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As a result of recent observations with ROSAT and ASCA the number of rotation-powered pulsars seen at X-ray energies has increased substantially. In this paper we review the phenomenology of the observed X-ray emission properties. At…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 W. Becker , J. Trümper

Previous works have suggested a correlation between the X-ray luminosity Lx and the rotational luminosity Lrot of the radio pulsars.However, none of the obtained regression lines are statistically acceptable due to large scatters. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-14 S. Shibata , E. Watanabe , Y. Yatsu , T. Enoto , A. Bamba

The general properties of the non-thermal non-pulsed X-ray emission of rotation powered pulsars are investigated in the context of a pulsar wind nebula model. An examination of the observed X-ray emission from a sample of 23 pulsars from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 K. S. Cheng , Ronald E. Taam , W. Wang

We present a statistical analysis of the X-ray luminosity of rotation powered pulsars and their surrounding nebulae using the sample of Kargaltsev & Pavlov (2008) and we complement this with an analysis of the gamma-ray-emission of Fermi…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jacco Vink , Aya Bamba , Ryo Yamazaki

To date, over 4000 pulsars have been detected. In this study, we identify 231 X-ray counterparts of Australia Telescope National Facility (ATNF) pulsars by performing a spatial cross match across the Chandra, XMM-Newton observational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Yu-Jing Xu , Han-Long Peng , Shan-Shan Weng , Xiao Zhang , Ming-Yu Ge

To look for possible phenomenological connections between pulsar's timing properties and emissions from pulsar wind nebulae and their pulsars, we studied the power-law component of the X-ray emissions from 35 pulsar wind nebulae which have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Jr-Yue Hsiang , Hsiang-Kuang Chang

The prevailing view that magnetars' X-ray luminosities exceed their spin-down luminosities is based on the assumption that the decay with distance of the flux of the X-rays received from magnetars obeys the inverse-square law. The results…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Houshang Ardavan

In 1993-1994 a series of observations of the X-ray pulsar GX 301-2 by HEXE onboard Mir-Kvant was made. A period of pulsations was measured (it varied between 675 and 678 s) and pulse profiles in different energy bands were produced. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Borkus , A. Kaniovsky , R. Sunyaev , V. Efremov , P. Kretschmar , R. Staubert , J. Englhauser , W. Pietsch

We investigated the pulsar radio luminosity ($L$), emission efficiency (ratio of radio luminosity to its spin-down power $\dot{E}$), and death line in the diagram of magnetic field (B) versus spin period (P), and found that the dependence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Q. D. Wu , Q. J. Zhi , C. M. Zhang , D. H. Wang , C. Q. Ye

Some of the most energetic pulsars exhibit rotation-modulated gamma-ray emission in the $0.1$ to $100$ GeV band. The luminosity of this emission is typically $0.1\text{-}10\%$ of the pulsar spin-down power (gamma-ray efficiency), implying…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Hayk Hakobyan , Alexander Philippov , Anatoly Spitkovsky

An observational model is presented for the spectra of young rotation-powered pulsars and their nebulae based on a study of nine bright Crab-like pulsar systems observed with the Chandra X-ray observatory. A significant correlation is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. V. Gotthelf

A systematic X-ray survey of the most energetic rotation-powered pulsars known, based on spin-down energy loss rate, $\dot E$ = $I\omega\dot\omega$, shows that all energetic pulsars with $\dot E > \dot E_{c} \approx 3.4 \times\ 10^{36}$ erg…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Gotthelf

Using available multiwavelength data for the pulsars of different ages detected in the optical range, we analyze the efficiencies of the conversion of the pulsar spindown power \dot{E} into the observed non-thermal luminosity L in different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Zharikov , Yu. Shibanov , V. Komarova

We investigate radio emission efficiency $\xi$ of pulsars and report a near linear inverse correlation between $\xi$ and the spindown power $\dot E$, as well as a near linear correlation between $\xi$ and pulsar age $\tau$. This is a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Andrzej Szary , Bing Zhang , George Melikidze , Janusz Gil , Ren-Xin Xu

We present the detection of a positive correlation between spin-down rate $\dot{P}$ and pulsed X-ray luminosity in the BATSE archival data of the bright hard X-ray pulsar GX 1+4. We have also seen a delay of 5.6 $\pm$ 1.2 days between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Paul , A. R. Rao , K. P. Singh

The analysis of distributions of some parameters of radio pulsars emitting X-ray radiation was carried out. The majority of such pulsars has short spin periods with the average value $< P >$ = 133 msec. The distribution of period…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Igor F. Malov , Maria A. Timirkeeva

Dependences of the X-ray luminosity (L$_x$) of single pulsars, due to ejection of relativistic particles, on electric field intensity, rate of rotational energy loss (\.{E}), magnetic field, period, and the energy spectra of the ejected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. H. Guseinov , A. Ankay , S. O. Tagieva , M. O. Taskin

The relation between magnetic activity and rotation in late-type stars provides fundamental information on stellar dynamos and angular momentum evolution. Rotation/activity studies found in the literature suffer from inhomogeneity in the…

Pulsar wind nebulae are a prominent class of very high energy (E > 0.1 TeV) Galactic sources. Their Gamma-ray spectra are interpreted as due to inverse Compton scattering of ultrarelativistic electrons on the ambient photons, whereas the…

The spin frequency distribution of accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars cuts off sharply above 730 Hz, well below the breakup spin rate for most neutron star equations of state. I review several different ideas for explaining this cutoff.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Deepto Chakrabarty
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