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相关论文: Mapping the interstellar dust with near-infrared o…

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With recent Herschel observations, the northern filament of the Corona Australis cloud has now been mapped in a number of bands from 1.2um to 870um. The data set provides a good starting point for the study of the cloud over several orders…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Juvela , V. -M. Pelkonen , G. J. White , V. Konyves , J. Kirk , P. Andre

We present optical depth and temperature maps of the Perseus molecular cloud, obtained combining dust emission data from the Herschel and Planck satellites and 2MASS/NIR dust extinction maps. The maps have a resolution of 36 arcsec in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 E. Zari , M. Lombardi , J. Alves , C. J. Lada , H. Bouy

To understand low- to intermediate-mass star-formation in the nearby R CrA molecular cloud, we try to identify the stellar content that is accessible with near-infrared observations. We obtained a JHK band mosaic of 10 x 60 arcmin square…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Haas , F. Heymann , I. Domke , H. Drass , R. Chini , V. Hoffmeister

Gaia data and stellar surveys open the way to the construction of detailed 3D maps of the Galactic interstellar (IS) dust based on the synthesis of star distances and extinctions. Reliable extinction measurements require very accurate…

We present a method to simultaneously infer the interstellar extinction parameters $A_0$ and $R_0$, stellar effective temperature $T_{\rm eff}$, and distance modulus $\mu$ in a Bayesian framework. Using multi-band photometry from SDSS and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. J. Hanson , C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

The far-infrared (FIR) emissivity of dust is an important parameter characterizing the physical properties of the grains. With the availability of stellar databases and far-infrared data from Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) it is possible…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Cs. Kiss , P. Abraham , R. J. Laureijs , A. Moor , S. M. Birkmann

We present a novel methodology for mapping dust extinction in nearby galaxies at parsec-scale resolution. We apply it to HST 68 fields within the Small and Large Magellanic Clouds (23 fields in the SMC and 45 fields in the LMC) using…

We map the distribution and properties of the Milky Way's interstellar medium as traced by diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) detected in near-infrared stellar spectra from the SDSS-III/APOGEE survey. Focusing exclusively on the strongest…

We present a method to estimate and map the two-dimensional distribution of dust extinction in the late-type spiral galaxy NGC 959 from the theoretical and observed flux ratio of optical V and mid-IR (MIR) 3.6 micron images. Our method is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 K. Tamura , R. A. Jansen , R. A. Windhorst

We present measurements of the 3.4-micron hydrocarbon dust absorption feature, and four visual diffuse interstellar bands, for twelve highly reddened (9.0<A(V)<15.8), early-type stars identified from the Stephenson (1992) catalogue,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. G. Rawlings , A. J. Adamson , D. C. B. Whittet

In this paper we present a novel method to identify and characterize stellar clusters deeply embedded in a dark molecular cloud. The method is based on measuring stellar surface density in wide-field infrared images using star counting…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Marco Lombardi , Charles J. Lada , Joao Alves

It is commonly assumed that cold and dense Infrared Dark Clouds (IRDCs) likely represent the birth sites massive stars. Therefore, this class of objects gets increasing attention. To enlarge the sample of well-characterised IRDCs in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Vasyunina , H. Linz , Th. Henning , B. Stecklum , S. Klose , L. -A. Nyman

Neutral hydrogen (HI) emission closely traces the dust column density at high Galactic latitudes and is thus a powerful tool for predicting dust extinction. However, the relation between HI column density $N_{\rm HI}$ and high-latitude dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Yun-Ting Cheng , Brandon S. Hensley , Tzu-Ching Chang , Olivier Doré

The use of Blind Signal Separation methods (ICA and other approaches) for the analysis of astrophysical data remains quite unexplored. In this paper, we present a new approach for analyzing the infrared emission spectra of interstellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-27 Olivier Berne , Yannick Deville , Christine Joblin

The total infrared (TIR) luminosity from galaxies can be used to examine both star formation and dust physics. We provide here new relations to estimate the TIR luminosity from various Spitzer bands, in particular from the 8 micron and 24…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Boquien , G. Bendo , D. Calzetti , D. Dale , C. Engelbracht , R. Kennicutt , J. C. Lee , L. van Zee , J. Moustakas

Using archival, high-resolution far-ultraviolet HST/STIS spectra of 34 Galactic O and B stars, we measure CI column densities and compare them with measurements from the literature of CO and H_2 with regard to understanding the presence of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Eric B. Burgh , Kevin France , Edward B. Jenkins

The NIR is less influenced by dust extinction than optical light. This enables us to look to an extent through dusty regions. In addition, it is sensitive to the mass-dominating stellar population. The combination of NIR imaging and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Semir Smajić , Sebastian Fischer , Jenz Zuther , Monica Valencia-S. , Andreas Eckart

Measurements of the star formation activity on cloud scales are fundamental to uncovering the physics of the molecular cloud, star formation, and stellar feedback cycle in galaxies. Infrared (IR) emission from small dust grains and…

The thermal emission of dust grains is a powerful tool for probing cold, dense regions of molecular gas in the ISM, and so constraining dust properties is key to obtaining accurate measurements of dust mass and temperature. By placing…

Aims: We introduce a new deep-learning approach for the reconstruction of 3D dust density and temperature distributions from multi-wavelength dust emission observations on the scale of individual star-forming cloud cores (<0.2pc). Methods:…