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We study analytically the free induction decay and the spin echo decay originating from the localized carriers moving between the sites which host random magnetic fields. Due to disorder in the site positions and energies, the on-site…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Z. Yue , V. V. Mkhitaryan , M. E. Raikh

We present high-speed, three-colour photometry of the eclipsing cataclysmic variables CTCV 1300, CTCV 2354 and SDSS 1152. All three systems are below the observed "period gap" for cataclysmic variables. For each system we determine the…

We report on the long-term average spin period, rate of change of spin period and X-ray luminosity during outbursts for 42 Be X-ray binary systems in the Small Magellanic Cloud. We also collect and calculate parameters of each system and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 H. Klus , W. C. G. Ho , M. J. Coe , R. H. D. Corbet , L. J. Townsend

Although the theory of cataclysmic variable (CV) evolution is able to explain several observational aspects, strong discrepancies have existed for decades between observations and theoretical predictions of the orbital period distribution,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Monica Zorotovic , Matthias R. Schreiber

The Slowly Pulsating B-type (SPB) stars are the upper main-sequence stars on the HR diagram. Their oscillations are high-order, low-degree g-mode and can be used to probe the structure of the radiative zone where is near the outer boundary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Tao Wu , Yan Li , Zhen-min Deng

Although a large number of orbital periods of cataclysmic variable stars (CVs) have been measured, comparison of period and luminosity distributions with evolutionary theory is affected by strong selection effects. A test has been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. C. North , T. R. Marsh , U. Kolb , V. S. Dhillon , C. K. J. Moran

The minimum variation timescale (MVT) of soft gamma-ray repeaters can be an important probe to estimate the emission region in pulsar-like models, as well as the Lorentz factor and radius of the possible relativistic jet in gamma-ray burst…

Many of the current problems related to the evolution of cataclysmic variables revolve around the magnetic nature of the main sequence secondary. It is known that magnetic fields alter the structure of low mass stars. In particular, they…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Conor M. Larsen , James MacDonald

Results of analysis of 60010 data photometric observations from the AAVSO international database are presented, which span 120 years of monitoring. The periodogram analysis shows the best fit period of 70.74d, a half of typically published…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-22 L. S. Kudashkina , I. L. Andronov

We develop a fully three dimensional numerical code describing the diffusion of cosmic rays in the Milky Way. It includes the nuclear spallation chain up to Oxygen, and allows the study of various cosmic ray properties, such as the CR age,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-10 David Benyamin , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran , Nir J. Shaviv

Using an array of miniature Hall probes, we monitored the spatiotemporal variation of the internal magnetic induction in a superconducting niobium sample during a slow sweep of external magnetic field. We found that a sizable fraction of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Behnia , C. Capan , D. Mailly , B. Etienne

Variation of mass supply rate from the companion can be smeared out by viscous processes inside an accretion disk. By the time the flow reaches the inner edge, the variation in X-rays needs not reflect the true variation of the rate at the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Arindam Ghosh , Sandip Kumar Chakrabarti

We extend a magnetic braking (MB) model, which has been used earlier to address the evolution of cataclysmic variables, to address the spin period $P_\mathrm{spin}$ evolution of fully convective M dwarf (FCMD) stars. The MB mechanism is an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Arnab Sarkar , Lev Yungelson , Christopher A. Tout

We present HST spectroscopy for 45 cataclysmic variables (CVs), observed with HST/COS and HST/STIS. For 36 CVs, the white dwarf is recognisable through its broad Ly$\alpha$ absorption profile and we measure the white dwarf effective…

We present extensive radial-velocity observations of the intermediate polar DW Cnc during its 2018-2019 low state. We show that the 86 min signal, associated with the orbital period is strong in our radial velocity analysis, power spectrum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 O. Segura Montero , S. H. Ramirez , J. Echevarria

CSS1603+19 is a cataclysmic variable (CV) with an orbital period of 81.96 min, near the minimal period of cataclysmic variables. It is unusual in having a strong mid-infrared excess inconsistent with thermal emission from a brown dwarf…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Yiqi Liu , Hsiang-Chih Hwang , Nadia L. Zakamska , John R. Thorstensen

The lowest multipole moments of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are smaller than expected for a scale-invariant power spectrum. One possible explanation is a cutoff in the primordial power spectrum below a comoving scale of $k_c…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Kesden , Marc Kamionkowski , Asantha Cooray

Experimental results on magnetic resonance (ESR) and magnetic susceptibility are given for single crystalline (VO)$_2$P$_2$O$_{7}$. The crystal growth procedure is briefly discussed. The susceptibility is interpreted numerically using a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. V. Prokofiev , F. Büllesfeld , W. Assmus , H. Schwenk , D. Wichert , U. Löw , B. Lüthi

The departure of all measured pulsar braking indexes from the "canonical" dipole value 3 has been attributed to several causes in the past. Careful monitoring of the Crab pulsar has revealed permanent changes in the spin-down rate which are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-23 J. E. Horvath

Several satellite missions have uncovered a series of potential anomalies in the fluctuation spectrum of the cosmic microwave background temperature, including: (1) an unexpectedly low level of correlation at large angles, manifested via…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Fulvio Melia , Qingbo Ma , Jun-Jie Wei , Bo Yu