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The mass and composition of dark matter (DM) particles and the shape and damping scales of the power spectrum of density perturbations can be estimated from recent observations of the DM dominated relaxed objects -- dwarf galaxies and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 M. Demianski , A. Doroshkevich

Decaying dark matter (DDM) affects the evolution of cosmic structure relative to standard cold, collisionless, stable dark matter (CDM). We introduce a new semianalytic model for the effects of two-body DDM on halo structure and subhalo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Ethan O. Nadler , Andrew J. Benson

We present an analysis of the angular momentum content of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) using TNG100, one of the flagship runs of the IllustrisTNG project. We focus on Milky Way-mass halos ($\sim 10^{12} \; M_{\odot}$) at $z=0$ but also…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Daniel DeFelippis , Shy Genel , Greg L. Bryan , Dylan Nelson , Annalisa Pillepich , Lars Hernquist

Discrepancies have emerged between the predictions of standard cold dark matter (CDM) theory and observations of clustering on sub-galactic scales. Warm dark matter (WDM) is a simple modification of CDM in which the dark matter particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paul Bode , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Neil Turok

Dark matter (DM) halo angular momentum is very challenging to determine from observations of galaxies. In this study, we present a new hybrid method of estimating the dimensionless halo angular momentum, halo spin of a gas-rich dwarf barred…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Sioree Ansar , Sandeep K Kataria , Mousumi Das

The characteristic prediction of the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model of cosmological structure formation is that the Universe should contain a wealth of small-scale structure -- low-mass dark matter haloes and subhaloes. However, galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Chris Power

Studies of galactic bars have primarily focused on stellar bars, since they can be directly observed through ultraviolet to infrared wavebands. Cosmological as well as idealised simulations reveal that the dark matter (DM) haloes interact…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Shouvik Ghosh , Sandeep Kumar Kataria

Recent theoretical studies have shown that galaxies at high redshift are fed by cold, dense gas filaments, suggesting angular momentum transport by gas differs from that by dark matter. Revisiting this issue using high-resolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-06 Taysun Kimm , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz , Christophe Pichon , Susan A. Kassin , Yohan Dubois

We performed a series of high-resolution simulations designed to study the substructure of Milky Way-size galactic halos (host halos) and the density profiles of halos in a warm dark matter (WDM) scenario with a non-vanishing cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Colin , V. Avila-Reese , O. Valenzuela

Strong lensing provides a powerful means of investigating the nature of dark matter as it probes dark matter structure on sub-galactic scales. We present an extension of a forward modeling framework that uses flux ratios from quadruply…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Daniel Gilman , Simon Birrer , Tommaso Treu , Anna Nierenberg , Andrew Benson

Many galaxies display warps, lopsided images, asymmetric rotation curves or other features which suggest that their immediate dynamical environment is neither static nor in equilibrium. In Cold Dark Matter (CDM) theories, such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 liang Gao , Simon D. M. White

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) theory predicts that dark matter halos experience core-collapse, a process where the halo's inner region rapidly increases in density and decreases in size. The N-body simulations used to study this…

We study the distribution of intragroup dark matter in small groups of dark matter halos of galaxy-like size in a LCDM cosmology. These groups are identified using a physical criterion and may be an appropriate representation of small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Hector Aceves , F. J. Tamayo , L. Altamirano-Devora , F. G. Ramon-Fox , R. Cañas , M. Reyes-Ruiz

In the standard cosmological model a mysterious cold dark matter (CDM) component dominates the formation of structures. Numerical studies of the formation of CDM halos have produced several robust results that allow unique tests of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jürg Diemand , Ben Moore

Adaptive SPH and N-body simulations were carried out to study the collapse and evolution of dark matter halos that result from the gravitational instability and fragmentation of cosmological pancakes. Such halos resemble those formed by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo A. Alvarez , Paul R. Shapiro , Hugo Martel

We investigate the structure of the dark matter halo formed in the cold dark matter scenarios by N-body simulations with parallel treecode on GRAPE cluster systems. We simulated 8 halos with the mass of $4.4\times 10^{14}M_{\odot}$ to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Toshiyuki Fukushige , Atsushi Kawai , Junichiro Makino

We present a detailed non-spherical modeling of dark matter halos on the basis of a combined analysis of the high-resolution halo simulations (12 halos with $N\sim 10^6$ particles within their virial radius) and the large cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Y. P. Jing , Yasushi Suto

Various analytic expressions have been proposed for the density profile of dark matter halos. We consider six of these expressions for which the density profile has a power-law fall-off rho proportional to r^{-3} at large radii and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lawrence M. Widrow

We study the detailed structure of galaxies at redshifts z > 2 using cosmological simulations with improved modeling of the interstellar medium and star formation. The simulations follow the formation and dissociation of molecular hydrogen,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Marcel Zemp , Oleg Y. Gnedin , Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Andrey V. Kravtsov

We perform high-resolution simulations of a MW-like galaxy in a self-interacting cold dark matter model with elastic cross section over mass of $1~\rm cm^2/g$ (SIDM) and compare to a model without self-interactions (CDM). We run our…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Victor H. Robles , Tyler Kelley , James S. Bullock , Manoj Kaplinghat