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We measure H$_2$ temperatures and column densities across the Orion BN/KL explosive outflow from a set of thirteen near-IR H$_2$ rovibrational emission lines observed with the TripleSpec spectrograph on Apache Point Observatory's 3.5-meter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Allison Youngblood , Kevin France , Adam Ginsburg , Keri Hoadley , John Bally

We report further results from a 191 ks Chandra observation of the core of the Perseus cluster, Abell 426. The emission-weighted temperature and abundance structure is mapped detail. There are temperature variations down to ~1 kpc in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian , S. W. Allen , R. W. Schmidt

We have undertaken deep, high-resolution observations of SN 1987A at ~20 years after its explosion with the Chandra HETG and LETG spectrometers. Here we present the HETG X-ray spectra of SN 1987A having unprecedented spectral resolution and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Dewey , S. A. Zhekov , R. McCray , C. R. Canizares

It is generally accepted that densities of quiet sun and active region plasma are sufficiently low to justify the optically thin approximation, and it is commonly used in the analysis of line emissions from plasma in the solar corona.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Edward Thiemann , Phillip Chamberlin , Francis Eparvier , Luke Epp

We report results from a programme aimed at investigating the temperature of neutral gas in high-redshift damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs). This involved (1) HI 21cm absorption studies of a large DLA sample, (2) VLBI studies to…

We present some early results on AGN from the Chandra X-ray Observatory, highlighting high resolution spectroscopy using the High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (HETGS). The quasar PKS 0637-752 was found to have a very bright…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. L. Marshall

We present a spectral analysis of cool and cooling gas in 45 cool-core clusters and groups of galaxies obtained from Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) XMM-$Newton$ observations. The high-resolution spectra show FeXVII emission in many…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Haonan Liu , Ciro Pinto , Andrew C. Fabian , Helen R. Russell , Jeremy S. Sanders

Heating of charged particles via collisionless shocks, while ubiquitous in the universe, is an intriguing yet puzzling plasma phenomenon. One outstanding question is how electrons and ions approach an equilibrium after they were heated to…

With the Chandra X-ray Telescope we have detected a zero-redshift OVII He-alpha absorption line along the sight line toward 3C 273. This line detection is highly significant, with a signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) of 6.4. We explore two models,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Fang , K. R. Sembach , C. R. Canizares

We use observational measurements of thermal and kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effects, as well as soft X-ray emission associated with galaxy groups to constrain the gas density and temperature in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) for dark…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Xuanyi Wu , Houjun Mo , Cheng Li , Seunghwan Lim

We present the results of a deep 300 ks Chandra HETG observation of the highly variable narrow-line Seyfert Type 1 galaxy NGC 4051. The HETG spectrum reveals 28 significant soft X-ray ionised lines in either emission or absorption;…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. P. Lobban , J. N. Reeves , L. Miller , T. J. Turner , V. Braito , S. B. Kraemer , D. M. Crenshaw

We use the combination of the 2 Ms Chandra X-ray image, new J and H band images, and the Spitzer IRAC and MIPS images of the Chandra Deep Field-North to obtain high spectroscopic and photometric redshift completeness of high and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. J. Barger , L. L. Cowie

The young active star AB Dor (K1 IV-V) has been observed 16 times in the last three years with the XMM-Newton and Chandra observatories, totalling 650 ks of high-resolution X-ray spectra. The XMM/RGS observations with the highest and lowest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Sanz-Forcada , A. Maggio , G. Micela

We present spatially-resolved analysis of the temperature and gas density profiles in 6 relaxed galaxy clusters at z = 0.4-0.54 using long-exposure Chandra observations. We derived the total cluster masses within the radius r_500 assuming…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Kotov , A. Vikhlinin

We present a Chandra X-ray observation that shows, unambiguously for the first time, the presence of a giant diffuse X-ray-emitting corona around the edge-on disk galaxy NGC 4631. This corona, with a characteristic thermal temperature of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Q. Daniel Wang , Stefan Immler , Rene Walterbos , James T. Lauroesch , Dieter Breitschwerdt

The High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (HETGS) onboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory has so far produced a large number of high resolution X-ray spectra with unprecedented spectroscopic details. Spectra from outflows in galactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norbert S. Schulz

In this work, we measure two important phenomenological parameters of corona (and hot accretion flow) in black hole X-ray binaries: the photon index $\Gamma$ and the electron temperature $\te$. Thanks to the capability of {\it NuSTAR} in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Zhen Yan , Fu-guo Xie , Wenda Zhang

We aim to directly determine the kinetic temperature and spatial density with formaldehyde for the $\sim$100 brightest ATLASGAL-selected clumps at 870 $\mu$m representing various evolutionary stages of high-mass star formation. Ten…

We analyzed AIA/SDO high-cadence images in all bands, HMI/SDO data, soft X-ray images from SXI/GOES-15, and Halpha images from the GONG network. We detected umbral brightenings that were visible in all AIA bands as well as in Halpha.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. E. Alissandrakis , S. Patsourakos

High resolution spectroscopy of AE Aquarii with the XMM-Newton RGS has enabled us to measure the electron number density of the X-ray-emitting hot plasma to be ~1E11/cm**-3 by means of intensity ratios of the He-like triplet of Nitrogen and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kei Itoh , Manabu Ishida , Hideyo Kunieda