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相关论文: On the use of 12CO/13CO as a test of common-envelo…

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We have taken K-band spectroscopy of a sample of 13 pre-CVs in order to examine them for anomalous chemical abundances. In particular, we study the strength of the 12CO and 13CO absorption bands that have been found diminished and enhanced,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Tappert , B. T. Gaensicke , L. Schmidtobreick , R. E. Mennickent , F. P. Navarrete

We present moderate resolution (R > 1,800) infrared K-band spectra of twelve long-period (Porb > 6 hr) cataclysmic variables. We detect absorption lines from the photospheres of the secondary stars in every system, even though two of the m…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas E. Harrison , Heather L. Osborne , Steve B. Howell

By analysing and modelling the change in the abundance ratio of $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C and $^{16}$O/$^{17}$O on the surface of the lower mass star of a binary during the common-envelope (CE) phase of evolution, we propose a simple observational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 M. J. Sarna , V. S. Dhillon , T. R. Marsh , P. B. Marks

Many galactic B[e] stars suffer from improper distance determinations, which make it difficult to distinguish between a pre- and post-main sequence evolutionary phase on the basis of luminosity arguments. In addition, these stars have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michaela Kraus

Understanding post-common-envelope evolution is important in the studies of close-binary systems. The majority of all interacting binaries with a compact object in their system (e.g. cataclysmic variables, X-ray binaries) are thought to…

We present a new sample of $K$-band spectral observations for CVs: non-magnetic and magnetic as well as present day and pre CVs. The purpose of this diverse sample is to address the recent claim that the secondary stars in dwarf novae are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Steve B. Howell , Thomas E. Harrison , Paula Szkody , Nicole M. Silvestri

I present an atlas of near-infrared K-band spectra of 31 late-type giants and supergiants, and two carbon stars. The spectra were obtained at resolving powers of 830 and 2000, and have a signal-to-noise ratio of 100 or higher. These data…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. M. Forster Schreiber

We present an analytical model that describes the response of companion stars after being impacted by a supernova in a close binary system. This model captures key properties of the luminosity evolution obtained from 1D stellar evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Ryosuke Hirai

Common envelope evolution (CEE) physics plays a fundamental role in the formation of binary systems, such as mergering stellar gravitational wave sources, pulsar binaries and type Ia supernovae. A precisely constrained CEE has become more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Hongwei Ge , Christopher A Tout , Xuefei Chen , Matthias U Kruckow , Hailiang Chen , Dengkai Jiang , Zhenwei Li , Zhengwei Liu , Zhanwen Han

Reconstructing the evolution of post-common-envelope binaries (PCEBs) can constrain current prescriptions of common-envelope (CE) evolution. Analyzing a new sample of PCEBs we derive constraints on one of the most important parameters in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-02 M. Zorotovic , M. R. Schreiber , B. T. Gänsicke , A. Nebot Gómez-Morán

The advanced stages of several high-mass stars are characterized by episodic mass loss shed during phases of instability. Key for assigning these stars a proper evolutionary state is to assess the composition and geometry of their ejecta…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 M. Kourniotis , M. Kraus , M. L. Arias , L. Cidale , A. F. Torres

We present near-infrared K-band slit spectra of the nuclei of 25 Seyfert 2 galaxies in the CfA and 12 micron samples. The strength of the CO absorption features at 2.3-2.4 micron produced by stars is measured in terms of a spectroscopic CO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masatoshi Imanishi , Almudena Alonso-Herrero

We present SMA interferometric observations of the 12CO J=2-1, 13CO (J=2-1), and C18O (J=2-1) lines and 225 GHz continuum emission and SMT single-dish observations of C18O (J=2-1) toward L43, a protostellar object in transition from Class I…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Shin Koyamatsu , Shigehisa Takakuwa , Masahiko Hayashi , Satoshi Mayama , Nagayoshi Ohashi

Standard stellar evolution theory is inconsistent with the observed isotopic carbon ratio, 12C/13C, in evolved stars. This theory is also inconsistent with the 3He/H abundance ratios observed in Galactic HII regions, when combined with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dana S. Balser , Joseph P. McMullin , T. L. Wilson

We present spectra of the extended 12CO and 13CO J=1-0 emission along the major axes of 17 nearby galaxies. Spatial variations in the ratio of CO and 13CO integrated intensities, R, are found in nearly every galaxy observed. There is an…

The complexity of composite spectra of close binaries makes the study of the individual stellar spectra extremely difficult. For this reason there exists very little information on the chemical composition of high-mass stars in close…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-18 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth , E. Tamajo , V. Kolbas

We present our 12CO and 13CO mapping observations of SNR IC 443, interacting with molecular clouds. It is the first large scale high resolution 13CO mapping observation in the surrounding region. The morphologies of IC 443 in 12CO and 13CO…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-02 Zhiyu Zhang , Yu Gao , Junzhi Wang

Common-envelope evolution is a stage in binary system evolution in which a giant star engulfs a companion. The standard energy formalism is an analytical framework to estimate the amount of energy transferred from the companion's shrinking…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Ricardo Yarza , Rosa Wallace Everson , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

We derive detailed theoretical models for 1074 nearby stars from the SPOCS (Spectroscopic Properties of Cool Stars) Catalog. The California and Carnegie Planet Search has obtained high-quality echelle spectra of over 1000 nearby stars taken…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Genya Takeda , Eric B. Ford , Alison Sills , Frederic A. Rasio , Debra A. Fischer , Jeff A. Valenti

We stacked 12CO and 13CO spectra of NGC 3627 after redefining the velocity axis of each spectrum of the mapping data so that the zero corresponds to the local mean velocity of 12CO spectra. The signal-to-noise ratios of the resulting…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Kana Morokuma-Matsui , Kazuo Sorai , Yoshimasa Watanabe , Nario Kuno
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