative abundances of carbon and oxygen…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-15 J. M. Gonzalez Perez , T. S. Metcalfe

The helium-atmosphere (DB) white dwarfs are commonly thought to be the descendants of the hotter PG1159 stars, which initially have uniform He/C/O atmospheres. In this evolutionary scenario, diffusion builds a pure He surface layer which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Metcalfe , R. E. Nather , T. K. Watson , S. -L. Kim , B. -G. Park , G. Handler

We report on our findings of the bright, pulsating, helium atmosphere white dwarf GD 358, based on time-resolved optical spectrophotometry. We identify 5 real pulsation modes and at least 6 combination modes at frequencies consistent with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rubina Kotak , Marten H. van Kerkwijk , J. C. Clemens , Detlev Koester

We consider the combined effects that overshooting and the $^{12}$C($\alpha$, $\gamma$)$^{16}$O reaction rate have on variable white dwarf stellar models. We find that carbon-oxygen white dwarf models continue to yield pulsation signatures…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Morgan T. Chidester , F. X. Timmes , Ebraheem Farag

Pulsating white dwarfs provide constraints to the evolution of progenitor stars. We revise He-burning stellar models, with particular attention to core convection and to its connection with the nuclear reactions powering energy generation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oscar Straniero , Inma Dominguez , Gianluca Imbriani , Luciano Piersanti

Gravitational-wave observations of binary black hole (BH) mergers provide a novel avenue for testing massive-star evolution and the resulting BH mass spectrum. Recent population analyses under the hierarchical-merger hypothesis have offered…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Wenyu Xin , Xiaokun Hou , Xianfei Zhang , Shaolan Bi , Gang Zhao

We seek signatures of the current experimental $^{12}$C$(\alpha,\gamma)^{16}$O reaction rate probability distribution function in the pulsation periods of carbon-oxygen white dwarf models. We find that adiabatic g-modes trapped by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Morgan T. Chidester , Ebraheem Farag , F. X. Timmes

Seismological observations with the Whole Earth Telescope (WET) allow the determination of the subsurface compositional structure of white dwarf stars. The hot DO PG 1159 has a helium surface layer with a mass of 0.001 Msun, while the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Benjamin T. Dehner , Steven D. Kawaler

Variations in the pulsation arrival time of five independent pulsation frequencies of the DB white dwarf EC 20058-5234 individually imitate the effects of reflex motion induced by a planet or companion but are inconsistent when considered…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-13 James Dalessio , Denis Sullivan , Judi Provencal , Harry Shipman , Tiri Sullivan , Dave Kilkenny , Luciano Fraga , Ramotholo Sefako

The helium-atmosphere (DB) white dwarfs are commonly thought to be the descendants of the hotter PG 1159 stars, which initially have uniform He/C/O atmospheres. In this evolutionary scenario, diffusion builds a pure He surface layer which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Travis S. Metcalfe

Measuring g-mode pulsations of isolated white dwarfs can reveal their interior properties to high precision. With a spectroscopic mass of ~0.51 M_{\odot} (log g = 7.82), the DAV white dwarf HS 1824+6000 is near the transition between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Justin D. R. Steinfadt , Lars Bildsten , Eran O. Ofek , Shri R. Kulkarni

The pulsation of white dwarfs provides crucial information on stellar parameters for understanding the atmosphere and interior structure of these stars. In this study, we present a comprehensive statistical analysis of known ZZ Ceti stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Tianqi Cang , Jiayi Zhang , Jian-Ning Fu , He Zhao , Weikai Zong
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