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相关论文: Acceleration of GRB outflows by Poynting flux diss…

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I consider here acceleration and heating of relativistic outflow by local magnetic energy dissipation process in Poynting flux dominated outflow. Adopting the standard assumption that the reconnection rate scales with the Alfven speed, I…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Asaf Pe'er

We investigate the effects of magnetic energy release by local magnetic dissipation processes in Poynting flux-powered GRBs. For typical GRB parameters (energy and baryon loading) the dissipation takes place mainly outside the photosphere,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Drenkhahn , H. C. Spruit

The physics of GRB powered by a magnetic energy flux is reviewed. Magnetic fields are natural for transmitting the energy from the central compact object to the small amount of baryons required for a GRB. When dissipation of the flux of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. C. Spruit , G. Drenkhahn

Modeling of gamma-ray burst (GRB) prompt emission spectra sometimes requires a (quasi-) thermal spectral component in addition to the Band function. In photospheric emission models, a prominent thermal component broadened by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Ramandeep Gill , Jonathan Granot , Paz Beniamini

One of the key open question in the study of jets in general, and jets in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) in particular, is the magnetization of the outflow. Here we consider the photospheric emission of Poynting flux dominated outflows, when the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 D. Bégué , A. Pe'er

We consider the conditions within a Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) emission region that is Poynting flux dominated. Due to the enormous magnetic energy density, relativistic electrons will cool in such a region extremely rapidly via synchrotron. As…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Paz Beniamini , Tsvi Piran

I calculate the emission expected from a Poynting-flux-dominated gamma-ray burst (GRB) flow in which energy is dissipated gradually by magnetic reconnection. In this picture, the energy of the radiating particles is determined by heating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dimitrios Giannios

We explore the observational appearance of the photosphere of an ultrarelativistic flow with internal dissipation of energy as predicted by the magnetic reconnection model. Previous study of the radiative transfer in the photospheric region…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dimitrios Giannios , Henk C. Spruit

I explore the observational appearance of the photosphere of an ultrarelativistic flow with internal dissipation of energy (``dissipative'' GRB models). As a case study, I use the magnetic reconnection model (AC model) that makes robust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dimitrios Giannios

GRB spectra appear non-thermal, but recent observations of a few bursts with Fermi GBM have confirmed previous indications from BATSE of the presence of an underlying thermal component. Photospheric emission is indeed expected when the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. Hascoët , F. Daigne , R. Mochkovitch

The energy dissipation mechanism within Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) outflows, driving their extremely luminous prompt $\gamma$-ray emission is still uncertain. The leading candidates are internal shocks and magnetic reconnection. While the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Paz Beniamini , Jonathan Granot

Poynting flux driven outflows from magnetized rotators are a plausible explanation for gamma-ray burst engines. We suggest a new possibility for how such outflows might transfer energy into radiating particles. We argue that the Poynting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maxim Lyutikov , Eric G. Blackman

The dynamics of a dissipative Poynting dominated flow subject to a radiation drag due to Compton scattering of ambient photons by relativistic electrons accelerated in reconnecting current sheets is studied. It is found that the efficiency…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Amir Levinson , Noemie Globus

In this work we numerically calculate the thermal radiation efficiency of the baryonic outflow. The possible outflow acceleration in the transparent stage, which lowers thermal radiation efficiency, has been taken into account. In the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Yi-Zhong Fan

We present numerical simulations of cold, axisymmetric, magnetically driven relativistic outflows. The outflows are initially sub-Alfv\'enic and Poynting flux-dominated, with total--to--rest-mass energy flux ratio up to $\mu \sim 620$. To…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maxim V. Barkov , Serguei S. Komissarov

We investigate the production of the gamma-ray spectrum of a Poynting-flux dominated GRB ouflow. The very high magnetic field strengths (super-equipartition) in such a flow lead to very efficient synchrotron emission. In contrast with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Giannios , H. C. Spruit

We derive basic scaling equations for relativistic magnetic reconnection in the general case of asymmetric inflow conditions and obtain predictions for the outflow Lorentz factor and the reconnection rate. Kinetic Particle-in-Cell…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Rostom Mbarek , Colby Haggerty , Lorenzo Sironi , Michael Shay , Damiano Caprioli

We considered a model for the prompt phase of Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) emission arising from a magnetized jet undergoing gradual energy dissipation due to magnetic reconnection. The dissipated magnetic energy is translated to bulk kinetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Paz Beniamini , Dimitrios Giannios

We consider possible geometries of magnetic fields in GRB outflows, and their evolution with distance from the source. For magnetically driven outflows, with an assumed ratio of magnetic to kinetic energy density of order unity, the field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. C. Spruit , F. Daigne , G. Drenkhahn

{\it Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope} observations of GRB110721A have revealed two emission components from the relativistic jet: emission from the photosphere, peaking at $\sim 100$ keV and a non-thermal component, which peaks at $\sim…

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