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相关论文: Water Maser Emission from the Active Nucleus in M5…

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The present paper focuses on the high-mass star-forming region G16.59-0.05. Methods: Using the VLBA and the EVN arrays, we conducted phase-referenced observations of the three most powerful maser species in G16.59-0.05: H2O at 22.2 GHz (4…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Sanna , L. Moscadelli , R. Cesaroni , A. Tarchi , R. S. Furuya , C. Goddi

We present the results of astrometic observations of H2O masers associated with the star forming region G192.16-3.84 with the VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry (VERA). The H2O masers seem to be associated with two young stellar objects…

Between 1987 and 2023 we carried out single-dish monitoring campaigns of water-maser emission at 22 GHz in the circumstellar envelopes (CSEs) of four stars: RCas, oCet, RLeo and ChiCyg. The variability in integrated flux in RCas and oCet…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Jan Brand , Dieter Engels , Alessandra Zanichelli , Sandra Etoka

We compare multi-epoch sub-arcsecond VLA imaging of the 22 GHz water masers toward the massive protocluster NGC6334I observed before and after the recent outburst of MM1B in (sub)millimeter continuum. Since the outburst, the water maser…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 C. L. Brogan , T. R. Hunter , C. J. Cyganowski , J. O. Chibueze , R. K. Friesen , T. Hirota , G. C. MacLeod , B. A. McGuire , A. M. Sobolev

Water fountain objects are generally defined as "evolved stars with low to intermediate initial mass accompanied by high-velocity molecular jets detectable in the 22.235 GHz H$_2$O maser line". They are the key objects of understanding the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Xu-Jia Ouyang , Yong Zhang , Juan Li , Jun-ichi Nakashima , Xi Chen , Hai-Hua Qiao

We have conducted VLBI observations of water maser and radio continuum emission in the nucleus of NGC 3079. The 22 GHz maser emission arises in compact clumps, distributed along an axis that is aligned with the major axis of the galactic…

W51-IRS2 is known to be one of the most prolific sources of interstellar ammonia (NH$_3$) maser lines. So far, however, many of these inversion lines have rarely been studied. Here we report spectrally resolved line profiles for the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 E. Alkhuja , C. Henkel , Y. T. Yan , B. Winkel , Y. Gong , G. Wu , T. L. Wilson , A. Wootten , A. Malawi

Observations of W51 with the Submillimeter Wave Astronomy Satellite (SWAS) have yielded the first detection of water vapor in a diffuse molecular cloud. The water vapor lies in a foreground cloud that gives rise to an absorption feature at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David A. Neufeld , Michael J. Kaufman , Paul F. Goldsmith , David J. Hollenbach , Rene Plume

We present a study of the structure and dynamics of the star forming region B1-IRS (IRAS 03301+3057) using the properties of different molecules at high angular resolution (~4''). We have used VLA observations of NH3, CCS, and H2O masers at…

The water maser lines in the nucleus of the Circinus galaxy vary on time scales as short as a few minutes, at least two orders of magnitude less than for other Galactic or extragalactic water masers. The amplitude of one line more than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. J. Greenhill , S. P. Ellingsen , R. P. Norris , R. G. Gough , M. W. Sinclair , J. M. Moran , R. Mushotzky

HMYSOs gain most of their mass in short bursts of accretion. Maser emission is an invaluable tool in discovering and probing accretion bursts. We observed the 22 GHz water maser response induced by the accretion burst in NGC6334I-MM1B and…

We present Very Long Baseline Array observations of the kinematics of the water masers associated with OH 12.8-0.9, the fourth member of the so-called "water fountain" class of sources. We find that the masers occupy two distinct regions at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 David A. Boboltz , Kevin B. Marvel

Water masers around an AGB star, IRC+60169, were observed at four epochs using the Japanese VLBI networks. The distribution of the maser features is limited in a thick-shell region, which has inner and outer expansion velocities of 7 km/s…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. Sudou , T. Omodaka , H. Imai , T. Sasao , H. Takaba , M. Nishio , W. Hasegawa , J. Nakajima

We present a search for 183 GHz H_2O(3_13-2_20) emission in the infrared-luminous quasar MG 0751+2716 with the NRAO Very Large Array (VLA). At z=3.200+/-0.001, this water emission feature is redshifted to 43.6 GHz. As opposed to the faint…

We present new maser emission from ^{14}NH_3 (9,6) in NGC 7538. Our observations include the known spectral features near v_LSR = -60 km/s and -57 km/s and several more features extending to -46 km/s. In three epochs of observation spanning…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ian M. Hoffman , Stella Seojin Kim

A sample of nearby galaxies hosting low-luminosity type 1 quasi-stellar objects (QSOs), previously studied in CO and HI emission lines, has been searched for maser emission. Using the Effelsberg 100-m telescope, we observed 17 sources with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. König , A. Eckart , C. Henkel , M. Garcia-Marin

We report proper motion measurements of water masers in the massive-star forming region W51A and the analyses of the 3-D kinematics of the masers in three maser clusters of W51A (W51 North, Main, and South). In W~51 North, we found a clear…

Water masers are common in star-forming regions (SFRs), with the 22.235 GHz transition widely detected in both high- and low-mass protostars. In contrast, (sub)millimeter water maser transitions remain poorly studied, especially in low-mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 P. K. Humire , C. Goddi , G. N. Ortiz-León , A. Hernández-Gómez , J-C Loison

We present high-resolution spectral line and continuum VLBI and VLA observations of the nuclear region of NGC 253 at 22 GHz. While the water vapor masers in this region were detected on arcsecond and milliarcsecond scales, we could not…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-09 A. Brunthaler , P. Castangia , A. Tarchi , C. Henkel , M. J. Reid , H. Falcke , K. M. Menten

Henize 2-10 is a dwarf galaxy experiencing positive black hole (BH) feedback from a radio-detected low-luminosity active galactic nucleus. Previous Green Bank Telescope (GBT) observations detected a H2O "kilomaser" in Henize 2-10, but the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Hansung B. Gim , Amy E. Reines , Emmanuel Momjian , Jeremy Darling