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We present the results of high spatial resolution HI synthesis observations of six blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxies. Optically, the selected galaxies have smooth, symmetric isophotes, and thus are the most likely of the BCD class to fade…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Liese van Zee , John J. Salzer , Evan D. Skillman

We present the results of high spatial resolution HI observations of five intrinsically compact dwarf galaxies which are currently experiencing a strong burst of star formation. The HI maps indicate that these systems have a complex and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. van Zee , E. D. Skillman , J. J. Salzer

For a rotating galaxy, the inner circular-velocity gradient d_{R}V(0) provides a direct estimate of the central dynamical mass density, including gas, stars, and dark matter. We consider 60 low-mass galaxies with high-quality HI and/or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Federico Lelli , Filippo Fraternali , Marc Verheijen

Blue Compact Dwarf and Dwarf Irregular galaxies are generally believed to be unevolved objects, due to their blue colors, compact appearance and large gas fractions. Many of these objects show an ongoing intense burst of star formation or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Recchi , G. Hensler

Recent studies of the near-infrared (NIR) properties of dwarf irregular galaxies (dIs) and blue compact dwarfs (BCDs) have provided improved estimates for the NIR luminosity of old stellar populations in these galaxies. These can be used to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 O. Vaduvescu , M. L. McCall , M. G. Richer

A numerical double burst model of the chemical evolution of gas-rich dwarf galaxies has been developed. The model is fitted to a sample of N/O, O/H, Y and gas fraction observations, where N/O and O/H are the relative abundances by number of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Thommy I. Larsen , Jesper Sommer-Larsen , Bernard E. J. Pagel

Optical and HI imaging of gas rich dwarfs, both dwarf irregulars (dI) and blue compact dwarfs (BCD), reveals important clues on how dwarf galaxies evolve and their star formation is regulated. Both types usually show evidence for stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerhardt R. Meurer

Dwarf galaxies play an important role in our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution, and starbursts are believed to strongly affect their structure and evolution. Here we present a study of 12 of the nearest dwarf galaxies thought…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amanda T. Marlowe , Gerhardt R. Meurer , Timothy M. Heckman

In this paper, we report our studies on the gaseous and chemical properties of a relatively large sample (53 members) of blue compact dwarf galaxies (BCDs). The results of correlations among the oxygen abundance, stellar mass, gas mass,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Yinghe Zhao , Yu Gao , Qiusheng Gu

We used the $H\alpha$ images from a large sample of nearby late-type dwarf galaxies to investigate properties of their emission structure. The sample consists of three hundred galaxies of the irregular (Irr), Magellanic irregular (Im), blue…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Karachentsev I. D. , Kaisin S. S

We present an analysis of the neutral hydrogen (HI) properties of a fully cosmological hydrodynamical dwarf galaxy, run with varying simulation parameters. As reported by Governato et al. (2010), the high resolution, high star formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. Pilkington , B. K. Gibson , F. Calura , A. M. Brooks , L. Mayer , C. B. Brook , G. S. Stinson , R. J. Thacker , C. G. Few , D. Cunnama , J. Wadsley

Optical and HI imaging of both dwarf irregular (dI) and Blue Compact Dwarf (BCD) galaxies reveal important clues on how dwarf galaxies evolve and their star formation is regulated. Both usually show evidence for stellar and gaseous disks.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. R. Meurer

Blue compact dwarf galaxies (BCDs) form stars at, for their sizes, extraordinarily high rates. In this paper, we study what triggers this starburst and what is the fate of the galaxy once its gas fuel is exhausted. We select four BCDs with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Koleva , S. De Rijcke , W. W. Zeilinger , R. Verbeke , J. Schroyen , L Vermeylen

This thesis presents observational studies of evolution of dwarf elliptical galaxies. dE's are numerically dominant population in clusters of galaxies, but their origin and evolution is a matter of debate. Several scenarios of gas removal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Chilingarian

We present empirical HII region oxygen abundances for a sample of low-luminosity starburst galaxies which are in a short lived evolutionary state. All five galaxies are characterized by centrally concentrated star formation, which is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 K. E. Dellenbusch , J. S. Gallagher , P. M. Knezek

We consider an all-sky sample of 1029 Local Volume (LV) galaxies situated within a distance of 11 Mpc. Their majority have precise distances, estimates of hydrogen mass fraction and star-formation rate derived from far-ultraviolet or Halpha…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 I. D. Karachentsev , E. I. Kaisina , D. I. Makarov

A recent survey of the Galaxy and M31 reveals that more than 90% of dwarf galaxies within 270 kpc of their host galaxy are deficient in HI gas. At such an extreme radius, the coronal halo gas is an order of magnitude too low to remove HI…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Matthew Nichols , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

We examine the star formation history and stellar feedback effects of dwarf galaxies under the influence of extragalactic ultraviolet radiation. We consider the dynamical evolution of gas in dwarf galaxies using a one-dimensional,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shawfeng Dong , D. N. C. Lin , S. D. Murray

N-Body/SPH simulations are used to study the evolution of dwarf irregular galaxies (dIrrs) entering the dark matter halo of the Milky Way or M31 on plunging orbits. We propose a new dynamical mechanism driving the evolution of gas rich,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-01 Lucio Mayer , Fabio Governato , Monica Colpi , Ben Moore , Tom Quinn , James Wadsley , Joachim Stadel , George Lake

The ubiquity of star-forming dwarf galaxies (SFDG) in the local Universe allows us to trace their evolution in all type of environments, from voids to rich clusters. SFDGs in low-density regions are still assembling their mass, they often…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 M. Grossi
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