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We discuss a simple model for the growth of supermassive black holes (BHs) at the center of spheroidal stellar systems. In particular, we assess the hypotheses that (1) star formation in spheroids and BH fueling are proportional to one…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zoltan Haiman , Luca Ciotti , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Quasars are powered by accretion onto supermassive black holes, but the problem of the duty cycle related to the episodic activity of the black holes remains open as one of the major questions of cosmological evolution of quasars. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jian-Min Wang , Yan-Mei Chen , Fan Zhang

Recent results have questioned the description of the QSO luminosity function in terms of a pure luminosity evolution and call for a luminosity dependent luminosity evolution. Measurements of the QSO clustering amplitude and evolution allow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Cristiani , F. La Franca , P. Andreani

We use Shen et al.'s (2009) measurements of luminosity-dependent clustering in the SDSS Data Release 5 Quasar Catalog, at redshifts 0.4 < z < 2.5, to constrain the relation between quasar luminosity and host halo mass and to infer the duty…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Francesco Shankar , David H. Weinberg , Yue Shen

QSOs allow study of the evolution of the relationship between black holes in galactic nuclei and their host galaxies. The black hole mass can be derived from the widths of the broad emission lines, and the stellar velocity dispersion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. A. Shields , S. Salviander , E. W. Bonning

We use QSO emission-line widths to examine the black hole mass - sigma relationship as a function of redshift and to extend the relationship to larger masses. Supermassive black holes in galactic nuclei are closely related to the bulge of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. A. Shields , K. Gebhardt , S. Salviander , B. J. Wills , B. Xie , M. S. Brotherton , J. Yuan , M. Dietrich

Modeling the evolution of the number density distribution of quasars through the Quasar Luminosity Function (QLF) is critical to improve our understanding of the connection between black holes, galaxies and their halos. Here we present a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Keven Ren , Michele Trenti

In the local universe, the masses of Super-Massive Black-Holes (SMBH) appear to correlate with the physical properties of their hosts, including the mass of the dark-matter halo. Using these clues as a starting point many studies have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Stuart Wyithe , T. Padmanabhan

We demonstrate that the luminosity function of the recently detected population of star-forming galaxies and the QSO luminosity function at z=3 can be matched with the mass function of dark matter haloes predicted by hierarchical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Martin G. Haehnelt , Priyamvada Natarajan , Martin J. Rees

QSOs are believed to be powered by accretion onto massive black holes (BHs). In this paper, assuming that each central BH in nearby galaxies has experienced the QSO phase and ignoring BH mergers, we establish a relation between the QSO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Qingjuan Yu , Youjun Lu

Using the theoretical models of the QSO formation, we can reproduce optical QSO luminosity functions (LFs) at high redshifts (z > 2.2). Two different models can reproduce LFs successfully, though the lifetime of QSOs, t_Q, and the relation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Hosokawa

We show that our previously proposed anti-hierarchical baryon collapse scenario for the joint evolution of black holes and host galaxies predicts quasar luminosity functions at redshifts 1.5<z<6 and local properties in nice agreement with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 A. Lapi , F. Shankar , J. Mao , G. L. Granato , L. Silva , G. De Zotti , L. Danese

We use the high-resolution cosmological simulation Illustris to investigate the clustering of supermassive black holes across cosmic time, the link between black hole clustering and host halo masses, and the implications for black hole duty…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Colin DeGraf , Debora Sijacki

We construct a physically motivated analytical model for the quasar luminosity function, based on the joint star formation and feeding of massive black holes suggested by the observed correlation between the black hole mass and the stellar…

We study the observational constraints on the growth of massive black holes (BHs) in galactic nuclei. We use the velocity dispersions of early-type galaxies obtained by the SDSS and the relation between BH mass and velocity dispersion to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Qingjuan Yu , Scott Tremaine

Studies of massive black holes (BHs) in nearby galactic centers have revealed a tight correlation between BH mass and galactic velocity dispersion. In this paper we investigate how the BH mass versus velocity dispersion relation and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Qingjuan Yu , Youjun Lu

We investigate the relationship between the mass of the central supermassive black hole, M_bh, and the host galaxy luminosity, L_gal, in a sample of quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7 (DR7). We use composite…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. Salviander , G. A. Shields , E. W. Bonning

We apply the observed optical/X-ray spectral states of the Galactic black hole candidates (GBHCs) to the cosmological QSO luminosity evolution under the assumptions that QSOs and GBHCs are powered by similar accretion processes and that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yunyoung Choi , Jongmann Yang , Insu Yi

We investigate the cosmic evolution of the black hole (BH) mass -- bulge luminosity relation using a sample of 52 active galaxies at $z \sim 0.36$ and $z \sim 0.57$ in the BH mass range of $10^{7.4-9.1} M_{\odot}$. By consistently applying…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Daeseong Park , Jong-Hak Woo , Vardha N. Bennert , Tommaso Treu , Matthew W. Auger , Matthew A. Malkan

Much progress has been made in measuring black hole (BH) masses in (non-active) galactic nuclei using the tight correlation between stellar velocity dispersions (sigma) in galaxies and the mass of their central BH. The use of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gabriela Canalizo , Margrethe Wold , Mariana Lazarova , Mark Lacy
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