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We present results obtained from two broadband X-ray observations of the extreme ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC5907 ULX1, known to have a peak X-ray luminosity of ~5e40 erg/s. These XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observations, separated by…

Supergiant fast X-ray transients (SFXTs) are high mass X-ray binaries associated with OB supergiant companions and characterised by an X-ray flaring behaviour whose dynamical range reaches 5 orders of magnitude on timescales of a few…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-25 P. Romano , E. Bozzo , V. Mangano , P. Esposito , G. Israel , A. Tiengo , S. Campana , L. Ducci , C. Ferrigno , J. A. Kennea

Context. Supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) are characterised by very low temperatures (< 100 eV). Classical SSSs have bolometric luminosities in the range of 10^36-10^38 erg/s and are modelled with steady nuclear burning of hydrogen on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Carpano , A. M. T. Pollock , A. R. King , J. Wilms , M. Ehle

Pulsating ultra-luminous X-ray sources (PULXs) are characterised by an extremely large luminosity ($ > 10^{40} \text{erg s}^{-1}$). While there is a general consensus that they host an accreting, magnetized neutron star (NS), the problem of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Nabil Brice , Silvia Zane , Roberto Turolla , Kinwah Wu

Supercritical accretion onto compact objects is expected to drive optically thick winds, resulting in observed X-ray emission as a function of viewing angle. However, their optical emission, either from the outer accretion disk or companion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Xiaohong Tang , Hua Feng

We present optical and near-infrared spectral evolution of the Galactic nova V5114 Sgr (2004) during few months after the outburst. We use multi-band photometry and line intensities derived from spectroscopy to put constrains on the…

Soft Gamma Repeaters (SGRs) are a class of rare, high-energy galactic transients that have episodes of short (~0.1 sec), soft (~30 keV), intense (~100 Crab), gamma-ray bursts. We report an analysis of the x-ray emission from 95 SGR1806-20…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. E. Fenimore , J. G. Laros , A. Ulmer

V4332 Sgr is a red transient (red nova) whose eruption was observed in 1994. The remnant of the eruption shows a unique optical spectrum: strong emission lines of atoms and molecules superimposed on an M-type stellar spectrum. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. Tylenda , S. K. Górny , T. Kamiński , M. Schmidt

The photon spectral energy distribution of the powerful transient Sw J1644+57 resembles those of the brightest Ultra-Luminous X-ray sources (ULXs). The transient nature of Sw J1644+57 is likely the result of a tidal disruption of a star by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Aristotle Socrates

We present the results from an XMM-Newton observation (January 24, 2001) of the bright Seyfert 1 galaxy ESO 198-G24 (z=0.045). We found that this Seyfert has an intrinsic 2-10 keV luminosity of about 10^44 erg s-1. This source shows no…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Porquet , J. S. Kaastra , K. L. Page , P. T. O'Brien , M. J. Ward , J. Dubau

We present a 10-year X-ray light curve and the spectra of a peculiar X-ray transient in the spiral galaxy M81. The source was below the detection limit of ROSAT PSPC before 1993, but it brightened substantially in 1993, with luminosities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kajal Ghosh , Douglas Swartz , Allyn Tennant , Kinwah Wu

We present results from observations of 29 BL Lacertae objects, taken with the Whipple Observatory 10 m Gamma-Ray Telescope between 1995 and 2000. The observed objects are mostly at low redshift (z < 0.2) but observations of objects of z up…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 D. Horan

We present the first results of an XMM-Newton EPIC observation of the luminous X-ray source population in the supergiant spiral galaxy M101. We have studied the properties of the fourteen most luminous sources, all of which have intrinsic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. P. Jenkins , T. P. Roberts , R. S. Warwick , R. E. Kilgard , M. J. Ward

The scattering diameters of Sgr A* and several nearby OH masers (~ 1" at 1 GHz) indicate that a region of enhanced scattering is along the line of sight to the Galactic center. The scattering diameter of an extragalactic source seen through…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Joseph W. Lazio , James M. Cordes

We combine 9 ROSAT, 9 Chandra, and 2 XMM-Newton observations of the Cen~A galaxy to obtain the X-ray light curve of 1RXH J132519.8-430312 (=CXOU J132519.9$-$430317) spanning 1990 to 2003. The source reached a peak 0.1-2.4 keV flux…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kajal K. Ghosh , Mark H. Finger , Douglas A. Swartz , Allyn F. Tennant , Kinwah Wu

Significant fraction of matter in supercritical (or super-Eddington) accretion flow is blown away by radiation force, thus forming outflows, however, the properties of such radiation-driven outflows have been poorly understood. We have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Takeuchi , K. Ohsuga , S. Mineshige

We report the analysis of 22 B-band light curves of the dwarf nova V4140 Sgr obtained with SOI/SOAR during two nights along the decline of a superoutburst in 2006 Sep 12-24 and in quiescence over 50 days following the superoutburst.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Raymundo Baptista , Bernardo W. Borges , Alexandre S. Oliveira

Ultraluminous pulsars are a definite proof that persistent super-Eddington accretion occurs in nature. They support the scenario according to which most Ultraluminous X-ray Sources (ULXs) are super-Eddington accretors of stellar mass rather…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-04 P. Kosec , C. Pinto , D. J. Walton , A. C. Fabian , M. Bachetti , M. Brightman , F. Fürst , B. W. Grefenstette

In this Letter we report a spectroscopic confirmation of the association of HLX-1, the brightest ultra-luminous X-ray source, with the galaxy ESO 243-49. At the host galaxy distance of 95 Mpc, the maximum observed 0.2 - 10 keV luminosity is…

Active galactic nuclei host an accretion disc with an X-ray producing corona around a supermassive black hole. In bright sources, such as the Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 335, reflection of the coronal emission off the accretion disc has been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-15 L. Keek , D. R. Ballantyne