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A multi-dimension, time-dependent Monte Carlo code is used to compute sample gamma-ray spectra to explore whether unambiguous constraints could be obtained from gamma-ray observations of Type Ia supernovae. Both spherical and aspherical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. A. Sim , P. A. Mazzali

Besides the fact that the gamma-ray emission due to radioactive decays is responsible for powering the light curves of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), gamma rays themselves are of particular interest as a diagnostic tool because they provide a…

Type Ia supernovae are thought to be the outcome of the thermonuclear explosion of a carbon/oxygen white dwarf in a close binary system. Their optical light curve is powered by thermalized gamma-rays produced by the radioactive decay of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-11 J. Isern , E. Bravo , P. Jean

The explosion mechanism associated with thermonuclear supernovae (SNIa) is still a matter of debate. There is a wide agreement that high amounts of of radioactive nuclei are produced during these events and they are expected to be strong…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jordi Gomez-Gomar , Jordi Isern , Pierre Jean

An all-sky monitor with nuclear imaging spectroscopy is a promising tool for the systematic study of supernova explosions. In particular, progenitor scenarios of type-Ia supernovae, which are not yet well understood, can be resolved using…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Yoshitaka Mizumura , Toru Tanimori , Atsushi Takada

The radioactive decay of unstable nuclei created in the rapid neutron capture process releases a large amount of $\gamma$-rays. When the ejecta are optically thick, these $\gamma$-rays may contribute to an associated kilonova. Once…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Axel Gross , Samuel Cupp , Matthew R Mumpower

A three-dimensional Monte Carlo code for modelling radiation transport in Type Ia supernovae is described. In addition to tracking Monte Carlo quanta to follow the emission, scattering and deposition of radiative energy, a scheme involving…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. A. Sim

The light curves of Type Ia Supernovae (SN Ia) are powered by gamma-rays emitted by the decay of radioactive elements such as $^{56}$Ni and its decay products. These gamma-rays are downscattered,absorbed, and eventually reprocessed into the…

The gamma-ray light curves and spectra are presented for a set of theoretical Type Ia supernova models including deflagration, detonation, delayed detonation, and pulsating delayed detonations of Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs as well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter Hoeflich , J. Craig Wheeler , Alexei Khokhlov

Hard X- and $\gamma$-ray spectra and light curves resulting from radioactive decays are computed for aspherical (jet-like) and energetic supernova models (representing a prototypical hypernova SN 1998bw), using a 3D energy- and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Maeda

Gamma- and X-rays resulting from radioactive decays provide a potentially powerful tool to investigate the explosion physics of supernovae, since the distribution and the amount of radioactive isotopes are strongly dependent on properties…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-08 Keiichi Maeda

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are a prime tool in observational cosmology. A relation between their peak luminosities and the shapes of their light curves allows to infer their intrinsic luminosities and to use them as distance indicators.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-15 F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt , D. Kasen , S. E. Woosley

Supernova remnants have long been suggested as a class of potential counterparts to unidentified gamma-ray sources. The mechanisms by which such gamma-rays can arise may include emission from a pulsar associated with a remnant, or a variety…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick Slane

The supernova remnants left behind by Type Ia supernovae provide an excellent opportunity for the study of these enigmatic objects. In a previous work, we showed that it is possible to use the X-ray spectra of young Type Ia supernova…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Badenes , K. J. Borkowski , E. Bravo

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are one of the major tools to determine the cosmological parameters. Utilizing them as distance indicators, it is possible to geometrically survey the universe. To this end, the intrinsic scatter in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt , S. I. Blinnikov

Type Ia supernovae are thought to be the outcome of the thermonuclear explosion of a carbon/oxygen white dwarf in a close binary system. Their optical light curve is powered by thermalized gamma-rays produced by the radioactive decay of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-21 J. Isern , E. Bravo , P. Jean , J. Knödlseder

Even at extragalactic distances, the shape of supernova ejecta can be effectively diagnosed by spectropolarimetry. We present here results for 17 Type Ia supernovae that allow a statistical study of the correlation among the geometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lifan Wang , Dietrich Baade , Ferdinando Patat

We briefly review the fundamentals of nuclear gamma-ray line astronomy (radioactive astronomy), focusing on its role to decipher the intimate physics of supernovae, either immediatly (via $^{56}Co)$ or after a time delay (via $^{44}Ti$).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Jacques Paul , Michel Casse , Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam

With its excellent sensitivity, large field of view, broad energy coverage, and good per-photon angular resolution, the Large Area Telescope aboard the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope satellite provides us with an unprecedented view of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Jürgen Knödlseder

Type Ia supernovae have recently received considerable attention because it appears that they can be used as "standard candles" to measure cosmic distances out to billions of light years away from us. Observations of type Ia supernovae seem…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Hillebrandt , M. Reinecke , W. Schmidt , F. K. Roepke , C. Travaglio , J. C. Niemeyer
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