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We show how the cosmological constant can be estimated from redshift surveys at different redshifts, using maximum-likelihood techniques. The apparent redshift-space clustering on large scales (\simgt 20 \himpc) are affected in the radial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Takahiko Matsubara , Alexander S. Szalay

We present a simple method for evaluating the nonlinear biasing function of galaxies from a redshift survey. The nonlinear biasing is characterized by the conditional mean of the galaxy density fluctuation given the underlying mass density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yair Sigad , Enzo Branchini , Avishai Dekel

These are advanced lecture notes covering recent developments in the methodology used to analyse galaxy surveys. The focus is particularly on direct measurements of the galaxy power spectrum although I also discuss its Fourier transform,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Will J. Percival

We present new measurements of the coherent motion of galaxies based on observations of the large-scale redshift-space distortions seen in the two-dimensional two-point correlation function of Luminous Red Galaxies in Data Release Seven of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yong-Seon Song , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Issha Kayo , Robert C. Nichol

The red-shift space distortions in the galaxy power spectrum can be used to measure the growth rate of matter density perturbations delta_m. For dynamical dark energy models in General Relativity we provide a convenient analytic formula of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Shinji Tsujikawa , Antonio De Felice , Jailson Alcaniz

We have run Monte Carlo simulations, for quasar clustering redshift distortions in the Two-Degree Field QSO Redshift Survey (2QZ), in order to elicit the power of redshift distortions (geometric Alcock-Paczynski and linear kinematic) to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. O. Calvao , J. R. T de Mello Neto , I. Waga

With the remarkable increase in scale and precision provided by upcoming galaxy redshift surveys, systematic errors that were previously negligible may become significant. In this paper, we explore the potential impact of low-magnitude…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Aaron Glanville , Cullan Howlett , Tamara M. Davis

Recent papers have shown that a small systematic redshift shift ($\Delta z\sim 10^{-5}$) in measurements of type Ia supernovae can cause a significant bias ($\sim$1\%) in the recovery of cosmological parameters. Such a redshift shift could…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Josh Calcino , Tamara Davis

We show that the measurement of the baryonic acoustic oscillations in large high redshift galaxy surveys offers a precision route to the measurement of dark energy. The cosmic microwave background provides the scale of the oscillations as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hee-Jong Seo , Daniel J. Eisenstein

We propose a method for deriving a dynamical lower bound on $\Omega$ from diverging flows in low-density regions, based on the fact that large outflows are not expected in a low-$\Omega$ universe. The velocities are assumed to be induced by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Avishai Dekel , Martin Rees

We describe a new statistic for measuring the small-scale velocity dispersion of galaxies directly from redshift surveys. This statistic is based on the object-weighted statistic proposed by Davis, Miller, & White (1997). Compared with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan E. Baker , Marc Davis

Estimating galaxy redshifts is crucial for constraining key physical quantities like those in the equation of state of dark energy. Modern telescopes such as the James Webb Space Telescope, the Euclid Space Telescope, and the NASA Nancy…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Alexander Kuhn , Bonnabelle Zabelle , Sara Algeri , Galin L. Jones , Claudia Scarlata

We describe a new method for measuring galaxy magnification due to weak gravitational lensing. Our method makes use of a tight scaling relation between galaxy properties that are modified by gravitational lensing, such as apparent size, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Eric M. Huff , Genevieve J. Graves

The CNOC redshift survey of galaxy clusters measures Omega_M from Omega_e(z)= M/L x j/\rho_c which can be applied on a cluster-by-cluster basis. The mass-to-light ratios, M/L, are estimated from rich galaxy clusters, corrected to the field…

We present a new method for consistent, joint analysis of the pre- and post-reconstruction two-point functions of the BOSS survey. The post-reconstruction correlation function is used to accurately measure the distance-redshift relation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Shi-Fan Chen , Zvonimir Vlah , Martin White

Redshift space distortions in galaxy clustering offer a promising technique for probing the growth rate of structure and testing dark energy properties and gravity. We consider the issue of to what accuracy they need to be modeled in order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Eric V. Linder , Johan Samsing

Redshift space distortion (RSD) is a powerful way of measuring the growth of structure and testing General Relativity, but it is limited by cosmic variance and the degeneracy between galaxy bias b and the growth rate factor f. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yan-Chuan Cai , Gary Bernstein

We use two independent methods to forecast the dark energy measurements achievable by combining future galaxy redshift surveys based on the radio HI emission line with Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data from the {\sl Planck} satellite.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Filipe B. Abdalla , Chris Blake , Steve Rawlings

We investigate how well the redshift distributions of galaxies sorted into photometric redshift bins can be determined from the galaxy angular two-point correlation functions. We find that the uncertainty in the reconstructed redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Schneider , L. Knox , H. Zhan , A. Connolly

I derive a nonlinear local relation between the redshift-space density field and the real-space velocity field. The relation accounts for radial character of redshift distortions, and it is not restricted to the limit of the distant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Michal Chodorowski