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Accreting black holes are observed to launch relativistic, collimated jets of matter and radiation. In some sources, discrete ejections have been detected with highly relativistic velocities. These particular sources typically have very…

The auto-correlation function and the frequency power spectral density due to a super-position of uncorrelated exponential pulses are considered. These are shown to be independent of the degree of pulse overlap and thereby the intermittency…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 O. E. Garcia , A. Theodorsen

It is commonly believed that the optical/UV and X-ray emissions in luminous AGN are produced in an accretion disk and an embedded hot corona respectively. The inverse Compton scattering of disk photons by hot electrons in the corona can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-05 B. F. Liu , R. E. Taam , E. Qiao , W. Yuan

We fit the broad-band X/gamma-ray spectrum (0.8-1000 keV) of the accreting black hole XTE J1550-564 in the very high state. The quasi-simultaneous data from ASCA, RXTE and OSSE show that the disc is strongly Comptonized, with a high energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marek Gierlinski , Chris Done

We show that outflow rates in jets directly depend on the spectral states of black holes. In particular, in soft states, when the Comptonized electrons are cold, outflow rate is close to zero. In hard states, outflow could be steady, but…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Most, probably all, accreting binaries that are believed to contain a black-hole emit radio waves when they are in the low/hard state. Whenever this radio emission has been resolved, a jet-like structure has become apparent. We propose that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Pablo Reig , Nikolaos D. Kylafis , Dimitris Giannios

We study the long-term evolution of the global structure of axisymmetric accretion flows onto a black hole (BH) at rates substantially higher than the Eddington value ($\dot{M}_{\rm Edd}$), performing two-dimensional hydrodynamical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Haojie Hu , Kohei Inayoshi , Zoltán Haiman , Eliot Quataert , Rolf Kuiper

Black hole accretion flows show rapid X-ray variability. The Power Spectral Density (PSD) of this is typically fit by a phenomenological model of multiple Lorentzians for both the broad band noise and Quasi-Periodic Oscillations (QPOs). Our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Adam Ingram , Chris Done

Observations of jets in X-ray binaries show a correlation between radio power and black hole spin. This correlation, if confirmed, points towards the idea that relativistic jets may be powered by the rotational energy of black holes. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Michael O' Riordan , Asaf Pe'er , Jonathan C. McKinney

We model the spectral energy distribution of the type 1 Seyfert galaxies, fitting data from simultaneous optical, UV, and X-ray monitoring observations. We assume a geometry consisting of a hot central Comptonizing region surrounded by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James Chiang , Omer Blaes

We perform axisymmetric two-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of super-Eddington accretion flow and outflow around black holes to examine the properties of radiation and outflow as functions of the black hole mass and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Shogo Yoshioka , Shin Mineshige , Ken Ohsuga , Tomohisa Kawashima , Takaaki Kitaki

An accretion flow onto a supermassive black hole is the primary process powering quasars. However, a geometry of this flow is not well constrained. Both global MHD simulations and observations suggest that there are several emission…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Aneta Siemiginowska

Recent studies have revealed strong correlations between 1-10 Hz frequencies of quasiperiodic oscillations (QPOs) and the spectral power law index of several Black Hole (BH) candidate sources when seen in the low/hard state, the steep…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lev Titarchuk , Nickolai Shaposhnikov

Decomposing an arbitrary electron energy distribution into sums of Maxwellian and power law components is an efficient method to calculate synchrotron emission and absorption. We use this method to study the effect of non-thermal electrons…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-24 S. Alwin Mao , Jason Dexter , Eliot Quataert

We studied the outflow behaviour from accretion discs around black holes taking into account the vertical equilibrium accretion flow model. The outflow rate is found to depend crucially on flow composition. Our approach is to study the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Rajiv Kumar , Chandra B. Singh , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

The horizon-scale images of black holes obtained with the Event Horizon Telescope have provided new probes of their metrics and tests of General Relativity. The images are characterized by a bright, near circular ring from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis , Ziri Younsi

A black hole accretion may have both the Keplerian and the sub-Keplerian component. In the so-called Chakrabarti-Titarchuk scenario, the Keplerian component supplies low energy (soft) photons while the sub-Keplerian component supplies hot…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Himadri Ghosh , Sudip K. Garain , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Philippe Laurent

The mass density of massive black holes observed locally is consistent with the hard X-ray Background provided that most of the radiation produced during their growth was absorbed by surrounding gas. A simple model is proposed here for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. C. Fabian

We present a new release of the RELTRANS model to fit the complex cross-spectrum of accreting black holes as a function of energy. The model accounts for continuum lags and reverberation lags self-consistently in order to consider the…

The models that seek to explain the reflection spectrum in black hole binaries usually invoke a point-like primary source of hard X-rays. This source illuminates the accretion disk and gives rise to the discrete (lines) and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 P. Reig , N. D. Kylafis