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We present an integrated study of star formation and galactic stellar mass assembly from z=0.05-1.5 and galactic metallicity evolution from z=0.05-0.9 using a very large and highly spectroscopically complete sample selected by rest-frame…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 L. L. Cowie , A. J. Barger

We study the Luminosity-Metallicity Relation and the Stellar Mass-Metallicity Relation by performing chemo-dynamical simulations in a cosmological scenario. Our results predict a tight linear correlation between oxygen chemical abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria Emilia De Rossi , Patricia Beatriz Tissera , Cecilia Scannapieco

We study the chemical evolution and formation of the Galactic halo through the analysis of its stellar metallicity distribution function and some key elemental abundance patterns. Starting from the two-infall model for the Galaxy, which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Brusadin , F. Matteucci , D. Romano

We present the first results from MMT and Keck spectroscopy for a large sample of $0.1\leq z\leq1$ emission-line galaxies selected from our narrow-band imaging in the Subaru Deep Field. We measured the weak [OIII]$\lambda$4363 emission line…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Chun Ly , Matthew A. Malkan , Jane Rigby , Tohru Nagao

We combine the latest observationally motivated constraints on stellar properties in dark matter haloes, along with data-driven predictions for the atomic (HI) and molecular (H$_2$) gas evolution in galaxies, to derive empirical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Hamsa Padmanabhan , Abraham Loeb

The prevalence of light element enhancement in the most metal-poor stars is potentially an indication that the Milky Way has a metallicity floor for star formation around $\sim$10$^{-3.5}$ Z$_{\odot}$. We propose that this metallicity floor…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Britton D. Smith , Brian W. O'Shea , Sadegh Khochfar , Matthew J. Turk , John H. Wise , Michael L. Norman

Because of their low gravitational energies dwarf galaxies are greatly exposed to energetical influences by the interstellar medium, like e.g.\ stellar radiation, winds or explosions, or by their environment. While the metallicity depletion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Hensler , A. Rieschick

We present FIRE/Gizmo hydrodynamic zoom-in simulations of isolated dark matter halos, two each at the mass of classical dwarf galaxies ($M_{\rm vir} \simeq 10^{10} M_{\odot}$) and ultra-faint galaxies ($M_{\rm vir} \simeq 10^9 M_{\odot}$),…

The age and metallicity gradients for a sample of group and cluster galaxies from N-body+hydrodynamical simulation are analyzed in terms of galaxy stellar mass. Dwarf galaxies show null age gradient with a tail of high and positive values…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. Tortora , A. D. Romeo , N. R. Napolitano , V. Antonuccio-Delogu , A. Meza , J. Sommer-Larsen , M. Capaccioli

We present the result of near-infrared spectroscopy using Keck/MOSFIRE for 23 member galaxies in an X-ray cluster XCS2215 ($z=1.46$) to investigate the environmental dependence of gaseous flows and metallicities. We find that the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Kota Adachi , Tadayuki Kodama , Jose Manuel Pérez-Martínez , Tomoko L. Suzuki , Masato Onodera

In earlier work we showed that a dark matter halo with a virial mass of $10^7$ M$_\odot$ can retain a large percentage of its baryons in the face of the pre-ionization phase and supernova explosion from a 25$M_\odot$ star. Here we expand on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 David Webster , Ralph Sutherland , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

We present results of cosmological N-body hydrodynamic chemistry simulations of primordial structure growth and evolution in a scenario with warm dark matter (WDM) having a mass of 3 keV (thermal relic) and compare with a model consisting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Umberto Maio , Matteo Viel

We apply the phenomenological model used to explain the abundances of Fe and r-process elements in very metal-poor stars in the Galaxy to [Fe/H] of damped Ly alpha systems. It is assumed that the first stars formed after the Big Bang were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. J. Wasserburg , Y. -Z. Qian

In popular cold dark matter cosmological scenarios, stars may have first appeared in significant numbers around a redshift of 10 or so, as the gas within protogalactic halos with virial temperatures in excess of 20,000 K (corresponding to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piero Madau

The abundance patterns of the most metal-poor stars in the Galactic halo and small dwarf galaxies provide us with a wealth of information about the early Universe. In particular, these old survivors allow us to study the nature of the first…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Anna Frebel

We analyse the evolutionary history of galaxies formed in a hierarchical scenario consistent with the concordance $\Lambda$-CDM model focusing on the study of the relation between their chemical and dynamical properties. Our simulations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maria E. De Rossi , Patricia B. Tissera , Cecilia Scannapieco

The Galaxy is in continuous elemental evolution. Since new elements produced by dying stars are delivered to the interstellar medium, the formation of new enerations of stars and planetary systems is influenced by this metal enrichment. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Em. M. Penteado , H. M. Cuppen , H. J Rocha-Pinto

We present numerical simulations of dark matter and stellar dynamics in ultra light dark matter halos tailored to mimic dwarf galaxies. An important effect we observe is the dynamical evolution of the stellar half-light radius and velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Luca Teodori , Andrea Caputo , Kfir Blum

The mean metallicity of the thick disk of the Galaxy is 0.5 dex higher than that of the damped Lyman alpha systems. This has been interpreted to argue that stars in the former do not arise out of gas in the latter. Using new metallicity and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Arthur M. Wolfe , Jason X. Prochaska

We present the first suite of cosmological hydrodynamical zoom-in simulations of isolated dwarf galaxies for a dark sector that consists of Cold Dark Matter and a strongly-dissipative sub-component. The simulations are implemented in GIZMO…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Sandip Roy , Xuejian Shen , Jared Barron , Mariangela Lisanti , David Curtin , Norman Murray , Philip F. Hopkins
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