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We present an extended analysis of the deep Chandra LETG and HETG observations of the supernova remnant 1987A (SNR 1987A) carried out in 2007. The global fits to the grating spectra show that the temperature of the X-ray emitting plasma in…

Oxygen-rich young supernova remnants are valuable objects for probing the outcome of nucleosynthetic processes in massive stars, as well as the physics of supernova explosions. Observed within a few thousand years after the supernova…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-17 F. P. A. Vogt , E. S. Bartlett , I. R. Seitenzahl , M. A. Dopita , P. Ghavamian , A. J. Ruiter , J. P. Terry

We report on the discovery of X-ray emission from SN 1970G in M101, 35 years after its outburst, using deep X-ray imaging with the Chandra X-ray observatory. The Chandra ACIS spectrum shows that the emission is soft (<2 keV) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefan Immler , K. D. Kuntz

We report new Chandra observations of one of the few Galactic supernova remnants whose X-ray spectrum is dominated by nonthermal synchrotron radiation, G330.2+1.0. We find that between 2006 and 2017, some parts of the shell have expanded by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Kazimierz J. Borkowski , Stephen P. Reynolds , Brian J. Williams , Robert Petre

We report on the initial results from our deep Chandra observation (450 ks) of O-rich supernova remnant (SNR) B0049-73.6 in the Small Magellanic Cloud. We detect small metal-rich ejecta features extending out to the outermost boundary of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Andrew Schenck , Sangwook Park , David N. Burrows , John P. Hughes , Jae-Joon Lee , Koji Mori

We aim to study the spatial distribution of the physical and chemical properties of the X-ray emitting plasma of the supernova remnant G272.2-3.2, in order to get important constraints on its ionization stage, on the progenitor supernova…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. Sánchez-Ayaso , J. A. Combi , F. Bocchino , J. F. Albacete-Colombo , J. López-Santiago , J. Martí , E. Castro

We present mid-infrared spectral mapping observations of the core-collapse supernova remnant 1E 0102.2-7219 in the Small Magellanic Cloud using the InfraRed Spectrograph (IRS) on the Spitzer Space Telescope. The remnant shows emission from…

Optical CCD imaging with H$\alpha$ and [SII] filters and spectroscopic observations of the galactic supernova remnant G85.9-0.6 have been performed for the first time. The CCD image data are taken with the 1.5m Russian-Turkish Telescope…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. Gok , A. Sezer , E. Aktekin , T. Guver , N. Ercan

There are a half-dozen or so young supernova remnants in the Magellanic Clouds that display one or more of the following characteristics: high velocity (>1000 km/s) emission, enhanced metallicity, or a rapidly rotating pulsar. I summarize…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 John P. Hughes

Aims: We study the supernova remnant G20.0-0.2 and its surroundings in order to look for the high energy counterpart of the radio nebula and to find evidence of interaction between the shock front and the interstellar medium. Methods: We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alberto Petriella , Sergio Paron , Elsa Giacani

Using our deep ~120 ks Chandra observation, we report on the results from our spatially-resolved X-ray spectral analysis of the "oxygen-rich" supernova remnant (SNR) 0540-69.3 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We conclusively establish the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sangwook Park , John P. Highes , Patrick O. Slane , Koji Mori , David N. Burrows

A Chandra observation has defined the extent of the SNR B 0454-692 in the LMC H II region N9. The remnant has dimension 2.3" x 3.6" and is elongated in the NS direction. The brightest emission comes from a NS central ridge which includes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. D. Seward , R. M. Williams , Y. -H. Chu , J. R. Dickel , R. C. Smith , S. D. Points

We present Spitzer IRS and IRAC observations of the young supernova remnant E0102 (SNR 1E0102.2-7219) in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The infrared spectra show strong ejecta lines of Ne and O, with the [Ne II] line at 12.8 microns having a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-06 J. Rho , W. T. Reach , A. Tappe , U. Hwang , J. D. Slavin , T. Kozasa , L. Dunne

We present moderately deep (125 ks) {\it XMM-Newton} observations of supernova remnant G330.2$+$1.0. This remnant is one of only a few known that fall into "synchrotron-dominated" category, with the emission almost entirely dominated by a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Brian J. Williams , John W. Hewitt , Robert Petre , Tea Temim

1E 0102.2--7219 (hereafter E0102) is a young supernova remnant (SNR) in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). It contains oxygen-rich SN ejecta, a possible neutron star (NS), and a small amount of fast-moving H-rich ejecta material. These…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Chuan-Jui Li , Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Ryoko Ishioka , You-Hua Chu , Ashley J. Ruiter , Frédéric P. A. Vogt

We have observed the oxygen-rich SNR 1E 0102.2-7219 with the integral field spectrograph WiFeS at Siding Spring Observatory and discovered sulfur-rich ejecta for the first time. Follow-up deep DDT observations with MUSE on the VLT (8100 s…

Recent progress in numerical simulations of thermonuclear supernova explosions brings up a unique opportunity in studying the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae. Coupling state-of-the-art explosion models with detailed hydrodynamical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-26 D. Kosenko , W. Hillebrandt , M. Kromer , S. I. Blinnikov , R. Pakmor , J. S. Kaastra

Chandra High-Energy Transmission Grating (HETG) X-ray spectra are extracted from 17 bright, narrow regions of Cas A and provide unique measurements of their kinematic and plasma states. From the dominant emission lines, e.g. He-like Si, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Dewey , T. DeLaney , J. S. Lazendic

We report the first results from deep X-ray observations of the SNR 1987A with the Chandra LETG. Temperatures inferred from line ratios range from 0.1 - 2 keV and increase with ionization potential. Expansion velocities inferred from X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-19 S. A. Zhekov , R. McCray , K. J. Borkowski , D. N. Burrows , S. Park

We present analysis of Chandra X-ray Observatory data detailing a galactic supernova remnant, G272.2-3.2. A clear shell of emission has been resolved for the first time as a series of filaments and knots around the entire rim of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-01-07 Randall L. McEntaffer , Nolan Grieves , Thomas Brantseg