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We present X-ray/gamma-ray spectra of Cyg X-1 observed during the transition from the hard to the soft state and in the soft state by ASCA, RXTE and OSSE in 1996 May and June. The spectra consist of a dominant soft component below ~2 keV…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Gierlinski , A. A. Zdziarski , J. Poutanen , P. S. Coppi , K. Ebisawa , W. N. Johnson

The study of fast variability properties in X-ray binaries advances our understanding of the physical processes and geometric properties of the accretion flow around the compact object. In this work, we study the evolution of the timing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Sandeep K. Rout , Federico Garcia , Mariano Mendez , Abhay Kumar , Santosh Vadawale , David M. Russell , Pei Jin

The hard X-ray emission from Cygnus X-1 has been monitored continually by BATSE since the launch of CGRO in April 1991. We present the hard X-ray intensity and spectral history of the source covering a period of more than five years. Power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. Paciesas , C. R. Robinson , M. L. McCollough , S. N. Zhang , B. A. Harmon , C. A. Wilson

We present the long term evolution of the frequency-dependent X-ray time lags of the black hole candidate Cygnus X-1 as measured in 1996 and 1998 with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). Lag spectra measured during the 1996 June soft…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms , M. A. Nowak , W. A. Heindl , D. M. Smith , R. Staubert

We present results from a 20 ksec RXTE observation of the black hole candidate Cyg X-1. We apply self-consistent accretion disk corona models to these hard state data and show that Comptonization in a spherical corona irradiated by soft…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms , M. A. Nowak , J. B. Dove , M. C. Begelman , R. Staubert

The Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) monitoring campaign of Cyg X-1 allows us to study its spectral-timing behavior at energies ${<}1$ keV across all states. The hard state power spectrum can be decomposed into two main…

We study the long term evolution of the relationship between the root mean square (rms) variability and flux (the ``rms-flux relation'') for the black hole Cygnus X-1 as monitored from 1996 to 2003 with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 T. Gleissner , J. Wilms , K. Pottschmidt , P. Uttley , M. A. Nowak , R. Staubert

A characteristic feature of the Fourier Power Density Spectrum (PDS) observed from black hole X-ray binaries in low/hard and intermediate spectral states is a broad band-limited noise, characterized by a constant below some frequency (a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lev Titarchuk , Nikolai Shaposhnikov

A linear dependence of the amplitude of broadband noise variability on flux for GBHC and AGN has been recently shown by Uttley & McHardy (2001). We present the long term evolution of this rms-flux-relation for Cyg X-1 as monitored from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Gleissner , J. Wilms , K. Pottschmidt , P. Uttley , M. A. Nowak , R. Staubert

Previous work by Motch et al. (1985) suggested that in the low/hard state of GX339-4, the soft X-ray power-law extrapolated backward in energy agrees with the IR flux level. Corbel and Fender (2002) later showed that the typical hard state…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael A. Nowak

We reported previously that for Cyg X-1 there is a settling period following the transition from hard to soft state (astro-ph/9610071). During the transiton, The low energy spectrum (below ~10 keV) varies significantly from observation to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 W. Cui , S. N. Zhang , K. Jahoda , W. Focke , J. Swank , W. A. Heindl , R. E. Rothschild

We report on Cyg X-1 observations performed by the SPI telescope onboard the INTEGRAL mission and distributed over more than 6 years. We investigate the variability of the intensity and spectral shape of this peculiar source in the hard…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Elisabeth Jourdain , Jean-Pierre Roques , Julien Malzac

Correlations between 1-10 Hz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) and spectral power law index have been reported for black hole (BH) candidate sources and one neutron star source, 4U 1728-34. An examination of QPO frequency and index…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Charles F. Bradshaw , Lev Titarchuk , Sergey Kuznetsov

Long time scale radio-X-ray correlations in black holes during the hard state have been found in many sources and there seems to emerge a universal underlying relationship which quantitatively describes this behavior. Although it would…

The entire dataset of the GRANAT/SIGMA observations of Cyg X-1 and 1E1740.7-294 in 1990-1994 was analyzed in order to search for correlations between primary observational characteristics of the hard X-ray emission - hard X-ray luminosity…

We present the results of 4 simultaneous observations of Cygnus X-1 by Ginga and OSSE. The X-ray/gamma-ray spectra can be described by an intrinsic continuum and a component due to Compton reflection including an iron K-alpha line. The…

We present simultaneous dual-frequency radio observations of Cygnus X-3 during a phase of low-level activity. We constrain the minimum variability timescale to be 20 minutes at 43 GHz and 30 minutes at 15 GHz, implying source sizes of 2 to…

There have been a number of recent spectral models that have been successful in reproducing the observed X-ray spectra of galactic black hole candidates (GBHC). However, there still exists controversy over such issues as: what are the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. A. Nowak , J. B. Dove , B. A. Vaughan , M. C. Begelman

We investigate the behavior of the high frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in 4U 0614+091, combining timing and spectral analysis of RXTE observations. The energy spectra of the source can be described by a power law (alpha ~ 2.8)…

We have used INTEGRAL & RXTE data to investigate the timing properties of the source in correlation with its spectral states as defined by different positions in the colour-colour diagram. The source shows two distinct branches in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Reig , S. Martinez-Nunez , V. Reglero