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We present in this paper an analysis of the faint and red near-infrared selected galaxy population found in near-infrared imaging from the Palomar Observatory Wide-Field Infrared Survey. This survey covers 1.53 deg^2 to 5-sigma detection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. J. Conselice , K. Bundy , Vivian U , P. Eisenhardt , J. Lotz , J. Newman

We present precise stellar radial velocity measurements of Gamma Dra taken from 2003 to 2017. The data from 2003 to 2011 show coherent, long-lived variations with a period of 702 d. These variations are consistent with the presence of a…

We present the results from a five-year campaign to gather multi-epoch, high-resolution spectra of a volume-complete sample of 413 M dwarfs with masses 10-30% that of the Sun that lie within 15 parsecs. We report weighted mean systemic…

We present a 3D hydrodynamics study of gravitational instabilities (GIs) in a 0.14 M$_{\odot}$ circumbinary protoplanetary disc orbiting a 1 M$_{\odot}$ star and a 0.02 M$_{\odot}$ brown dwarf companion. We examine the thermodynamical state…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Karna M. Desai , Thomas Y. Steiman-Cameron , Scott Michael , Kai Cai , Richard H. Durisen

We explore the potential of \emph{Gaia} for the field of benchmark ultracool/brown dwarf companions, and present the results of an initial search for metal-rich/metal-poor systems. A simulated population of resolved ultracool dwarf…

We present deep CCD photometry of a field in the newly discovered dwarf spheroidal galaxy in Sagittarius (hereafter Sgr), and of a nearby control field. These data (totaling ~3.5 hrs exposure time in V and I) were used to produce…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mario Mateo , A. Udalski , M. Szymanski , J. Kaluzny , M. Kubiak , W. Krzeminski

Interacting binaries consist of a secondary star which fills or is very close to filling its Roche lobe, resulting in accretion onto the primary star, which is often, but not always, a compact object. In many cases, the primary star,…

We present an analysis of three years of precision radial velocity measurements of 160 metal-poor stars observed with HIRES on the Keck 1 telescope. We report on variability and long-term velocity trends for each star in our sample. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 A. Sozzetti , G. Torres , D. W. Latham , R. P. Stefanik , S. G. Korzennik , A. P. Boss , B. W. Carney , J. B. Laird

We discuss the role of environmental mechanisms in the evolution of dwarf galaxy satellites using high-resolution N-Body+SPH simulations that include simultaneously tidal forces, ram pressure and heating from ionizing radiation fields.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lucio Mayer

Direct imaging has confirmed the existence of substellar companions on wide orbits. To understand the formation and evolution mechanisms of these companions, the full population properties must be characterized. We aim at detecting giant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Rameau , G. Chauvin , A. -M. Lagrange , H. Klahr , M. Bonnefoy , C. Mordasini , M. Bonavita , S. Desidera , C. Dumas , J. H. Girard

We present kinematic analyses of the 12 galaxies in the "Survey of HI in Extremely Low-mass Dwarfs" (SHIELD). We use multi-configuration interferometric observations of the HI 21cm emission line from the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array…

We employ IRTF SpeX NIR (0.8--2.4mu m) spectra to investigate the stellar population (SP), active galactic nuclei (AGN), featureless continuum (FC) and hot dust properties in 9 Sy1 and 15 Sy2 galaxies. Both the {\sc starlight} code and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 R. Riffel , M. G. Pastoriza , A. Rodriguez-Ardila , C. Bonatto

Clear power excess in a frequency range typical for solar-type oscillations in red giants has been detected in more than 1000 stars, which have been observed during the first 138 days of the science operation of the NASA Kepler satellite.…

Direct observations of exoplanet and brown dwarf companions with near-infrared interferometry, first enabled by the dual-field mode of VLTI/GRAVITY, provide unique measurements of the objects' orbital motions and atmospheric compositions.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 J. Kammerer , T. O. Winterhalder , S. Lacour , T. Stolker , G. -D. Marleau , W. O. Balmer , A. F. Moore , L. Piscarreta , C. Toci , A. Mérand , M. Nowak , E. L. Rickman , L. Pueyo , N. Pourré , E. Nasedkin , J. J. Wang , G. Bourdarot , F. Eisenhauer , Th. Henning , R. Garcia Lopez , E. F. van Dishoeck , T. Forveille , J. D. Monnier , R. Abuter , A. Amorim , M. Benisty , J. -P. Berger , H. Beust , S. Blunt , A. Boccaletti , M. Bonnefoy , H. Bonnet , M. S. Bordoni , W. Brandner , F. Cantalloube , P. Caselli , W. Ceva , B. Charnay , G. Chauvin , A. Chavez , A. Chomez , E. Choquet , V. Christiaens , Y. Clénet , V. Coudé du Foresto , A. Cridland , R. Davies , R. Dembet , J. Dexter , A. Drescher , G. Duvert , A. Eckart , C. Fontanive , N. M. Förster Schreiber , P. Garcia , E. Gendron , R. Genzel , S. Gillessen , J. H. Girard , S. Grant , J. Hagelberg , X. Haubois , G. Heißel , S. Hinkley , S. Hippler , M. Houllé , Z. Hubert , L. Jocou , M. Keppler , P. Kervella , L. Kreidberg , N. T. Kurtovic , A. -M. Lagrange , V. Lapeyrère , J. -B. Le Bouquin , D. Lutz , A. -L. Maire , F. Mang , E. C. Matthews , P. Mollière , C. Mordasini , D. Mouillet , T. Ott , G. P. P. L. Otten , C. Paladini , T. Paumard , K. Perraut , G. Perrin , O. Pfuhl , D. C. Ribeiro , Z. Rustamkulov , D. Ségransan , J. Shangguan , T. Shimizu , M. Samland , D. Sing , J. Stadler , O. Straub , C. Straubmeier , E. Sturm , L. J. Tacconi , S. Udry , A. Vigan , F. Vincent , S. D. von Fellenberg , F. Widmann , J. Woillez , S. Yazici , the GRAVITY Collaboration

The history of the Milky Way Galaxy is written in the properties of its stellar populations. Here we analyse stars observed as part of surveys of local dwarf spheroidal galaxies, but which from their kinematics are highly probable to be…

Accurate atomic transition data are important in many astronomical research areas especially in line spectroscopy study. Whereas transition data of He-like and H-like ions (i.e., ions at high-charge states) are accurately calculated, that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Jin-Yuan Liao , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Yangsen Yao

The star formation rate per unit area correlates well with the gas surface density for different types of galaxies. However, this Kennicutt-Schmidt law has not yet been examined for a large, homogeneously selected sample of SMGs, which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Oskari Miettinen , Ivan Delvecchio , Vernesa Smolčić , Manuel Aravena , Drew Brisbin , Alexander Karim

Extended halo tidal streams from disrupting Milky Way satellites offer new opportunities for gauging fundamental Galactic parameters without challenging observations of the Galactic center. In the roughly spherical Galactic potential tidal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Steven R. Majewski , David R. Law , Allyson A. Polak , Richard J. Patterson

As the descendants of stars with masses less than 8 M$_{\odot}$ on the main sequence, white dwarfs provide a unique way to constrain planetary occurrence around intermediate-mass stars (spectral types BAF) that are otherwise difficult to…

We present a variability analysis of the early-release first quarter of data publicly released by the Kepler project. Using the stellar parameters from the Kepler Input Catalog, we have separated the sample into 129,000 dwarfs and 17,000…