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相关论文: Halpha rotation curves: the soft core question

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Low-surface-brightness galaxies(LSBGs) are defined as galaxies that are fainter than dark night sky and are important for studying our universe. Particularly, edge-on galaxies are useful for the study of rotational velocity and dynamical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Min He , Hong Wu , Wei Du , He-yang Liu , Feng-jie Lei , Pin-song Zhao , Bing-qing Zhang

We present a non-parametric reconstruction of the rotation curves (RC) for 88 spiral galaxies under the LOESS+SIMEX technique. In order to compare methods we also perform the parametric approach assuming core and cuspy dark matter (DM)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Lizbeth M. Fernández-Hernández , Ariadna Montiel , Mario A. Rodríguez-Meza

Standard cosmology has many successes on large scales, but faces some fundamental difficulties on small, galactic scales. One such difficulty is the cusp/core problem. High resolution observations of the rotation curves for dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Da-Ming Chen , Stacy McGaugh

Dark matter-only simulations predict that dark matter halos have steep, cuspy inner density profiles, while observations of dwarf galaxies find a range of inner slopes that are often much shallower. There is debate whether this discrepancy…

We used the Advanced Camera for Surveys on board the Hubble Space Telescope to obtain high resolution i-band images of the centers of 23 single galaxies, which were selected because they have SDSS velocity dispersions larger than 350 km/s.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. B. Hyde , M. Bernardi , R. K. Sheth , R. C. Nichol

We present a high resolution, SparsePak two-dimensional velocity field for the center of the low surface brightness (LSB) galaxy DDO 39. These data are a significant improvement on previous HI or Halpha long slit data, yet the inner…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. A. Swaters , M. A. W. Verheijen , M. A. Bershady , D. R. Andersen

The population of Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies is crucial for understanding the extremes of galaxy formation and evolution of the universe. As LSB galaxies are mostly rich in gas (HI), the alpha.40-SDSS DR7 sample is absolutely one…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wei Du , Hong Wu , Man I Lam , Yinan Zhu , Fengjie Lei , Zhimin Zhou

We present high-resolution rotation curves and mass models of 26 dwarf galaxies from LITTLE THINGS. LITTLE THINGS is a high-resolution Very Large Array HI survey for nearby dwarf galaxies in the local volume within 11 Mpc. The rotation…

We study the role of systematic effects in observational studies of the cusp-core problem under the minimum disc approximation using a suite of high-resolution (25-pc softening length) hydrodynamical simulations of dwarf galaxies. We mimic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Juan C. B. Pineda , Christopher C. Hayward , Volker Springel , Claudia Mendes de Oliveira

About 10 candidate Halpha emitting galaxies at z = 2.2 have been detected in a 2.1 um narrow band imaging survey covering an area of 100 sq. arcmin including the WFPC2 and STIS fields in the Hubble Deep Field South. Six of these have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan F. M. Moorwood , Paul P. van der Werf , Jean Gabriel Cuby , Tino Oliva

We analyze the a set of seventeen rotation curves of Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies from the The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey (THINGS) with different mass models to study the core structure and to determine a phase transition energy scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Axel de la Macorra , Jorge Mastache , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

Based on the stellar orbit distribution derived from orbit-superposition Schwarzschild models, we decompose each of 250 representative present-day galaxies into four orbital components: cold with strong rotation, warm with weak rotation,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Ling Zhu , Glenn van de Ven , Jairo Méndez-Abreu , Aura Obreja

We present results of surface photometry for eleven edge-on galaxies observed with the 6-m telescope at the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The photometric scale length, the scale height, and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Bizyaev , Serafim Kajsin

We use $\Lambda$CDM cosmological hydrodynamical simulations to explore the kinematics of gaseous discs in late-type dwarf galaxies. We create high-resolution 21-cm 'observations' of simulated dwarfs produced in two variations of the EAGLE…

We present a new method to remove the impact of random and small-scale non-circular motions from HI velocity fields in galaxies in order to better constrain the dark matter properties for these objects. This method extracts the circularly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Se-Heon Oh , W. J. G. de Blok , Fabian Walter , Elias Brinks , Robert C. Kennicutt

Deep Halpha observations of the Sculptor Group galaxy NGC 7793 were obtained on the ESO 3.60m and the Marseille 36cm telescopes at La Silla, Chile. Halpha emission is detected all the way to the edge of the HI disk, making of the HII disk…

We present rotation curves for 19, mostly luminous, early-type disk galaxies. Rotation velocities are measured from a combination of HI velocity fields and long-slit optical emission line spectra along the major axis. We find that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Noordermeer , J. M. van der Hulst , R. Sancisi , R. S. Swaters , T. S. van Albada

We investigate the properties of the baryonic and the dark matter components in low surface brightness (LSB) disc galaxies, with central surface brightness in the B band $\mu_0 \geq 23 \, mag \, arcsec^{-2}$. The sample is composed by 72…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Chiara Di Paolo , Paolo Salucci , Adnan Erkurt

We investigate a sub-sample of the rotation curves consisting of 45 HSB non-bulgy spiral galaxies selected from SPARC (Spitzer Photometry and Accurate Rotation Curves) database by using two dark halo models (NFW and Burkert) and MOdified…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Lin Wang , Da-Ming Chen

Two well studied dwarf galaxies -- NGC 3109 and NGC 6822 -- present some of the strongest observational support for a flat core at the center of galactic dark matter (DM) halos. We use detailed cosmologically motivated numerical models to…