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相关论文: Gamma-ray bursts, supernova kicks, and gravitation…

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Under the hypothesis that some fraction of massive stellar core collapses give rise to unusually energetic events, termed hypernovae, I examine the required rates assuming some fraction of such events yield gamma ray bursts. I then discuss…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Brad M. S. Hansen

The consistence of the distributions of pulsar's kick velocities from the model of GRB and from the pulsar observations is tested based on the supernova-GRB ($\gamma$-ray burst) association and under the assumption that the GRB asymmetric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. H. Cui , H. G. Wang , R. X. Xu , G. J. Qiao

Recent observations of short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) suggest that binary neutron star (NS) mergers can create highly magnetised, millisecond NSs. Sharp cut-offs in X-ray afterglow plateaus of some SGRBs hint at the gravitational collapse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Vikram Ravi , Paul D. Lasky

There are many interesting topics at the intersection of physics and astrophysics we call Supernova Theory. A small subset of them include the origin of pulsar kicks, gravitational radiation signatures of core bounce, and the possible roles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam Burrows , Christian D. Ott , Casey Meakin

The observational diversity of ``gamma-ray bursts'' (GRBs) has been increasing, and the natural inclination is a proliferation of models. We explore the possibility that at least part of this diversity is a consequence of a single basic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. E. Woosley , Weiqun Zhang

From Galactic binary sources, to extragalactic magnetized neutron stars, to long-duration GRBs without associated supernovae, the types of sources we now believe capable of producing bursts of gamma-rays continues to grow apace. With this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Joshua S. Bloom , Nathaniel R. Butler , Daniel A. Perley

In the collapsar scenario, gamma ray bursts are caused by relativistic jets expelled along the rotation axis of a collapsing stellar core. We discuss how the structure and time-dependence of such jets depends on the stellar envelope and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. Meszaros , M. J. Rees

Present knowledge indicates that gamma-ray bursts are linked with massive stars. They will become invaluable probes of the early universe and galaxy formation. In the future, it will be possible to use gamma-ray bursts for two purposes: 1)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. F. Mirabel , D. B. Sanders , E. Le Floc'h

Many theories of dark matter (DM) predict that DM particles can be captured by stars via scattering on ordinary matter. They subsequently condense into a DM core close to the center of the star and eventually annihilate. In this work, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Vedran Brdar , Joachim Kopp , Jia Liu

It has been suggested that the observed pulsar velocities are caused by an asymmetric neutrino emission from a hot neutron star during the first seconds after the supernova collapse. We calculate the magnitude of gravitational waves…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lee C. Loveridge

Core collapse of massive stars resulting in a relativistic fireball jet which breaks through the stellar envelope is a widely discussed scenario for gamma-ray burst production. For very extended or slow rotating stars, the fireball may be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 P. Meszaros , E. Waxman

Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are the brightest objects observed. They are also the most relativistic objects known so far. GRBs occur when an ultrarelativisitic ejecta is slowed down by internal shocks within the flow. Relativistic particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Tsvi Piran

This article gives an overview of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and their relation to astroparticle physics and cosmology. GRBs are the most powerful explosions in the universe that occur roughly once per day and are characterized by flashes of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Jakub Ripa

We consider accretion onto newborn black holes following the collapse of rotating massive stellar cores, at the threshold where a centrifugally supported disk gives way to nearly radial inflow for low angular momentum. For realistic initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Diego Lopez-Camara , William H. Lee , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

The rotation rate in pre-supernova cores is an important ingredient which can profoundly affect the post-collapse evolution and associated energy release in supernovae and long gamma ray bursts (LGRBs). Previous work has focused on whether…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 D. Lopez-Camara , W. H. Lee , E. Ramirez-Ruiz

The gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) of long duration are very likely to be connected to the death of massive stars. The gamma-ray emission is believed to come from energy released internally in a flow that moves at ultrarelativistic speed. The fast…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Dimitrios Giannios

Gamma-ray bursts are the most luminous explosions in the Universe. They appear connected to supernova remnants from massive stars or the merger of their remnants, and their brightness makes them temporarily detectable out to the larges…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-01-22 P. Meszaros , M. J. Rees

There are about 2000 gamma ray burst (GRB) events known to us with data pouring in at the rate of one per day. While the afterglows of GRBs in radio, optical and X-ray bands are successfully explained by the fireball model, a significant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jishnu Dey , Subharthi Ray , Xiang-Dong Li , Mira Dey , Ignazio Bombaci

We here propose a two-step model for gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) associated with supernovae. In the first step, the core collapse of a star with mass $\ge 19M_\odot$ leads to a massive neutron star and a normal supernova, and subsequently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. S. Cheng , Z. G. Dai

Precessing Gamma Jets, originated by Neutron Stars or Black Holes, may blaze to the observer leading to Gamma Bursts (GRBs) and Soft Gamma repeaters (SGRs). The thin gamma jet is born either at Supernova (SN) like events mostly at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri Efremov , Daniele Fargion