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Radar interferometry usually exploits two complex-valued radar images with the same resolution to extract terrain elevation information. This paper considers the interferometry using two radar images with different resolutions, which we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Huizhang Yang , Chengzhi Chen , Shengyao Chen , Feng Xi , Zhong Liu

Usually, off-axis digital holographic microscopy requires a coherent light source in order to record a full-field hologram. Nevertheless, a LASER-based illumination leads to a non-negligible coherent noise, decreasing then the imaging…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Stephane Perrin , Jonas Kuhn , Christian Depeursinge

It is a well-established principle that cross-correlating seismic observations at different receiver locations can yield estimates of band-limited inter-receiver Green's functions. This principle, known as seismic interferometry, is a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Daniella Ayala-Garcia , Andrew Curtis , Michal Branicki

Radio interferometry most commonly involves antennas or antenna arrays of identical design. The identical antenna assumption leads to a convenient and useful mathematical simplification resulting in a scalar problem. An interesting variant…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Adrian T. Sutinjo , Daniel Ung , Tim M. Colegate , Randall B. Wayth , Peter J. Hall , Eloy de Lera Acedo

An interferometric technique is proposed for determining the spatial forms of the individual degrees of freedom through which a many body system can absorb energy from its environment. The method separates out the coherent excitations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 S. Withington , C. N. Thomas , D. J. Goldie

We propose an optical ring interferometer to observe environment-induced spatial decoherence of massive objects. The object is held in a harmonic trap and scatters light between degenerate modes of a ring cavity. The output signal of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Henkel , M. Nest , P. Domokos , R. Folman

Radiative transfer coupled with highly realistic simulations of the solar atmosphere is routinely used to infer the physical properties underlying solar observations. Due to its computational efficiency, the method of short-characteristics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Courtney L. Peck , Serena Criscuoli , Mark P. Rast

In this communication are presented rigorous and approximate analytical expressions of the Point Spread Function (PSF) and Field of View (FoV) achievable by multi-aperture Fizeau interferometers, either of the imaging or nulling types. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-22 F. Henault

Reconstruction of the point spread function (PSF) plays an important role in many areas of astronomy, including photometry, astrometry, galaxy morphology, and shear measurement. The atmospheric and instrumental effects are the two main…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Pedro Alonso , Jun Zhang , Cong Liu

In this paper, we show how the combined use of low coherence interferometry, balanced detection and data processing comparable to that used in Fourier transform spectrometry allows us to characterize with ultimate resolutions (sub-ppm in…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Michel Lequime , Imran Khan , Myriam Zerrad , Claude Amra

Spatial confounding poses a significant challenge in scientific studies involving spatial data, where unobserved spatial variables can influence both treatment and outcome, possibly leading to spurious associations. To address this problem,…

Nulling interferometry is a powerful observing technique to reach exoplanets and circumstellar dust at separations too small for direct imaging with single-dish telescopes and too large for indirect methods. With near-future…

An interferometer has been used to measure the surface profile of generic object. Frequency scanning interferometry has been employed to provide unambiguous phase readings, to suppress etalon fringes, and to supersede phase-shifting. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Marek Peca , Pavel Psota , Petr Vojtíšek , Vít Lédl

The present `state of the art' and the path to future progress in high spatial resolution imaging interferometry is reviewed. The review begins with a treatment of the fundamentals of stellar optical interferometry, the origin, properties,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Swapan K Saha

Stellar intensity interferometers correlate photons within their coherence time and could overcome the baseline limitations of existing amplitude interferometers. Intensity interferometers do not rely on phase coherence of the optical…

Since the invention of digital cameras there has been a concerted drive towards detector arrays with higher spatial resolution. Microscanning is a technique that provides a final higher resolution image by combining multiple images of a…

A fundamental building block for supporting better utilization of radio spectrum involves predicting the impact that an emitter will have at different geographic locations. To this end, fixed sensors can be deployed to spatially sample the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-14 Shweta Sagari , Larry Greenstein , Wade Trappe

The speckle imaging is a photographic technique that resolves objects viewed through severely distorted media. The results are insensitive to the errors caused by apparent size of the isoplanatic patch and the telescope aberrations. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S K Saha

Resonance frequencies can provide useful information on the deformation occurring during fracturing experiments or $CO_2$ management, complementary to the microseismic event distribution. An accurate time-frequency representation is of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Roberto H. Herrera , Jean-Baptiste Tary , Mirko van der Baan

We present a novel approach for imaging through scattering media that combines the principles of Fourier spatial filtering and single-pixel imaging. We compare the performance of our single-pixel imaging setup with that of a conventional…