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The detection of gravitational waves from coalescing binary neutron stars represents another milestone in gravitational-wave astronomy. However, since LIGO is currently not as sensitive to the merger/ringdown part of the waveform, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Huan Yang , William E. East , Luis Lehner

Supermassive black holes and/or very dense stellar clusters are found in the central regions of galaxies. Nuclear star clusters are present mainly in faint galaxies while upermassive black holes are common in galaxies with masses $\geq…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , I. Tosta e Melo

The distribution of black hole masses in galaxies is constrained by photometric and kinematic studies of individual galaxies, and by the properties of the quasar population. I review our understanding of these topics, present new results of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roeland P. van der Marel

The proper motion of massive stars could cause them to explode far from the geometric centers of their wind-driven bubbles and thereby could affect the symmetry of the resulting diffuse supernova remnants. We use this fact to explain the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-28 V. V. Gvaramadze

A model for determining the dimensionless spin parameter and mass of the black hole remnant of black hole-neutron star mergers with arbitrary initial black hole spin angular momentum, binary mass ratio, and neutron star mass and cold…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Francesco Pannarale

Binary neutron-star mergers will predominantly produce black-hole remnants of mass $\sim 3-4\,M_{\odot}$, thus populating the putative \emph{low mass gap} between neutron stars and stellar-mass black holes. If these low-mass black holes are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Anuradha Gupta , Davide Gerosa , K. G. Arun , Emanuele Berti , Will Farr , B. S. Sathyaprakash

In this paper we consider a scenario where the currently observed hypervelocity stars in our Galaxy have been ejected from the Galactic center as a result of dynamical interactions with an intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH) orbiting the…

Compact objects observed via gravitational waves are classified as black holes or neutron stars primarily based on their inferred mass with respect to stellar evolution expectations. However, astrophysical expectations for the lowest mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Jacob Golomb , Isaac Legred , Katerina Chatziioannou , Adrian Abac , Tim Dietrich

Fragmentation of highly differentially rotating massive stars that undergo collapse has been suggested as a possible channel for binary black hole formation. Such a scenario could explain the formation of the new population of massive black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Lunan Sun , Milton Ruiz , Stuart L. Shapiro

Circumstellar interaction has been observed around all types of massive star supernovae, especially at radio and X-ray wavelengths. The interaction shells in Type Ib/c supernovae appear to be moving rapidly, although SN 1998bw remains the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roger A. Chevalier

Neutron stars, white dwarfs and black holes are the after death remnants of massive stars. However, according to the most recent observations, the neutron stars maximum mass is between $2.0-2.5 M_{\odot}$ while black holes of less than 5…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-29 M. Vikiaris , V. Petousis , M. Veselsky , Ch. C. Moustakidis

The formation histories of compact binary mergers, especially stellar-mass binary-black hole mergers, have recently come under increased scrutiny and revision. In this paper we revisit the question of the dominant formation channel and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Monica Gallegos-Garcia , Christopher P L Berry , Vicky Kalogera

Determining the final result of black hole-neutron star mergers, and in particular the amount of matter remaining outside the black hole at late times and its properties, has been one of the main motivations behind the numerical simulation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Francois Foucart

Mass loss from massive stars ($\ga 8 \msun$) can result in the formation of circumstellar wind blown cavities surrounding the star, bordered by a thin, dense, cold shell. When the star explodes as a core-collapse supernova (SN), the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vikram V. Dwarkadas

The capacity to model magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) flows in dynamical, strongly curved spacetimes significantly extends the reach of numerical relativity in addressing many problems at the forefront of theoretical astrophysics. We have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Branson C. Stephens , Matthew D. Duez , Yuk Tung Liu , Stuart L. Shapiro , Masaru Shibata

Data are presently available on 156 supernovae (SNe) of known type that have occurred in spirals of types Sa-Sc having inclinations i < 70 degrees. The surface density distribution of SN Ibc + SN II is found to be an exponential with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sidney van den Bergh

We discuss the method, and potential systematic effects therein, used for measuring the mass of stellar-mass black holes in X-ray binaries. We restrict our discussion to the method that relies on the validity of Kepler's laws; we refer to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. Casares , P. G. Jonker

It has been suggested that black-hole low-mass X-ray binaries (BHLMXBs) with short orbital periods may have evolved from BH binaries with an intermediate-mass secondary, but the donor star seems to always have higher effective temperatures…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiang-Dong Li

Observational identification of black holes as members of binary systems requires the knowledge of the upper limit on the gravitational mass of a neutron star. We use modern equations of state for neutron star matter, fitted to experimental…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Vassiliki Kalogera , Gordon Baym

The orbital dynamics of fast spinning neutron stars encountering a massive Black Hole (BH) with unbounded orbits are investigated using the quadratic-in-spin Mathisson-Papapetrou- Dixon (MPD) formulation. We consider the motion of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Kaye Jiale Li , Kinwah Wu , Po Kin Leung , Dinesh Singh