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相关论文: Halpha rotation curves: the soft core question

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We have obtained optical CCD spectroscopy along the major axes of 22 nearby spiral galaxies of Sb and Sc types in order to analyze their rotation curves. By subtracting the stellar continuum emission, we have obtained position velocity (PV)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Yoshiaki Sofue , Akihiko Tomita , Yoshinori Tutui , Mareki Honma , Yoichi Takeda

We derive the light profiles for a sample of 25 dwarf elliptical galaxies observed by us with HST/WFPC2 in F555W and F814W. These profiles are fitted with Nuker, R^1/4, exponential, and Sersic laws, and are also used to derive the nuclear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Stiavelli , B. W. Miller , H. C. Ferguson , J. Mack , B. C. Whitmore , J. Lotz

While galaxy rotation curves provide one of the most powerful methods for measuring dark matter profiles in the inner regions of rotation-supported galaxies, at the dwarf scale there are factors that can complicate this analysis. Given the…

We present HI data of the dwarf galaxy DDO 47, aimed at testing the hypothesis that dark halo triaxiality might induce non-circular motions resulting in rotation curves best fitted by cored halos, even if the dark matter halo is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Gentile , A. Burkert , P. Salucci , U. Klein , F. Walter

We establish the presence of a dark matter core radius, for the first time in a very large number of spiral galaxies of all luminosities. Contrary to common opinion we find that the sizes of these cores and the " DM core problem" are bigger…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paolo Salucci , Andreas Burkert

We derive inner dark matter halo density profile slopes for a sample of 200 dwarf galaxies by inverting rotation curves obtained from high-quality, long-slit optical spectra. Using simulations to assess the impact of long-slit observing and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Spekkens , R. Giovanelli

We discuss the shape and decomposition of rotation curves (RCs) of galaxies formed within growing cold dark matter halos. The outer RC shape correlates mainly with the surface brightness (SB), the luminous mass fraction, fd, and the bulge…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Avila-Reese , C. Firmani , J. Zavala

Dwarf galaxies are observed to have linearly rising rotation curves, which indicate constant density cores in their centers. These do not arise naturally from dark matter only simulations, giving rise to the ``core-cusp'' problem.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Liliya L. R. Williams , Jens Hjorth , Evan D. Skillman

Cold dark matter (CDM) has shown to be an excellent candidate for the dark matter (DM) of the Universe at large scales, however it presents some challenges at the galactic level. The scalar field dark matter (SFDM), also called fuzzy, wave,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Tula Bernal , Lizbeth M. Fernández-Hernández , Tonatiuh Matos , Mario A. Rodríguez-Meza

High-accuracy rotation curves of spiral galaxies show a steep rise in the central few hundred pc region, indicating high concentration of mass toward the center. Using the rotation curves, we idrectly calculate radial distributions of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshiaki Sofue

We present HI observations performed at the GMRT of the nearby dwarf galaxy NGC 1560. This Sd galaxy is well-known for a distinct "wiggle" in its rotation curve. Our new observations have twice the resolution of the previously published HI…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 G. Gentile , M. Baes , B. Famaey , K. Van Acoleyen

The best measured rotation curve for any galaxy is that of the dwarf spiralXXXX DDO 154, which extends out to about 20 disk scale lengths. It provides an ideal laboratory for testing the universal density profile prediction from high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Burkert , J. Silk

We investigate the possibility that the observed flatness of the rotation curves of spiral galaxies is not an evidence for the existence of dark matter haloes, but rather a signal of the breakdown of General Relativity. To this aim, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , V. F. Cardone , A. - Troisi

We present an analysis of the neutral hydrogen (HI) properties of a fully cosmological hydrodynamical dwarf galaxy, run with varying simulation parameters. As reported by Governato et al. (2010), the high resolution, high star formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. Pilkington , B. K. Gibson , F. Calura , A. M. Brooks , L. Mayer , C. B. Brook , G. S. Stinson , R. J. Thacker , C. G. Few , D. Cunnama , J. Wadsley

We derive rotation curves for four nearby, low-mass spiral galaxies and use them to constrain the shapes of their dark matter density profiles. This analysis is based on high-resolution two-dimensional Halpha velocity fields of NGC 4605,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joshua D. Simon , Alberto D. Bolatto , Adam Leroy , Leo Blitz , Elinor L. Gates

We apply the modified acceleration law obtained from Einstein gravity coupled explaining galaxy rotation curves without exotic dark matter. Our sample of galaxies includes low surface brightness (LSB) and high surface brightness (HSB)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. R. Brownstein , J. W. Moffat

We make a direct comparison of the derived dark matter (DM) distributions between hydrodynamical simulations of dwarf galaxies assuming a LCDM cosmology and the observed dwarf galaxies sample from the THINGS survey in terms of (1) the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Se-Heon Oh , Chris Brook , Fabio Governato , Elias Brinks , Lucio Mayer , W. J. G. de Blok , Alyson Brooks , Fabian Walter

We present results of a study comparing the relative velocity of $\rm Ly\alpha$ absorbers to the rotation velocity of nearby galaxy disks in the local universe ($z \leq 0.03$). We have obtained rotation curves via long-slit spectroscopy of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 David M. French , Bart P. Wakker

We review the most recent evidence for the amazing properties of the density distribution of dark matter around spiral galaxies. Their rotation curves, coadded according to the galaxy luminosity, conform to an universal profile which can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Salucci , A. Borriello

The distributions of stars, gas, and dark matter in disk galaxies provide important constraints on galaxy formation models, particularly on small spatial scales (<1kpc). We have designed the RSS Imaging spectroscopy Nearby Galaxy Survey…