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We examine the ``puffed-up inner disk'' model (Dullemond, Dominik & Natta 2001), proposed for explaining the near-IR excess radiation from Herbig Ae/Be stars. Detailed model computations show that the observed near-IR excess requires more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dejan Vinkovic , Zeljko Ivezic , Tomislav Jurkic , Moshe Elitzur

Based on the SED, Herbig stars have been categorized into two observational groups, reflecting their overall disk structure: group I members have disks with a higher degree of flaring than their group II counterparts. We investigate the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Acke , M. Min , M. van den Ancker , J. Bouwman , B. Ochsendorf , A. Juhasz , R. Waters

A new class of pre-main sequence objects has been recently identified as pre-transitional disks. They present near-infrared excess coupled to a flux deficit at about 10 microns and a rising mid-infrared and far-infrared spectrum. These…

In this paper the two-dimensional structure of protoplanetary disks around Herbig Ae/Be stars is studied. This is done by constructing a self-consistent model based on 2-D radiative transfer coupled to the equation of vertical hydrostatics.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. P. Dullemond

Models predict that in the innermost AU of the disk around Herbig Ae/Be star, the dust disk forms a "puffed-up" inner rim, which should result in a strongly asymmetric brightness distribution for disks seen under intermediate inclination.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Kraus , K. -H. Hofmann , F. Malbet , A. Meilland , A. Natta , D. Schertl , P. Stee , G. Weigelt

IR and mm-wave emission from Herbig Ae/Be stars has produced conflicting conclusions regarding the dust geometry in these objects. We show that the compact dimensions of the mm-wave emitting regions are a decisive indication for disks. But…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Miroshnichenko , Z. Ivezic , D. Vinkovic , M. Elitzur

The structure of inner region of protoplanetary disks around young pre-main-sequence stars is still poorly understood. This part of the disk is shaped by various forces that influence dust and gas dynamics, and by dust sublimation, which…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Dejan Vinković

*Context The evolution of young massive protoplanetary disks toward planetary systems is expected to include the formation of gaps and the depletion of dust and gas. *Aims A special group of flaring disks around Herbig Ae/Be stars do not…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 K. M. Maaskant , M. Honda , L. B. F. M. Waters , A. G. G. M. Tielens , C. Dominik , M. Min , A. Verhoeff , G. Meeus , M. E. van den Ancker

We investigate the presence and properties of PAHs on the surface of circumstellar disks around Herbig Ae/Be stars by comparing the predictions of disk models with observations. We present results of a radiation transfer code for disks…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emilie Habart , Antonella Natta , Endrik Krügel

We present simulations of the interferometric visibilities of Herbig Ae star disks. We investigate whether interferometric measurements in the 10 micrometer atmospheric window are sensitive to the presence of an increased scale height at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. van Boekel , C. P. Dullemond , C. Dominik

Protostellar systems, ranging from low-luminosity T Tauri and Herbig Ae stars to high-luminosity Herbig Be stars, exhibit a near-infrared (NIR) excess in their spectra that is dominated by a bump in the monochromatic luminosity with a peak…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Alissa Bans , Arieh Konigl

We study the structure of passively heated disks around T Tauri and Herbig Ae stars, and present a vectorized Monte Carlo dust radiative transfer model of protoplanetary disks. The vectorization provides a speed up factor of 100 when…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ralf Siebenmorgen , Frank Heymann

Isolated Herbig Ae stars can be divided into two groups (Meeus et al. 2001): those with an almost flat spectral energy distribution in the mid-infrared (`group I'), and those with a strong decline towards the far-infrared (`group II'). In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 C. P. Dullemond , C. Dominik

Aims: Today, large ground-based instruments, like VISIR on the VLT, providing diffraction-limited (about 0.3 arcsec) images in the mid-infrared where strong PAH features appear enable us to see the flaring structure of the disks around…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doucet , C. , Habart , E , Pantin , E. , Dullemond , C. , Lagage , P-O , Pinte , C. , Duchêne , G. , Ménard , F.

Isolated HAEBE stars are believed to represent an intermediate stage of objects between young stellar objects surrounded by massive, optically thick, gaseous and dusty disks and Vega like stars surrounded by debris disks. The star AB Aur is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Pantin , Jeroen Bouwman , Pierre-Olivier Lagage

We present high sensitivity sub-arcsecond resolution images of the Herbig Ae star AB Aurigae at 11.6 and 18.5 microns taken with Michelle on Gemini North. Bright extended dust emission close to the star is resolved at both wavelengths, with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Marinas , C. M. Telesco , R. S. Fisher , C. Packham , J. T. Radomski

Young stars with masses 2-8 Suns, called the Herbig Ae and Be stars, often show a near-infrared excess too large to explain with a hydrostatically-supported circumstellar disk of gas and dust. At the same time the accretion flow carrying…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 N. J. Turner , M. Benisty , C. P. Dullemond , S. Hirose

We study the sub-AU-scale circumstellar environment of the Herbig Ae star HD144432 with near-infrared (NIR) VLTI/AMBER observations to investigate the structure of its inner dust disk. The interferometric observations were carried out with…

The disk around the Herbig Ae star HD\,169142 was imaged and resolved at 18.8 and 24.5\,$\mu$m using Subaru/COMICS. We interpret the observations using a 2D radiative transfer model and find evidence for the presence of a large gap. The MIR…

Disclosing the structure of disks surrounding Herbig AeBe stars is important to expand our understanding of the formation and early evolution of stars and planets. We aim at revealing the sub-AU disk structure around the 10 Myr old Herbig…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Benisty , E. Tatulli , F. Menard , M. Swain
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