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相关论文: Revised Stellar Temperatures for Magellanic Cloud …

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We present quantitative studies of 8 late O and early B-type supergiants in the Magellanic Clouds using far-ultraviolet FUSE, ultraviolet IUE/HST and optical VLT-UVES spectroscopy. Temperatures, mass-loss rates and CNO abundances are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. J. Evans , P. A. Crowther , A. W. Fullerton , D. J. Hillier

The impact of FUSE upon the fundamental parameters of OB stars and Wolf-Rayet stars is reviewed. The stellar wind signatures available in the far-UV provide us with important additional diagnostics of effective temperature. Together with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul A. Crowther

We aim to constrain the properties and evolutionary status of early and mid-spectral type supergiants (from O4 to O7.5). These posses the highest mass-loss rates among the O stars, and exhibit conspicuous wind profiles. Using the non-LTE…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. -C. Bouret , D. J. Hillier , T. Lanz , A. W. Fullerton

The proximity & low dust extinction of the Magellanic Clouds provides an ideal environment for metal-poor massive stars to be studied in detail. The HST ULLYSES initiative has provided exquisite ultraviolet spectroscopy of a large sample of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 J. M. Bestenlehner , P. A. Crowther , C. Hawcroft , H. Sana , F. Tramper , J. S. Vink , S. A. Brands , A. A. C. Sander

We compare the stellar wind features in far-UV spectra of Sk -67 111, an O7 Ib(f) star in the LMC, with Sk 80, an O7 Iaf+ star in the SMC. The most striking differences are that Sk 80 has a substantially lower terminal velocity, much weaker…

We present a comprehensive analysis of high-resolution, far-UV HST/STIS, FUSE, and optical spectra of 17 O stars in the SMC. Our analysis is based on NLTE metal line-blanketed model atmospheres calculated with our NLTE code TLUSTY. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sara R. Heap , Thierry Lanz , Ivan Hubeny

We analyze the optical and UV spectra of an additional sample of 20 Magellanic Cloud O stars, and draw conclusions from the complete sample of 40 stars. We find (1) The SMC O3-7 dwarfs are about 4000 K cooler than their Galactic…

Analysis of late O-type stars observed in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) by the VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey (VFTS) revealed a discrepancy between the physical properties estimated from model-atmosphere analysis and those expected from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 N. Markova , J. Puls , P. L. Dufton , D. J. Lennon , C. J. Evans , A. de Koter , O. H. Ramirez-Agudelo , H. Sana , J. S. Vink

[Abridged] We have studied the optical spectra of 28 O- and early B-type stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud, 22 of which are associated with the young star-forming region N11. Stellar parameters are determined using an automated fitting…

We investigate the impact of optically thick clumping on stellar wind diagnostics in O supergiants and constrain wind parameters associated with porosity in velocity space. This is the first time the effects of optically thick clumping have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 C. Hawcroft , H. Sana , L. Mahy , J. O. Sundqvist , M. Abdul-Masih , J. C. Bouret , S. A. Brands , A. de Koter , F. A. Driessen , J. Puls

We have obtained HST and ground-based observations of a sample of 20 O-type stars in the LMC and SMC, including six of the hottest massive stars known (subtypes O2-3) in the R136 cluster. In general, these data include (a) the HST UV…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philip Massey , Fabio Bresolin , Rolf P. Kudritzki , Joachim Puls , A. W. A. Pauldrach

We have analyzed the far-UV spectrum of two Galactic O4 stars, the O4If+ supergiant HD190429A and the O4V((f)) dwarf HD96715, using archival FUSE and IUE data. We have conducted a quantitative analysis based on the two NLTE model atmosphere…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. -C. Bouret , T. Lanz , D. J. Hillier

We have analyzed six OB supergiants and one giant covering spectral types from O3 to B1 in the Galactic OB association Cyg OB2 by means of an updated version of FASTWIND (SAntolaya-Rey, Puls, Herrero, 1997, A&A 323, 348) that includes an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Herrero , J. Puls , F. Najarro

Context. Late O-type stars at luminosities $\log L/L_\odot \lesssim 5.2$ show weak winds with mass-loss rates lower than 10$^{-8} M_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$. This implies that their photospheric layers are not strongly affected by the stellar wind.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Patrick Aschenbrenner , Norbert Przybilla , Keith Butler

We constrain wind parameters of a sample of 18 O-type stars in the LMC, through analysis with stellar atmosphere and wind models including the effects of optically thick clumping. This allows us to determine the most accurate spectroscopic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-09 C. Hawcroft , L. Mahy , H. Sana , J. O. Sundqvist , M. Abdul-Masih , S. A. Brands , L. Decin , A. deKoter , J. Puls

Context. Current implementations of mass loss for hot, massive stars in stellar evolution models include a sharp increase in mass loss when blue supergiants become cooler than Teff 20-22kK. This drastic mass-loss jump has been motivated by…

We present Far Ultraviolet Explorer (FUSE) spectra for three Magellanic Cloud O stars (Sk 80, Sk -67 05 and Sk -67 111) with repeated observations. The data demonstrate the capabilities of FUSE to perform time-resolved spectroscopy on…

We use ultraviolet space-based (FUSE, HST) and optical/IR ground-based (2.3m MSSSO, NTT) spectroscopy to determine the physical parameters of six WC4-type Wolf-Rayet stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Stellar parameters are revised…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul A. Crowther , Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Jay B. Abbott , Alex W. Fullerton

We rediscuss the temperature of O dwarfs based on new non-LTE line blanketed atmosphere models including stellar winds computed with the CMFGEN code of Hillier & Miller (1998). Compared to the latest calibration of Vacca et al. (1996), the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 F. Martins , D. Schaerer , D. J. Hillier

We study the stellar and wind properties of a sample of Galactic O dwarfs to track the conditions under which weak winds (i.e mass loss rates lower than ~ 1e-8 Msol/yr) appear. The sample is composed of low and high luminosity dwarfs…

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