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We derive the weight function w(M) to apply to dark-matter halos that minimizes the stochasticity between the weighted halo distribution and its underlying mass density field. The optimal w(M) depends on the range of masses being used in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yan-Chuan Cai , Gary Bernstein , Ravi K. Sheth

We develop a phenomenological model to predict the clustering of dark matter halos on the light-cone by combining several existing theoretical models. Assuming that the velocity field of halos on large scales is approximated by linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Takashi Hamana , Naoki Yoshida , Yasushi Suto , August E. Evrard

Strong gravitational lensing is a promising way of uncovering the nature of dark matter, by finding perturbations to images that cannot be well accounted for by modeling the lens galaxy without additional structure, be it subhalos (smaller…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ana Diaz Rivero , Cora Dvorkin

The halo model formalism is widely adopted in cosmological studies for predicting the growth of large-scale structure in the Universe. However, to date there have been relatively few direct comparisons of the halo model with more accurate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Alberto Acuto , Ian G. McCarthy , Juliana Kwan , Jaime Salcido , Sam G. Stafford , Andreea S. Font

An ambitious goal in cosmology is to forward-model the observed distribution of galaxies in the nearby Universe today from the initial conditions of large-scale structures. For practical reasons, the spatial resolution at which this can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Tom Charnock , Guilhem Lavaux , Benjamin D. Wandelt , Supranta Sarma Boruah , Jens Jasche , Michael J. Hudson

Discovering the mass of neutrinos is a principle goal in high energy physics and cosmology. In addition to cosmological measurements based on two-point statistics, the neutrino mass can also be estimated by observations of neutrino wakes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Derek Inman , J. D. Emberson , Ue-Li Pen , Alban Farchi , Hao-Ran Yu , Joachim Harnois-Deraps

For many analyses in cosmology it is necessary to reconstruct the likely distribution of unobserved fields, such as dark matter or non-luminous baryons, from observed luminous tracers. The dominant approach in cosmology has been to use the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Jordan Krywonos , Yurii Kvasiuk , Matthew C. Johnson , Moritz Münchmeyer

We present a method to produce mock galaxy catalogues with efficient perturbation theory schemes, which match the number density, power spectra and bispectra in real and in redshift space from N-body simulations. The essential contribution…

In-line holographic microscopy provides an unparalleled wealth of information about the properties of colloidal dispersions. Analyzing one colloidal particle's hologram with the Lorenz-Mie theory of light scattering yields the particle's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Lauren E. Altman , David G. Grier

We propose a novel class of compact dark matter objects in theories where the dark matter consists of multiple sectors. We call these objects $N$-MACHOs. In such theories neither the existence of dark matter species nor their extremely weak…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Gia Dvali , Emmanouil Koutsangelas , Florian Kuhnel

In the cold dark matter model of structure formation, galaxies are assembled hierarchically from mergers and the accretion of subclumps. This process is expected to leave residual substructure in the Galactic dark halo, including partially…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. Stiff , L. M. Widrow , J. Frieman

We train graph neural networks on halo catalogues from Gadget N-body simulations to perform field-level likelihood-free inference of cosmological parameters. The catalogues contain $\lesssim$5,000 halos with masses $\gtrsim…

The 21-cm power spectrum of reionization is a promising probe for cosmology and fundamental physics. Exploiting this new observable, however, requires fast predictors capable of efficiently scanning the very large parameter space of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Aurel Schneider , Timothée Schaeffer , Sambit K. Giri

The Lagrangian perturbation theory provides a simple yet powerful way of computing the nonlinear matter power spectrum, and it has been applied to biased tracers such as halos and galaxies. The number conservation of matter particles allows…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Peter Espenshade , Jaiyul Yoo

We present an algorithm for generating merger histories of dark matter haloes. The algorithm is based on the excursion set approach with moving barriers whose shape is motivated by the ellipsoidal collapse model of halo formation. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-03 Jorge Moreno , Carlo Giocoli , Ravi K. Sheth

We introduce a new Lagrangian particle tracking algorithm that tracks particles in three dimensions to separations between trajectories approaching contact. The algorithm also detects low Weber number binary collisions that result in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Reece Vincent Kearney , Gregory Paul Bewley

We explore the scale dependence of halo bias using real space cross-correlation measurements in N-body simulations and in Pinocchio, an algorithm based on Lagrangian Perturbation Theory. Recent work has shown how to interpret such real…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Aseem Paranjape , Emiliano Sefusatti , Kwan Chuen Chan , Vincent Desjacques , Pierluigi Monaco , Ravi K. Sheth

At early times dark matter has a thermal velocity dispersion of unknown amplitude which, for warm dark matter models, can influence the formation of nonlinear structure on observable scales. We propose a new scheme to simulate cosmologies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Jens Stücker , Oliver Hahn , Raul E. Angulo , Simon D. M. White

In the indirect detection of dark matter through its annihilation products, the signals depend on the square of the dark matter density, making precise knowledge of the distribution of dark matter in the Universe critical for robust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hasan Yuksel , Shunsaku Horiuchi , John F. Beacom , Shin'ichiro Ando

We examine the properties of dark matter halos within a rich galaxy cluster using a high resolution simulation that captures the cosmological context of a cold dark matter universe. The mass and force resolution permit the resolution of 150…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sebastiano Ghigna , Ben Moore , Fabio Governato , George Lake , Thomas Quinn , Joachim Stadel