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相关论文: Gamma-ray emission from rotation-powered pulsars

200 篇论文

We investigate the production of electron-positron pairs by inverse Compton scattered (ICS) photons above a pulsar polar cap (PC) and surface heating by returning positrons. This paper is a continuation of our self-consistent treatment of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alice K. Harding , Alexander Muslimov

Inverse Compton-pair cascades are initiated when gamma-rays are absorbed on an ambient soft photon field to produce relativistic pairs, which in turn up-scatter the same soft photons to produce more gamma-rays. If the Compton scatterings…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Maria Petropoulou , Yajie Yuan , Alexander Y. Chen , Apostolos Mastichiadis

We modify polar cap cascade picture to include the ICS of the higher generation pairs. In such a ``full-cascade'' scenario, not only the perpendicular portion of the energy of the pairs goes to high energy radiation via SR, but the parallel…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bing Zhang , Alice K. Harding

A new model for the high-energy emission from pulsars is developed by considering charged particle motion in the fields of a spinning, highly magnetised and conducting sphere in vacuum. A generally applicable approximation to the particle…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. G. Higgins , R. N. Henriksen

We investigate the effect of pulsar polar cap (PC) heating produced by positrons returning from the upper pair formation front. Our calculations are based on a self-consistent treatment of the pair dynamics and the effect of electric field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Alice K. Harding , Alexander G. Muslimov

Many classes of gamma-ray sources, such as gamma-ray bursts, blazars, Seyfert galaxies, and galactic black hole sources are surrounded by large amounts of gas and dust. X-rays and gamma-rays that traverse this material will be attenuated by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Dermer , M. Boettcher , E. P. Liang

Current models of gamma-ray lightcurves in pulsars suffer from large uncertainties on the precise location of particle acceleration and radiation. Here, we present an attempt to alleviate these difficulties by solving for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Benoît Cerutti , Alexander A. Philippov , Anatoly Spitkovsky

We discuss $\gamma$-ray emissions from the outer gap accelerators of middle-aged pulsars for part of the series of our studies. A two-dimensional electrodynamic model is used to solve the distribution of accelerating electric fields with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Takata , H. -K. Chang

The study of pulsars in the three and a half decades since their discovery has highlighted a handful of issues critical to their understanding. To date there is no consensus on the physical mechanism for their radio radio emission, despite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthew G. Baring

Extended gamma-ray emission, interpreted as halos formed by the inverse-Compton scattering of ambient photons by electron-positron pairs, is observed toward a number of middle-aged pulsars. The physical origin and actual commonness of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Pierrick Martin , Alexandre Marcowith , Luigi Tibaldo

The origin of the pulsed gamma-ray emission in pulsars remains an open issue. The combination of sensitive observations in the GeV domain by AGILE and {\em Fermi}-LAT and increasingly sophisticated numerical simulations have recently…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Benoît Cerutti

We investigate the electrodynamic structure of a pulsar outer-magnetospheric particle accelerator and the resultant gamma-ray emission. By considering the condition for the accelerator to be self-sustained, we derive how the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kouichi Hirotani

We reproduce the broadband spectrum of Crab pulsar, from UV to very high energy gamma-rays - nearly ten decades in energy, within the framework of the cyclotron-self-Compton model. Emission is produced by two counter-streaming beams within…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Maxim Lyutikov

Long expected transition states between the rotation powered and accretion powered non-thermal emission in the millisecond pulsar binary systems have been recently observed in the case of three objects PSR J1023+0038, PSR J1824-2452, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-12 W. Bednarek

Gamma rays from young pulsars and milli-second pulsars are expected to contribute to the diffuse gamma-ray emission measured by the {\it Fermi} Large Area Telescope (LAT) at high latitudes. We derive the contribution of the pulsars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Francesca Calore , Mattia Di Mauro , Fiorenza Donato

Large-voltage and high-temperature plasma columns produced by pinch discharge can generate gamma-ray flashes with energy spectra and spectral evolution consistent with that observed in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The inverse Compton scattering…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Mei Wu , Li Chen , Ti-pei Li

An analytical model for oscillating pair creation above the pulsar polar cap is presented in which the parallel electric field is treated as a large amplitude, superluminal, electrostatic wave. An exact formalism for such wave is derived in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Q. Luo , D. B. Melrose

I. There is growing evidence that pulsars' high energy emission is generated via Inverse Compton mechanism. II. The particles producing Crab flares, and possibly most of the Crab Nebula's high energy emission, are accelerated via…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Maxim Lyutikov

We use a simple two-layer outer gap model, whose accelerator consists of a primary region and a screening region, to discuss $\gamma$-ray spectrum of mature pulsars detected by $Fermi$. By solving the Poisson equation with an assumed simple…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Y. Wang , J. Takata , K. S. Cheng

A principal candidate for quiescent non-thermal gamma-ray emission from magnetars is resonant inverse Compton scattering in the strong fields of their magnetospheres. This paper outlines expectations for such emission, formed from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew G. Baring