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We further investigate the long-term evolution of a trajectory of a stellar-mass orbiter which is gravitationally bound to a massive central body. The orbiter undergoes repetitionary collisions with an accretion disc. We consider eccentric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Subr , V. Karas

Structure of a quasi-stationary stellar cluster is modelled assuming that it is embedded in the gravitational field of a super-massive black hole. Gradual orbital decay of stellar trajectories is caused by the dissipative interaction with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Subr , V. Karas , J. -M. Hure

Using 2D simulations, we investigate how a non-accreting satellite on a fixed retrograde circular orbit affects the structure of the accretion disc in which it is embedded. We vary the satellite-to-primary mass ratio $q$, the disc viscosity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , A. Santillan

Several stars show deep transits consistent with discs of roughly 1 Solar radius seen at moderate inclinations, likely surrounding planets on eccentric orbits. We show that this configuration arises naturally as a result of planet-planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Alexander J. Mustill , Melvyn B. Davies , Matthew A. Kenworthy

Using test particle simulations we examine the structure of the outer Galactic disk as it is perturbed by a satellite in a tight eccentric orbit about the Galaxy. A satellite of mass a few times 10^9 Msol can heat the outer Galactic disk,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alice C. Quillen , Ivan Minchev , Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Misha Haywood

We have carried out a set of self-consistent N-body simulations to study the interaction between disc galaxies and merging satellites with the aim of determining the disc kinematical changes induced by such events. We explore a region of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 H. Velazquez , Simon D. M. White

Circumplanetary particle disks would be created in the late stage of planetary formation either by impacts of planetary bodies or disruption of satellites or passing bodies, and satellites can be formed by accretion of disk particles…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ryuki Hyodo , Keiji Ohtsuki , Takaaki Takeda

The long-term evolution of stellar orbits bound to a massive centre is studied in order to understand the cores of star clusters in central regions of galaxies. Stellar trajectories undergo tiny perturbation, the origin of which is twofold:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Vokrouhlicky , V. Karas

Satellite galaxies endure powerful environmental tidal forces that drive mass stripping of their outer regions. Consequently, satellites located in central regions of galaxy clusters or groups, where the tidal field is strongest, are…

How fast a satellite decays its orbit depends on how slowly its mass is lost by tide. Motivated by inner halo satellite remnants like the Sgr and Omega Cen, we develop fully analytical models to study the orbital decay and tidal massloss of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 HongSheng Zhao

We present simulations of the formation of thick disks via the accretion of two-component satellites onto a pre-existing thin disk. Our goal is to establish the detailed characteristics of the thick disks obtained in this way, as well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-19 Álvaro Villalobos , Amina Helmi

We investigated the formation and evolution of satellite systems in a cold, extended circumplanetary disc around a 10 $M_{\rm{Jupiter}}$ gas giant which was formed by gravitational instability at 50\,AU from its star. The disc parameters…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 C. Inderbitzi , J. Szulágyi , M. Cilibrasi , L. Mayer

Galaxy interactions can have an important effect in a galaxy's evolution. Cosmological models predict a large number of small satellites around galaxies. It is important to study the effect that these small satellites can have on the host.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 F. G. Ramón-Fox , Hector Aceves

We consider the orbital evolution of satellites in galaxy mergers, focusing on the evolution of eccentricity. Using a large suite of N-body simulations, we study the phenomenon of satellite orbital radialization -- a profound increase in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Eugene Vasiliev , Vasily Belokurov , Wyn Evans

We use numerical simulations to investigate the orbital characteristics of tidal debris from satellites whose orbits are dragged into the plane of galactic disks by dynamical friction before disruption. We find that these satellites may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andres Meza , Julio F. Navarro , Mario G. Abadi , Matthias Steinmetz

At least one major merger is currently taking place in the MW. The Sgr dwarf spheroidal galaxy is being tidally destroyed while orbiting around the MW, whose close passages perturb the MW disc externally. In this work, using a series of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Bhargav Annem , Sergey Khoperskov

A fully analytical formulation is developed to make dynamical friction modeling more realistic. The rate for a satellite to decay its orbit in a host galaxy halo is often severely overestimated when applying ChandraSekhar's formula without…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 HongSheng Zhao

The impact of mega-constellations of satellites in low-Earth orbit during nighttime optical observations is assessed. Orbital geometry is used to calculate the impact of stellar occultations by satellites on the photometry of individual…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Paul J. Groot

The infall of a satellite galaxy onto a galactic disk generally brings in angular momentum that is not aligned with the axis of the disk. The main dynamical issues addressed are what fraction of the orbital angular momentum of the satellite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Siqin Huang , R. G. Carlberg

We investigated the orbital evolution of satellite galaxies using numerical simulations. It has been long believed that the orbit suffers circularization due to the dynamical friction from the galactic halo during orbital decay. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshikazu Hashimoto , Yoko Funato , Junichiro Makino
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